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KINERJA MANAJEMEN DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBAGNGAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO AGRIBISNIS SEDYO MAKMUR KABUPATEN BANTUL RasyidaH Bakri; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati; Suhatmini Hardyastuti
Agro Ekonomi Vol 25, No 2 (2014): DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The aims of this study were to observe the performance of KSU LKM-A Sedyo Makmur between 2011-2013 and to formulate operated strategis for its future development. The performance indicator was portofolio quality, leverage, productivity, efficiency, profitability, financial feasibility, scale and depth of outreach, by means of World Bank approach of micro finance indicators. To formulate the strategies SWOT analysis was used.Result showed that performance of KSU LKM-A Sedyo Makmur was good on its leverage, productivity, efficiency, operational sel-sufficiency, and scale and depth of outreach between 2011-2013, bt its portofolio quality, profitability, and financial self sufficiency was still poor. For this study, the best SWOT strategy was the S-O that takes an advantage of the opportunity by using the strenghs. This can be done by add capital by leveraging existing network increase the offer of credit to customer/members who have good credit collectability, expand the market with regard to the principles of prudential financial institutions, and optimize the performance of loan officers to support market expansion and better members/potential customers management.

MANAJEMEN USAHA PENANGKAPAN IKAN DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI SADENG KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL Resna Trimerani; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati; Jamhari Jamhari
Agro Ekonomi Vol 25, No 2 (2014): DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research aims to discover the suitability of the rights and obligations of the owners of the land, the helmsman and the crews; finding out the value of the investment and operating costm the revenue of the owners of the land, the helmsman and the crews profit sharing system and management of fishing attempt; finding out the effect of social capital ( trust, norms, social networks)and non social capital ( education, age, experience) towards the result of fishing. The sample of respondents were the owners of motor vessels using gillnet and handline fishing gears, the helmsman and the crews.Data analysis tool used was the Likert Scale which was then processed using multiple linear regressions. This research result showed that the owners of the land are obliged to provide the means of production and the operating cost during the fishing attempt and has the right to determine their fish catch marketing chain. The helmsman takes full responsibility during the fishing attempt including supervising the crews work, and the crews are obliged to work well during fishing. The systems of revenue sharing is 50%-50%. The ratio of net income towards the cost of the land owners, the helmsman, and the crews is bigger than the interest rate. The phase of the managements of fishing attempt includes planning, organizing, implementing, monitoring, and evaluation. Social capital in the form of trust and norms as well as non-social capital in the form of education and experience give positive effects to inceas fish catch.

EFISIENSI USAHA PENANGKAPAN IKAN DENGAN KAPAL MOTOR DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI SADENG KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL Pandhu Rochman Suosa; Any Suryantini; Lestari rahayu Waluyati
Agro Ekonomi Vol 25, No 2 (2014): DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research aims to determine (a) the factors that affect the productivity of the fish effort, (b) the level of technical price/allocative, economic eficency and revenue of fishing effort in fishing port Sadeng, Gunungkidul. The research was conducted using a survey. Determination of the study area is purposively. Respondent is selected by simple random sampling. Respondent is the owner of the motor vessel boat using gillnet and handline fishing gear, as many as 32 people.Data analysis is amultiple linear regression, calculating the level of efficiency and revenue. The results showed that factor significantly affect the productivity of fishing effort is the amount of fuel, fishing gear mesh size and number of crew (ABK). Value of technical efficiency of fishing effort (ET) is 0,99 while price efficiency (EH) is 5,117 and value of economic efficiency (EE) is 5,065. Revenues of fishing effort is Rp 5.854.072/trip and the value of R/C is 1,47/trip means fishing in Sadeng is profitable and feasible to be developed.

THE ROLES OF TEMPE HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ON OVERCOMING POVERTY IN PONCOSARI VILLAGE, SRANDAKAN SUB DISTRICT, BANTUL DISTRICT Kemal Wirawan Wicaksono; Ken Suratiyah; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Agro Ekonomi Vol 24, No 2 (2013): DESEMBER 2013
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This study aims to determine (1) the costs, revenues, and profits by domestic tempe industry (2) employment by domestic tempe industry (3) feasibility and consiraints faced by domestic tempe industry (4) the role of domestic tempe industry in overcoming poverty. The basic method of this study is analytical descriptive study, the stipulation of respondent was determined by census and interviewed all households still produce tempe. Data analysis through R/C, π/C, employees productivity, total Break Event Point, indicators of well-being (GSR) and indicators of poverty (Sayogyo, BPS, and World Bank). The result showed that : (1) the average total cost of Rp 139.966.917,00/year, household income Rp Rp 24.812.733,00/year, a profit of Rp 6.366.733,00/year (2) R/C of 1,17; π/Cn0f 4,5%; employees productivity of Rp 110.572/HKO; totality Break Event Point of Rp 11.262.175 (3) the tempe industry is feasible to be developed (4) the contribution of domestic tempe industry revenue is 94,72% (5) the role of domestic tempe industry to absorb labor in the family and outside the family, increase household income and reduce the number of poor households.

PERMINTAAN GULA RAFINASI PADA INDUSTRI MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN FARMASI DI INDONESIA Ainunnisa El Fajrin; Slamet Hartono; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Agro Ekonomi Vol 26, No 2 (2015): DESEMBER 2015
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The demand of food, beverage and pharmacuetical industries’ products directly affected the demand of refined sugar. In Indonesia, refined sugar are fullfilled by local products from 11 refined sugar mills and imported products. The volume of imported refined sugar are suspected over capacity, so that there is a excess supply of refined sugar that leak into plantation white sugar market. It caused an unstable condition for plantation white sugar price. This research aims to determine the demand of refined sugar for food, beverage and pharmaceutical industries, then to forecast the demand for the next 10 years and also to determine the correlation between the volume of imported refined sugar and the white plantation sugar price. The method used is a multiple linear regression analysis, simple linear corellation analysis and trend analysis. This research used national data of large and medium industries from 1991 to 2012. The result shows that the factors affected refined sugar demand for food and pharmaceutical industries are world refined sugar prices, exchange rate, sugar beet prices and tariff. The factors affected refined sugar demand for beverage industries are sugar beet prices and tariff. The tendency of refined sugar demand in food, beverage and pharmaceutical industries for the next 10 years is increasing. There is also a positive correlation between volume of imported refined sugar and plantation white sugar prices for consumer.

OPTIMASI KOMPOSISI KIRIMAN TEBU UNTUK MENCAPAI HASIL GULA OPTIMAL DI PT. INDOLAMPUNG PERKASA KABUPATEN TULANG BAWNAG, LAMPUNG Tri Sunu Budi Artha; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Agro Ekonomi Vol 25, No 2 (2014): DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Sugarcane in PT.ILP harvested by harvesting division through logging, unloading and transport. Logging is done in the form of sugar cane burn. The existence of a span of fuel to burn the sugar cane milling can undergo metabolism that cause decomposition of biodegradable polysaccharides or disaccharides, resulting in reduced cane sugar. Therefore, logging and proper and efficient transport can reduce the rate of decline in the value of pol and purity. Logging and transport in PT.ILP is done in three systems, namely Bundle Cane, Loose Cane, and Chopped Cane.This study aimed to determine : (i) differences in the ability of the system to send Cane Bundle, Loose Cane and Chopped Cane, and (ii) the composition of the optimal delivery system Cane Bundle, Loose Cane, and Chopped Cane. This study used a descriptive analytical method. The type of data collected and analyzed secondary data of sugarcane to the factory shipment in 2012 and in 2013 from Harvesting Division PT.ILP be burnt to crush report time (hour) per weeks. Methods of data analysis using quantitative analysis method of linear programming models.The result showed that there are differences in the average shipment of sugar cane to the factory PT.ILP systems Bundle Cane, Cane Loose, and Chopped Cane Cane Bundle cutting system where the highest followed Loose Cane cutting system. In addition, the result of the study also concluded that the average composition of the shipment of cutting system Bundle Cane, Cane Loose, and Chopped Cane currently not optimal in meeting the quota factory. This is evident from the composition of the shipment allocation of sugarcane to the factory PT.ILP on each cutting system (Bundle Cane, Cane Loose, and Chopped Cane) to change the composition of the previous allocation so that a change in the composition is still obtainable sugar production higher than before (still can be improved). A change in the number of workers cutting and variable costs per ton cane will change the composition of the optimal number of items cane to the mill.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SORGUM DI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL Retno Wiji Gupito; Irham Irham; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Agro Ekonomi Vol 25, No 1 (2014): JUNI 2014
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The objective of this study are : (1) to understand about the contribution of sorghum farming income to total household income, (2) factors that influence sorghum farming income, and (3) income distribution level of sorghum farmers in Gunungkidul Regency.The basic methodused in this studyis descriptive-analytic. Sampling method used in this study is purposive sampling. The data weretaken from 30 farmers in study area. The data was collected by an interview,questionnaires and literatures study case.In order to learn the several factors influencing income level, isused multiple linear regression method.On the other hand,the level of total income distribution of sorghum farmerswas analylizedby using Gini Ratio and Lorenz Curve. The results of this study showsthat shorgum farming incomecontributes 2% for total farmers income. This study also show that sorghum farming does not cause inequality income in the study area. Several factorsthat affect sorghum farmers income positively are the land size and seed prices.

ALOKASI PENGELUARAN RUMAH TANGGA UNTUK KONSUMSI BAHAN PANGAN DI KELURAHAN KEBUMEN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN Ken Suratiyah; Nita Astriana; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Agro Ekonomi Vol 17, No 1 (2010): JUNI 2010
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The objectives of this paper are (1) to know how much household expenditure allocation for food consumption in Kelurahan Kebumen, (2) to know the factors affecting household expenditure allocation for food consumption in Kelurahan Kebumen. Household expenditure allocation for food consumption in kelurahan Kebumen is food expenditure percentage to total income for a month. Affecting factors were analyzed by multiple regression analysis. Dependent variable used is householod expenditure allocation for food consumption and independent variables used are the number of family members, wife’s age, education level of husband, education level ofwife, husband’s work time, wife’s work time, comparison of adult member with totally family members, and household’s income. The result show that household expenditure allocation for food consumption in Kelurahan Kebumen IS 51,33% of total income, it means that household in Kelurahan Kebumen are still poor. Affrcting factors to household expenditure allocation for food consumption in Kelurahan Kebumen are the number of family members, comparison of adult with totally familt members, and household income.

DAMPAK SISTEM KEAGENAN BULOG TERHADAP DISTRIBUSI DAN HARGA GULA KRISTAL PUTIH (GKP) Lestari Rahayu Waluyati; Jamhari Jamhari
Agro Ekonomi Vol 17, No 2 (2010): DESEMBER 2010
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This study aimed to determine the impact of Bulog agency’s system to distribution and prices of GKP (2008 and 2009); uses secondary data and interviews of Bulog marketing (agent), PTPN-PT RNI (manufacturer and distributors). Area samples are taken by purposive (Jakarta, Central Java, East Java and Lampung); analysis using tables and graphical analysis. The results showed that the system is in the marketing agency Bulog GKP cause marketing chain shorter because Bulog can distribute directly to distributors medium (D2) and small (D3) and also increased the number of D2 and D3. This agency beneficial for producers (PTPN/PT-RNI)which increase the selling price GKP greater than the increase in the retail price, so that marketing margins down. The market becomes more efficient, so the society surplus received greater. In the wider economy, the system can improve welfare agency indicated by the increase in producer surplus is greater than the decrease in consumer surplus.

ANALISIS USAHA DAN NILAI TAMBAH DARI USAHA PENGOLAHAN MARNING DAN EMPING JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN Shofia Nur Awami; Masyhuri Masyhuri; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
MEDIAGRO Vol 9, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

This research aimed (1) to calculate the income and the profit of corn processing home industry (2) to determine the amount of added value of corn processing home industry as marning and corn chips in Grobogan District. This research covered analysis methods several including, the income and the profit analysis, and the added value Analysis according Hayami, et.al. (1987). The results showed that the average monthly total revenue for corn processing production into corn chip Rp.5.264.225 with total cost Rp. 4.531.532,- so that it can be seen that the average profit earned by entrepreneur is Rp.732.692. Corn processing into marning, the average monthly total revenue production of Rp.5.583.888 with total cost of Rp. 5.139.657,- so that it can be seen that the average profit obtained entrepreneur is Rp. 444,285. The added value of processing corn into chips is Rp. 4.574 per kilogram and for marning Rp. 2.823 per kilogram. Key words: added value, corn processing home industry, income.

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