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All Journal Linguistica BAHAS AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesian Journal of Education, Social Sciences and Research (IJESSR) SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Transform : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Genre Journal: Journal of Applied Linguistics of FBS UNIMED
Muhammad Natsir
Universitas Negeri Medan
Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Tradisi Bermantra Pengobatan Masyarakat Melayu Langkat (Kajian Metafora) Muhammad Natsir
BAHAS Vol 29, No 4 (2018): BAHAS
Publisher : BAHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/bhs.v29i4.13339

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini  akan membahas dan menganalisis tradisi lisan masyarakat Melayu Langkat khususnya mantra pengobatan dengan menitikberatkan kajiannya ke dua hal penting. Yang pertama kajiannya berfokus pada tradisi lisan masyarakat Melayu Langkat khususnya mantra pengobatan itu sendiri yang akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan kajian tradisi lisan (KTL). Yang kedua tradisi lisan khususnya mantra pengobatan itu dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan linguistik khususnya Semiotik Pragmatik dengan penekanan pada implikatur metafora. Pembahasan mendalam Kajian tradisi lisan di samping menitikberatkan pada struktur tradisi lisan itu sendiri, juga mengenai kearifan lokal yang dapat digali sebagai sumber inspirasi kehidupan masyarakat dalam menjalankan kehidupan bermasyarakat yang bermartabat. Tradisi lisan kaya akan keragaman unsur bahasa, khususnya makna bahasa dan tanda-tanda serta simbol yang digunakan dalam mengkomunikasikan isi kandungan tradisi lisan tersebut. Ada lima  hal penting yang dapat diuraikan dalam disertasi ini nantinya, yaitu (1) struktur tradisi lisan masyarakat Melayu Langkat khususnya mantra pengobatan, (2) kearifan lokal (3),  metafora (4), fungsi metafora,  dan (5)  lambang dan simbol yang akan dikaji secara semiotik.  Kata Kunci : tradisi lisan, mantra.
STYLISTICS OF NEMOKKE IN JAVANESE WEDDING CEREMONY IN LANGKAT SUMATERA UTARA EVA SERVIYANA; MUHAMMAD NATSIR; SISILA FITRIANY LUBIS
LINGUISTICA Vol 10, No 3 (2021): Vol. 10, No. 3 (2021) : JULY-SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v10i3.28457

Abstract

The research was about Stylistics of Nemokke in Javanese wedding ceremony in Langkat Sumatera Utara. This study was conducted by applying descriptive qualitative design. The source of data was taken from the utterances of dukun manten and activities happened in Nemokke (traditional Javanese wedding ceremony) in Langkat Sumatera Utara. The data are the transcription of the Javanese ‘dukun manten’ utterances recording in Javanese wedding ceremony, especially in Nemokke and activities happened in Nemokke.  The technique for analyzing the data is descriptive qualitative research based on Miles & Huberman (1984). The technique of collecting the data of this research is observation, recording and interview. The findings indicate that there were three Stylistics (Sympson, 2004) found in Javanese wedding ceremony, they were Semantics, Pragmatics and Discourse. It is suggested to the dukun manten in Javanese wedding ceremony to use Discourse to give information and to show the great meaning and audience understand.
WOMAN STRUGGLE IN PAULO COELHO’S THE SPY EKA NOVIYANTI; AMRIN SARAGIH; MUHAMMAD NATSIR
LINGUISTICA Vol 9, No 4 (2020): Vol. 9, No. 4 (2020): OKT-DES 2020
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v9i4.21710

Abstract

This study discussed woman struggle in Paulo Coelho’s The Spy. The objectives were to find out the kinds of woman’s struggle in Novel The Spy, the ways the main character struggles to fulfill her needs, and the reasons why the main character struggle in the way she did. This study used descriptive qualitative method. This study used Maslow (1987) theory to analyze the kinds of woman’s struggle and the ways the main character struggles to fulfill her needs that she had faced and elaborated the reasons by using theory of ambition. The result of this study can be concluded in some aspects. First, the kinds of woman’s struggle found in Novel The Spy in fulfilling the human needs, namely: Struggle for Survival, Struggle to Reach the Dream, Struggle for Love & Relationship, Struggle in Getting A Good Reputation and Struggle to be Independent Woman. Second, the ways the main character struggles to fulfilling her needs are exchange sex with favors and money, making relations with men from the higher classes and to be a Spy. Third, the reasons why the main character struggle are because of her ambition to become a Free Woman and influenced by author’s background.
FORMATION IN PANTUN OF LANGKAT MALAY TRADITIONAL WEDDING CEREMONY Dina Finanti; Muhammad Natsir; Rahmad Husein
LINGUISTICA Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Vol. 8, No. 2 (2019): (APR-JUN)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v8i2.13863

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to conduct the formation in Pantun of Langkat Malay traditional wedding ceremony by using Sibarani’s theory. Formation itself is text, co-text, and context which aimed to know the purpose of an oral tradition. The method used in this paper was descriptive and qualitative. For collecting the data the researcher became an instrument by doing observation and unstructured interview. Analysis technique used which were transcribing, reading, comprehending, investigating, describing, and explaining. The findings of text showed theme in Pantun that uttered by telangkai contained gratitude, honor, tradition, persuasion, joke, hoping a kindness, signifying a peace, welcoming guest, enthusiastic, teasing which briefly supported by co-text and context. Co-text described paralinguistic, kinetic, proxemic, and material elements. Some context applied as follow; cultural context, social context, context of situation, and cultural context.Keywords: Text, Co-text, Context, Pantun, Langkat Malay Traditional Wedding Ceremony
HONORIFIC SUBJECTIVE PRONOUNS USED BY MINANGNESE IN KECAMATAN MEDAN AREA FAHMI FAHMI; ZAINUDDIN ZAINUDDIN; MUHAMMAD NATSIR
LINGUISTICA Vol 9, No 4 (2020): Vol. 9, No. 4 (2020): OKT-DES 2020
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v9i4.21715

Abstract

This study aimed to reveal and explain honorific subjective pronouns used by Minangnese in Kecamatan Medan Area by trying to find out the type most used, the way, and the reason of people in Kecamatan Medan Area to use it. This study used a descriptive qualitative method, this study conducted in Kecamatan Medan Area, there were 32 Minangnese in Kecamatan Medan Area as respondents. In this research, the data collected by using an interview and questionnaire. The findings of this study that Minangnese Subjective Pronouns in Kecamatan Medan Area mostly used were first honorific subject pronouns Ambo/Denai with 93 times chosen, second honorific subject pronouns Menyebut nama orang lain (call a name) with 91 times chosen, and third Personal Subject Pronouns si + nama orang with 120 times chosen. Age, gender, situation, and formality that determined the way of people in Kecamatan Medan Area using honorific subjective pronouns and reason of respondents in Kecamatan Medan Area using Minangnese honorific subjective pronouns were adapting situation and politeness
THE INTERRUPTION USED IN MIXED GENDER IN INI TALK SHOW ON NET TV DONNY JOHANNES P; SITI Aisah Ginting; Muhammad Natsir
LINGUISTICA Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Vol. 9, No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v9i2.18948

Abstract

Talk show is a tool of people communicates to convey the important information such as successes, or the phenomenon in society. In a talk show, they use language to start conversation between the host and the guest stars who will talk about a particular topic. Every human being communicates using different languages to achieve the purposes. In this case, the language phenomenon often occurs in a conversation. The language phenomenon often happened in conversation is interruption. Based on the background above this research investigates the interruption used by the participants in Ini Talk Show on Net TV. The objectives of this research are to identify the types and functions of interruption used by the participants in the talk show. This research used descriptive qualitative as a method. The form of the data were utterances that used by the participants in two episodes of Ini Talk Show. The researcher was the primary instrument of this research. The theories that used to analyzing the data are Ferguson (1977), Murata (1983), Kennedy and Camden (1983), Han Z. Li (2001), Zimmermen and West (1975). The result of the research, the researcher found four types of interruption used by the participants in the talk show are simple interruption (23), overlap interruption (70), butting-in interruption (7), and silent interruption (13). There were 113 data of interruption found in this research; the most type which appeared (70) times by the participants is overlap interruption, because each participant cannot wait to give his or her opinion toward the topic of the conversation. In this case, the current speaker does not give the turns before his or her finishing the utterance but the interrupter still disrupted and talk in sametime. Furthermore, two functions of interruption are found in this talk show are cooperative interruption consist of agreement (27), assistance (10), and clarification (29), while intrusive interruption divided into disagreement (3), floor taking (21), topic change (16), and tangentialization (7). The most function that appeared is clarification. Clarification appeared (29) times, the participants do interruption not only to shows the words does not understand but also to emphasizes the important words that get from the participant messages. Keywords: Conversation, Interruption, Participants, Ini Talk Show
THE CULTURAL VALUES OF BATAK TOBA IN BATU GANTUNG LOCAL TRADITION IN SAMOSIR ISLAND Pani Gultom; Muhammad Natsir; Fauziah Khairani Lubis
LINGUISTICA Vol 9, No 1 (2020): JAN - MARCH
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v9i1.17762

Abstract

The research was found on the topic about  The Cultural Values of batak Toba in Batu Gantung Local Tradition in Samosir Island. This study was conducted by applying descriptive qualitative method. The source of data was taken from the informants who live around Samosir Island, Kabupaten Simalungun. The technique for analyzing the data is descriptive qualitative research based on The Cultural Values in Sibarani (2013). The result of this research was The Cultural Values of Batak Toba in Batu Gantung Local Tradition in Samosir Island are Seeing Each Other Frequently, Honesty (30%), courtesy, social solidarity, harmony and conflict resolution (60%), welfare, hard work, discipline, mutual cooperation, gender management (80%) and education, health, cultural preservation and creativity, environmental concern, peace, commitment, positive thoughts, and gratitude. (100%). Keywords: Cultural Values, Local Tradition
Prioritizing Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Based on the 2013 Curriculum on Language Learning Evaluation at the Tertiary Level Education in Indonesia Neni Afrida Sari Harahap; Muhammad Natsir
Indonesian Journal of Education, Social Sciences and Research (IJESSR) Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Education, Social Sciences and Research (IJESSR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ijessr.v2i1.6412

Abstract

The 2013 Curriculum is designed to revise many aspects of language learning for tertiary level students which is related to international evaluation standard based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). This study investigates the percentage of HOTS used in English learning evaluation and its implications to language learners at tertiary level education in Indonesia. By conducting a descriptive qualitative method, an English textbook of 2013 Curriculum for the tenth grade of tertiary level students in Indonesia is analyzed in this research. The data collected by using checklist at four steps of selecting, classifying, coding and presenting percentage of HOTS. The result shows that HOTS is prioritized in the textbook learning evaluation in which the questions are dominated by Higher Order Thinking Skills on C4, C5 and C6. Evaluating level (C5) plays the most dominant percentage (38.57%) in the level of questions from the textbook. As the implications, HOTS should be prioritized at tertiary level education in Indonesia because of these reasons: (1) The needs of students qualifications required by challenges in this Industrial Revolution 4.0 of 21st century to have the opportunities getting job/professions in the work places, (2) The target of Curriculum to gain Students Competence on: Critical Thinking, Creativity, Collaboration and Communication must be achieved, and (3) HOTS should be applied in any disciplines of subject matter in Indonesia since the primary level up to the tertiary ones because it must be started earlier to grasp the result faster.
English Teaching in an Indonesian Vocational High School Majoring Industrial Machinery Engineering Muhammad Natsir; Anwar Soleh Purba; Ellyana Ellyana; Anggraini Thesisia Saragih; Bakhrul Khair Amal
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 14, No 2 (2022): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.628 KB) | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v14i2.1221

Abstract

Theoretically, teaching English in Vocational High Schools (VHS) should relate to and support specific skills required by students based on their major. In reality, teaching English in Indonesian VHS is mostly similar to general schools. Discussions on this issue have been long contested by many researchers in diverse contexts, yet, little focus was given to the Industrial Machinery Engineering major. Therefore, the present study aims to investigate the actual needs of students in industrial machinery engineering in learning English. By administering questionnaires to 200 students at a VHS in Medan, this mixed-method study seeks the students' comprehension of the types of English language skills they used, the purpose of learning these skills, their ability to use the skills, and the basic English language skill they must acquire as part of their English language course arrangement. To scrutinize deeper investigation, in depth-interviews were also employed with ten students in that school. The findings emphasize several aspects that students of English for industrial machinery engineering require in learning English and establish the students’ English language skills gaps, wants, and needs. This paper also provides pedagogical implications that could aid in improving English language teaching tailored to the needs of the students.
A SYMBOLIC MEANING ON DEKKE SIMUDUR-UDUR IN BATAK TOBA WEDDING CEREMONY Debby Aritonang; Muhammad Natsir
LINGUISTICA Vol 11, No 2 (2022): APRIL-JUNE 2022
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v11i2.37727

Abstract

This study aims at findings out how gender study on Batak Toba Wedding Ceremony that show on YouTube at Semiotics with type of Sylvia Pierce’s (1899) theory casual effect. The objective of the study to investigate what symbols of Dekke Simudur-udur in wedding ceremony of Batak Toba cycle of and howthe realization of dekke have a  holy symbols in married life. A descriptive qualitative design is applied in the research with scientific individual experience life by textual analysis of Neuman, (2007). The procedure of collecting data is analyze the Video in TouTube from watching the video and take the utterences of giver of Dekke simudur-udur for bride and groom. The research findings are found based on Pierce's theory, they are joy, blessing, prosperity, loyalty, and harmony. In conclusion,several regulations have been established for traditional Batak weddings, particularly in the section on handing over dekke simudur-udur. Only the woman's family and the bride's parents' brothers are permitted to participate in the procession
Co-Authors Alda Mustika Amrin Saragih ANGGRAINI THESISIA SARAGIH Anwar Soleh Purba Bakhrul Khair Amal Busmin Gurning Cory Flora Oktavia Butarbutar Debby Aritonang Dina Finanti Dirgahayu Tumangger DONNY JOHANNES P Dorlina Nababan EKA NOVIYANTI Ellyana Ellyana EVA SERVIYANA FAHMI FAHMI Fauziah Khairani Lubis IMMANUEL PRASETYA GINTINGS Lidiman Sahat Martua Sinaga MULIANI MAHARA Neni Afrida Sari Harahap Pani Gultom Radhwa Khalisya Hari Rahmad Husein SISILA FITRIANY LUBIS SITI Aisah Ginting WILLEM SARAGIH Zainuddin Zainuddin Zuhra Saritza