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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH MAKANAN OLAHAN RENDANG TELUR DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH SUMATERA BARAT ( STUDI KASUS : IKM RENDANG DI KAMPUNG RENDANG ) Tri Komala Zelly; Jahrizal Jahrizal; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 25, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.129 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/je.25.3.p.121

Abstract

Village rendang in payakumbuh city west sumatera , based on the formulation ,the formulation of the problem in this study is whether capital, labor and raw materials affect the production of rendang egg in the village rendang in payakumbuh city west sumatera. The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze the influence of capital, labor , and raw materials to the amount of production of industrial enterprises in the rendang egg in the village rendang in payakumbuh city west sumatera. To menaganalis data using SPSS version 20.0 soft ware.Based on the results of tests performed by t test on each - each variable it can be concluded that the morally ( 4,320 ) and raw materials ( 6,595 ) significantly affects the production of industrial enterprises variable rendang egg, while the labor variable ( 0,006 ) positive affect and not significantly affect the production rendang telur industry . simultaneous test ( F test ) of capital , labor and raw materials have an influence on the production of industrial enterprise rendang egg in the village rendang. The amount R2 of 0.990 means that 99 percent of the production of industrial enterprises rendang egg can be explained by the independent variables ( capital labor and raw materials ) , and the remaining 1 percent is explained by other variables outside the model.
STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KOTA PEKANBARU Qoiri Qoiri; Sri Endang Kornita; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 26, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.249 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/je.26.2.p.32-48

Abstract

Industri kecil dan menengah merupakan jenis industri yang cukup berkembang di Kota Pekanbaru. Keberadaannya yang berpengaruh pada perekonomian dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kota Pekanbaru perlu didukung oleh pemerintah dalam upaya pengembangan industri kecil dan menengah di Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prioritas strategi kebijakan apa yang dapat diambil oleh pemerintah dalam upaya pengembangan industri kecil dan menengah di Kota Pekanbaru. Penentuan responden (key informan) dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan terpilih sebanyak 8 responden (key informan) yang berasal dari lembaga pemerintahan dan organisasi industri di Kota Pekanbaru. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis SWOT.Berdasarkan analisis SWOT dihasilkan alternatif strategi yang paling utama adalah strategi SO (Strenghts-Opportunities) yaitu dengan memanfaatkan kekuatan untuk meraih peluang yang ada dengan pengembangan pasar serta mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas produk.Kebijakan yang dapat diambil oleh pemerintah berdasarkan strategi SO (Strenghts-Opportunities) yaitu pembinaan dalam memperkuat jaringan klaster industri, pendampingan dan pengembangan industri kecil dan menengah, program melek teknologi informasi sebagai media promosi dan pemasaran produk industri, serta membuka akses pasar bagi produk-produk industri.
Pengaruh Bagi Hasil Pajak Dan Bagi Hasil SDA Terhadap PDRB Sumatera Utara Darmayuda '; Ufira Isbah; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 17, No 02 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.3 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/je.17.02.p.%p

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Medan Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Medan dimulaidari bulan Oktober-November 2008. Penelitian dilakukan untuk melihat efektifitaspenggunaan dana perimbangan dalam hal ini dana bagi hasil pajak dan SDA.Penelitian menggunakan data Panel kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Utara dalam kurunwaktu 2002-2006. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat pengaruh dana perimbanganterhadap PDRB Kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Utara Metode analisis yangdigunakan adalah Ordinary least Square dengan common intercept.Dari olahan data didapat hasil sebagai berikut, Bagi hasil pajak berpengaruhsecara signifikan terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto kabupaten/kota diSumatera. Sementara itu bagi hasil Sumber Dqya Alam tidak berpengaruh secarasignifikan terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto kabupaten/kota di SumateraUtara.Dari hasil penelitian diketahui abahwa fokus pada penerimaan daerah sangatpenting bagi pembangunan, namun jauh lebih penting fokus pada pengeluaran,mengedepankan efisensi, efektifitas dan tepat sasaran dalam penggunaan anggaran.
Analisis Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap UMKM Jasa di Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Kasus UMKM Jasa Penjahit) Ika Rama Devi; Eka Armas Pailis
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 18, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The position of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) has very important function for a region, especially as one of the pioneers of regional economic growth. The activities of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are one way for regional creative products to be recognized and provide business opportunities for business actors in the region. MSMEs 4.0 are starting to recognize advances in computerization, artificial intelligence, robotics, and materials science that can accelerate the shift towards more environmentally friendly products of all types. This study aims to see the impact of the Covid 19 Pandemic on the condition of MSMEs during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pekanbaru City. Practically, the results of this study obtained information about the condition of MSMEs and as a reference for comparison. The research was carried out for 1 month from December 2021. The research method used was descriptive quantitative using snowball sampling technique with information sources in the form of questionnaire interviews with the number of samples found 42 MSME Tailor Services. . The results of research on operating profits obtained by tailoring SMEs in Pekanbaru City during the COVID-19 pandemic showed a decrease in turnover. The data illustrates that there are still many tailoring service businesses that do not know the potential of their business so they cannot read market opportunities. The PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) policy implemented by the government which closed school and office children was the main cause of the decline in the income of service business owners. The step that must be taken by business owners to deal with the impact of the Covid19 pandemic is to develop social and digital strategies to respond to changes that occur in the market by implementing social and digital strategies to respond to changes in the market market by implementing social and digital strategy development.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI TEH (Studi Kasus: PTPN IV Bahbutong, Kec. Sidamanik, Kab. Simalungun Sumatera Utara) Desi Apriani Damanik; Azwar Harahap; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the capital, labor and raw materials impact of positive and negative and to understandthe most dominant factor of production that influence the tea production in PTPN IV Bahbutong. Thedata used are secondary data from PTPN IV Bahbutong. The analysis used in this study is a double linear regression analysis with the functions of the Cobb-Douglas production, using a software tools SPSS version 21, and the data used isa quarterly data during the period of 2009 to 2014. The results of the Cobb-Douglas analysis shows that estimation model a production function namely LnY = -10,105 + 0,199LnX1 + 0,956LnX2 + 0,646LnX3. The coefficient of determination (R2) of the dependent variable is able to explain the dependentvariables is of capital, raw materials, and labor (94,4%) of the remaining 5,6% is explained by other factors outside the model. Meanwhile, results of the regression analysis indicates that in its own production factors that influence results positively and significantly to the production of tea is the capital, materials and labor. Testing as a whole is using the F where F-sums (130,898) > F-table ( 3,10), which means variable capital , raw materials, and labor together can beinfluential to the results of tea production.Keywords: Production factor, Cobb Douglas, and Linear Regression
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KERAJINAN ATAP DAUN RUMBIA DI DESA KEPAU JAYA KECAMATAN SIAK HULU KABUPATEN KAMPAR Khairiyati Hasan; Jahrizal '; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 1, No 2 (2014): wisuda oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

This research was conducted in the Kepau Jaya of village Siak Hulu subdistrict Kampar district . The purpose of this study was to determine the development of leaf thatched roof cottage industries in the village Kepau Jaya of Siak Hulu subdistrict Kampar district. In this study sample using simple random sampling, with a total sample of 43 respondents. This study uses primary and secondary data. Technique data collecting qualitative data by the method of observation, questionnaire , and interviews. Data analysis method used is descriptive analysis. This study shows that, sago palm leaf roof cottage industries included in the home industries, handicrafts leaf thatched roof is a roof made of sago palm leaves that are woven by the women in Village Kepau Jaya. raw material in producing leaf roof is sago palm leaves, bamboo, and rattan. The process of producing sago palm leaf roofs are not wearing labor, using only family labor (Family Workers). Capital expended in producing sago palm leaf roofs around Rp 35.000 - Rp 40.000. Craftsmen could produce sago palm leaf roof of 200-250 pieces to order, the selling price of Rp 140.000 sago palm leaf roof - Rp 150.000/100, and Rp 1.400/lembar, the demand for leaf thatched roofs are still much in demand by enthusiasts, inhibiting factors in producing leaf roof thatch is damaged road infrastructure, season and health craftsmen.Keywords: leaf thatched roof cottage industries, small industries, potential raw material, inhibiting factors.
ANALISIS INDUSTRI PANGAN SUB SEKTOR INDUSTRI MAKANAN RINGAN KUE BANGKIT DAN BOLU (Dengan Menggunakan Strukture Conduct Performance/SCP) Saka Putra; Syafril Basri; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

This research aim is to determine the market structure, market behavior and market performance sponge cake industry. The data used is secondary data and primary data. This secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and Pekanbaru City Department of Industry and Trade of the City of Pekanbaru. Primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed to 14 respondents in Pekanbaru. Methods of data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis through theoretical approach-Product Structure-Performance. In this model, the variable used is the market share, concentration ratio, IHH, CLR, and PCM. The results revealed snack food industry and sponge cake rise in Pekanbaru city has its share of the market (market share) the highest of 15.2%. While businesses with market share (market share) that is equal to the lowest of 2.54%. Cake Industry in Pekanbaru city has a monopolistic market structure. Judging from the analysis of the capital-labor ratio (CLR), industry and sponge cake rise in Pekanbaru city included in labor intensive industries. Industry performance and sponge cake rise in Pekanbaru city based on the calculation of PCM that profit is not affected by the strength of the market share. The average value of 47.39% PCM where PCM highest value of 60% and the lowest rate of 28%.Keywords: Food Industry, Market Share, IHH, CLR, PCM
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN PADA USAHA REKLAME DAN ADVERTISING DI KOTA PEKANBARU Diny Oktariani; Syafril Basri; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the demand in business and advertising billboards in the city of Pekanbaru. Selection of the sample in this study using accidental sampling method, in order to obtain as many as 100 samples. The research method in this study using quantitative descriptive approach using multiple linear regression analysis. The dependent variable in this study is the demand on billboards and advertising efforts. And the independent variables in this study are the price of the product and income respondents. While the methods used in this research is multiple linear regression. Results of this study stated that the product price variable significant negative effect on demand in the business and advertising billboards. While the variable income respondents did not affect the demand in business and advertising billboards in the city of Pekanbaru. From the results and analysis of data, it could be concluded that the price has a dominant influence on the demand on billboards and advertising efforts. In accordance with the law of demand that is, the lower the price of an item then the more ppermintaan to such articles. Conversely, the higher the price of an item then makkin little demand for such goods. While there are other factors that can affect demand on billboards and advertising efforts that are not discussed in this study.Keywords: demand, price and revenue respoonden
ANALISIS BREAK EVEN POINT (BEP) PADA INDUSTRI PERCETAKAN (DIGITAL PRINTING) DI KECAMATAN TEMBILAHAN KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Teguh Nopriadi Putra; Lapeti Sari; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

This research was conductedin on printing industry (digital printing) in Kecamatan Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Analysis of the break even point is a situation where the company does not suffer losses also didn't get the profit. Commonly, this analysis gives information about margin of safety to the management of how much the decrease of the selling can be reckoned so that the company will not having a loss.The purpose of this research is to know the amount and value of sales which must be achieved at the point of BEP, the margin of safety of the sale and obstacles encountered. The analysis method used is descriptive quantitative dan qualitative.quantitative analysis wa conducted by using formula break even point (BEP) ang margin of safety than discussed with qualitative methods on the obstacles faced.According to the research result, the level of BEP that is accomplished by printing industy (digital printing) in Kecamatan Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir is 327,43 m2 (Rp.9.823.034,237). Margin of safety printing industry (digital printing) worked with the level of safety is 70,89 %. It can be concluded that the decrease of the organic fertilizer selling could not be more than 70,89 % (Rp.23.925.375) from the planning. Printing industry (digital printing) in Kecamatan Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir has successfully produced above the BEP value. Aside from that, there are some obstacles such as damage to the machine, digital printing technology, , bad debts, availability of raw materials from the other region and frequent power outagesKeywords : break even point, margin of safety, obstacles in printing industry (digital printing)
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN HUNIAN USAHA HOTEL BERBINTANG DI KOTA PEKANBARU Agus Leonardo; Wahyu Hamidi; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

This research was conducted in the city of Pekanbaru to consumers who use the services of five-star hotel occupancy. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the level of demand for five-star hotel occupancy in the city of Pekanbaru.The population in this study amounted to 428 506 with a sample of 100 where the sample was determined by the Slovin method. The data used is derived from primary and secondary data is obtained from the BPS and Pekanbaru City Tourism Office and questionnaires. The method used is descriptive analysis of data collection to answer questions regarding the status of current research on this subject. Descriptive data are generally collected through the data collection methods interview or observation. The results showed that the factors of five-star hotel occupancy demand is price, income, and quality of service. From the data obtained from consumers by using a questionnaire , the request that the third factor price, income, and quality of service are in accordance with the five-star hotel occupancy demand analysis using a Likert scale outlined in the continum line.Keywords : hotel demand, prices, income, quality of service