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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Health and Medical Journal Human Care Journal Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat jurnal abdimas saintika Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Scientific Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (JURABDIKES)

Debie Anggraini

Baiturrahmah University

Author-ID : 2998551

Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Published : 27 Documents Claim Missing Document

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GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA KONSUMSI SERAT UNTUK MENCEGAH KONSTIPASI PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN RENGAS CONDONG KECAMATAN MUARA BULIAN /KABUPATEN BATANGHARI PROVINSI JAMBI Elsa Nadhia Amanda; Debie Anggraini; Dita Hasni; Sri Nani Jelmila
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKK.V9I2.17010

Background: Dietary fiber is part of food in the form of complete carbohydrates found in plant cell walls and can be consumed by the body. People who consume low fiber will slow down the transit time of food in the intestine which will cause constipation. Constipation is the sensation or desire to have a bowel movement, feeling dissatisfied with bowel movements, pain, needing extra pressure or having a hard bowel movement. Constipation is also said to be in everyday situations when defecating is less than 3 times a week and defecating is required by straining excessively. Objective: To describe the level of knowledge about the importance of fiber consumption to prevent constipation in the people of Rengas Condong Village, Muara Bulian District Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province in 2021. Methods: The type of research used is descriptive with a crosssectional approach. The affordable population in this study were the people of Rengas Condong Village, Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province with 148 samples using simple random sampling. Univariate data analysis is presented in the form of frequency distribution and percentage and data processing using the computerized SPSS version 25.0 program. Results: Most errors in knowledge are in statement number 8, namely water-soluble fiber is easily digested (89.9%), the most gender were male, namely 76 people (51.4%) and the most recent age was late adulthood, namely 37 people (25.0%), and the highest level of knowledge was moderate, namely 101 people (68.2%) Conclusion: Error The most knowledge in statement number 8 is that water-soluble fiber is easy to digest, the most sexes are male and the age at most is late adulthood, and the most knowledge level is moderate.

Hematology Profile of Tuberculosis Lymphadenitis Patients at Siti Rahmah Hospital, Padang, Indonesia Debie Anggraini; Meta Zulyati Oktora
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol 27, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v27i3.1719

Tuberculosis (TB) is a progressive granulomatous infectious disease caused by Gram-positive acid-resistant bacilli classified in the genus Mycobacterium. Tuberculosis in humans is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and it mainly infects the lungs, although it can also infect intestines, meninges, bones, lymph nodes, skin that cause extra-pulmonary TB. Tuberculous lymphadenitis is an inflammatory process in lymph nodes as a result of MTB activity. The inflammatory process caused by MTB activity is often associated with anemia as the most common complication. Anemia in TB is caused by an inflammatory process associated with bone marrow suppression due to pro-inflammatory cytokines, thus inhibiting the proliferation and differentiation of erythroid progenitor cells. This chronic TB infection also affects iron hemostasis, thus further affecting the hematological profile of TB patients. This study aimed to determine the hematology profile of TB lymphadenitis patients in the Siti Rahmah Hospital, Padang, Indonesia. This was a descriptive study, with a population of patients diagnosed with TB lymphadenitis based on the results of a fine needle biopsy in the Colli region. The samples of this study consisted of 24 patients who have tested the hematology profile. Tuberculosis lymphadenitis patients in females were higher than males, the mean age was 26.75±19.53 years old dominated by an adult (54%). The mean of 3 hemoglobin levels was 11.8±1.522 g/dL, with 62.5% anemia patients. The mean leukocyte count was 10400±3018.926/mm , 3 with 54.2% of patients had normal levels of leukocyte. The mean of thrombocyte count was 334750±74440.668/mm , with 83.3% in normal levels and the mean of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) was 35.25±31.489 mm/h, with 54.2% patients in high ESR. Hematology profile in TB lymphadenitis patient was anemia, normal levels of leukocytes, thrombocyte, and increased levels of ESR.

Hubungan Kadar Ferritin Serum Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Berat Badan Bayi Baru Lahir di Rsi Siti Rahmah Padang Tahun 2018-2019 Indri Putri Meiriska; Debie Anggraini; Melya Susanti
Scientific Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): SCIENA Volume I No 1, January 2022
Publisher : CV. AKBAR PUTRA MANDIRI

Latar Belakang:Anemia defisiensi besi adalah anemia yang timbul akibat kekurangan zat besi sehingga pembentukan sel – sel darah merah serta fungsi yang lain mengalami gangguan. Anemia yang paling sering terjadi pada ibu hamil adalah anemia defisiensi besi. Anemia defisiensi besi selama kehamilan memiliki dampak negatif bagi ibu dan janin salah satunya bayi dapat lahir dengan berat yang rendah. Alat ukur yang dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui defisiensi besi yaitu kadar ferritin. Tujuan:untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar ferritin serum pada ibu hamil dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir di RSI Siti Rahmah Padang tahun 2018-2019.Metode:Ruang lingkup mencakup bidang ilmu obstetri dan pemeriksaan laboratorium pada kehamilan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi terjangkau dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang memeriksa kehamilannya di RSI Siti Rahmah Padang tahun 2018- 2019 dengan 95 sampel menggunakan teknik simple ramdom sampling. Analisis data univariant disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan presentase sedangkan analisis bicariant menggunakan uji chi square dan pengolahan data menggunakan komputerisasi program SPSS. Hasil: Hasil penelitian usia terbanyak adalah usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 90 ibu hamil (94,7%) , kadar hemoglobin terbanyak adalah<11 gr/dl (rendah) sebanyak 50 ibu hamil (52,6%) , kadar ferritin serum terbanyak adalah<30 μg/L (defisiensi besi) sebanyak 65 ibu hamil (68,4%) , berat badan bayi baru lahir terbanyak adalah>2500 – 4000 gram sebanyak 87 bayi (91,6%) , tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kadar ferritin serum pada ibu hamil dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir di RSI Siti Rahmah Padang tahun 2018-2019didapatkan p=0,225 (p>0,05). Kesimpulan:Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kadar ferritin serum pada ibu hamil dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir di RSI Siti Rahmah Padang tahun 2018-2019.

Aspek Klinis dan Pemeriksaan Laboratorium untuk Diagnosis Demam Berdarah Dengue Ariyanti Melly; Debie Anggraini
Scientific Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): SCIENA Volume I No 1, January 2022
Publisher : CV. AKBAR PUTRA MANDIRI

Dengue infection is a viral infection through arthropods that is found throughout the world. This disease is caused by dengue virus which consists of four serotypes and each of these serotypes can cause disease. The pathogenesis of dengue infection, especially the mechanism of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) manifestations is still not clearly understood. The results of laboratory tests on dengue hemorrhagic fever found thrombocytopenia (≤ 100,000/mm3), a 20% increase in hematocrit and a positive Rumple Leed test. Five basic serological tests used to detect antibodies in diagnosing dengue infection are haemagglutination-inhibition (HI), complement fixation (CF), neutralization test (NT), IgM capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (MAC-ELISA), and indirect IgG. ELISA. RT-PCR examination in a number of studies was reported to have successfully detected the dengue virus. This examination has better specificity and sensitivity compared to virus isolation with a fast turn around timeLaboratory tests on dengue infection include hematological, serological and nucleic acid tests that play a role in supporting the rapid and accurate diagnosis of dengue hemorrhagic fever.

Validitas dan Reliabilitas Kuesioner Penilaian Pembelajaran Skills Lab Secara Daring pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah Padang Muhamad Jefri; Debie Anggraini; Meta Zulyati Oktora
Scientific Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): SCIENA Volume I No 1, January 2022
Publisher : CV. AKBAR PUTRA MANDIRI

Background : Lecturing with the online method is the main means as well as a solution so that the teaching and learning process continues in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in learning lab skills for medical students who need direct practice in order to achieve the goals of the clinical skills needed, online methods are not fully profitable. Objective : This study aims to determine the validity and reliability of the online skills lab learning assessment questionnaire at the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University, Padang. Methodes : This research is a research on the scope of medical education which was conducted in April 2020-February 2021 for students of the Faculty of Medicine at Baiturrahmah University. This type of research is a non-experimental, quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was carried out by simple random sampling and a total sample of 86 people.. The research measuring instrument used a likert scale and data analysis of validity and reliability tests used the SPSS program. Results : The validity test on 46 questions on the questionnaire showed that 13 questions were declared invalid because they had a value of rcount <rtable of 0.276. The results of the reliability test of the research questionnaire had a reliability coefficient of 0.920 with a very high interpretation. Conclusion: The results of the validity test research were in the form of questions that were declared valid as many as 33 questions and the results of the reliability test in the reliability category were very high.

EARLY DETECTION OF HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA IN THE ELDERLY Debie Anggraini; Dita Hasni
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 3, No 2 (2021): November Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v3i2.1173

Hypercholesterolemia is total cholesterol inblood with high cholesterol levels that is 200 mg/dl. Hypercholesterolemia is one of the indicators of atherosclerosis in blood vessels and become a top priority in overcoming health problems in developed and developing countries. The cause of hypercholesterolemia is the intake of unhealthy food, such as overeating fat, low consumption of fruits and vegetables, obesity, low physical activity, hypertension, stress, smoking and alcohol use.

Gambaran Histopatologi Tumor Ganas Payudara di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUP M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2017 Ana Stesia Suarfi; Debie Anggraini; Nurwiyeni Nurwiyeni
Health and Medical Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2019): HEME January 2019
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Pendahuluan: Tumor ganas payudara merupakan suatu penyakit dimana terjadi pertumbuhan berlebih atau perkembangan tidak terkontrol dari sel-sel jaringan payudara. Metode dalam mediagnosis tumor ganas payudara sampai sekarang yang menjadi gold standard adalah pemeriksaan histopatologi, dimana dalam pemeriksaan ini dapat menentukan jenis tumor payudara baik ganas maupun jinak. Pemeriksaan histopatologi jaringan payudara dibutuhkan sebagai diagnosis definitif dalam menentukan jenis tumor ganas payudara serta derajat histopatologinya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran histopatologi tumor ganas payudara di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUP. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2017. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 47 orang penderita tumor ganas payudara di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUP.Dr.M.Djamil Padang tahun 2017 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data penelitian diperoleh dari status laboaratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUP.DR.M.Djamil Padang tahun 2017. Hasil: Frekuensi penderita tumor ganas payudara tertinggi pada kelompok umur 26-65 tahun (95,7%), jenis kelamin wanita (100%), jenis histopatologi karsinoma duktal invasif (63,8%), derajat histopatologi (68,1%). Kesimpulan: Gambaran kejadian tumor ganas payudara di laboraorium RSUP.Dr.M.Djamil Padang tahun 2017 banyak terjadi pada usia 26 -65 tahun, berjenis kelamin wanita, jenis histopatologi karsinoma duktal invasif, derajat II.

Gambaran Pengalaman Pembelajaran Blended Learning Mahasiswa Semester I menggunakan Google Classroom Resti Rahmadika Akbar; Mutiara Anissa; Dian Ayu Hamama Pitra; Debie Anggraini; Dita Hasni
Health and Medical Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2020): HEME January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Latar Belakang: Perkembangan teknologi informasi pada era revolusi 4.0 juga berpengaruh pada pendidikan. Pendidikan tinggi dituntut untuk mengembangkan kurikulum yang berbasis literasi digital dan literasi teknologi. Penggunaan blended learning mengkombinasikan metode tatap muka dengan google classroom pada modul pengantar pembelajaran kedokteran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengalaman pembelajaran mahasiswa menggunakan blended learning. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan potong lintang. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester pertama Fakultas Kedokteran universitas Baiturrahmah. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner online menggunakan google form. Hasil: Jumlah responden 56 mahasiswa. Sebanyak 83.9% mahasiswa sudah familiar dengan istilah e-learning atau blended learning, 92.9% menyatakan tidak mengalami kesulitan saat menggunakan google classroom. Sebanyak 92,9% mahasiswa merekomendasikan google classroom sebagai media yang cukup efektif. Kesimpulan: manfaat blended learning dapat dirasakan oleh mahasiswa, media menyampaikan sumber pembelajaran dan media diskusi dengan mahasiswa serta memeriksa hasil tugas mahasiswa dengan cepat, serta meningkatkan kedisiplinan mahasiswa.

Laboratory Examination in Hepatocelullar Carcinoma Debie Anggraini
Health and Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2019): HEME July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a malignant tumor originating from hepatocyte cells including primary malignant tumors of the epithelial liver. Hepatocellular carcinoma is the fifth most malignant in the world and the third largest cause of death of all malignancies. Diagnosis of HCC is obtained from the patient's history, examination of the patient, by imaging (ultrasonography, MRI or CT scan) and an increase in serum tumor biomarkers of alpha feto protein (AFP) (> 400 ng mL). Early diagnosis is important to increase the patient's life expectancy and only 30-40% of patients are diagnosed at an early stage. Biomarkers in HCC not only help in diagnosing but also predict prognosis or recurrence and in choosing therapy. The stability of miRNA in blood circulation makes miRNA an ideal candidate for use in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Objective: to briefly review all current information about HCC. Conclusion: HCC diagnosis is obtained from the patient's history, physical examination, imaging (ultrasonic, MRI or CT scan that shows the presence of a typical liver mass for HCC) and an increase in AFP serum (> 400 ng / mL). Biomarker examination and evaluation is still very limited, one of which is the examination of MicroRNAs

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN DAN GANGGUAN KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA Resti Rahmadika Akbar; Dian Ayu Hamama Pitra; Mutiara Anissa; Debie Anggraini
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 3 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i3.814

Peningkatan jumlah penduduk lansia menjadi tantangan sendiri. Pemenuhan fasilitas, sistem serta peran dari pemerintah dan masyarakat dengan tujuan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia.. Salah satu aspek yang terkait dengan proses penuaan adalah penurunan fungsi yang mencakup psikologis, sosiologis dan biologis. Salah satu perubahanan yaitu penurunan fungsi kognitif. Penuruan fungsi pada lansia juga menjadi faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kemandirian dari lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai hubungan tingkat kemandirian dan gangguan kognitif pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan teknik pengumpulan sampel convenience-sampling. Sampel penelitian ini merupakan pasien prolanis. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Moca-Ina versi Indonesia untuk menilai fungsi kognitif dan Indeks Barthel untuk menilai tingkat kemandirian. Untuk menilai keadaan sosiodemografi dinilai melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan hasil hubungan tingkat kemandirian dan gangguan kognitif pada lansia dengan hasil p=0.209. Untuk hasil tingkat kemandirian didapatkan hasil tingkat mandiri (92%), fungsi kognitif umumnya berada pada mild kognitif (76%). Dari penelitan ini disimpulkan hubungan tidak bermakna tingkat kemandirian dengan gangguan kognitif.

Co-Authors Adelin, Prima Agnesia Wettry Sagita Akbar, Resti Rahmadika Ana Stesia Suarfi Anandia Putriyuni Annisa Ibnu Fikrya Ariyanti Melly Dian Ayu Hamama Pitra Dita Hasni Elsa Nadhia Amanda Fidiariani Sjaaf Haiga, Yuri Haves Ashan Idriyan Ade Putra Indri Putri Meiriska Insil Pendri Hariyani Laura Zeffira Ledy Oktabelia Melya Susanti Muhamad Jefri Mutiara Anissa Nurwiyeni Nurwiyeni Oktora, Meta Zulyati Olivitari Kumala Rhandyka Rafli Rinita Amelia Seres Triola Sri Nani Jelmila Tri Anandikha Windi Dafidela Yuni Handayani Gusmira

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