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ANALISIS DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP EFIKASI DIRI PADA PASIEN STROKE: LITERATURE REVIEW Mashita Dewi; Safri Safri; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 7: Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a permanent neurological disease caused by disruption of blood flow to the brain, usually lasts 24 hours or more. Stroke can cause disability, both minor and severe. The impact of disability varies, from a decrease in the quality of life of an individual after a stroke due to disrupted activities, needing help from family / other people, to being completely dependent on other people, therefore, family support is needed in the care of stroke patients. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and self-efficacy in stroke patients. This study uses a literature review method. Search for published articles using google scholar and the Garuda portal, keywords in English, namely family support AND self-efficacy AND stroke patient, and in Indonesian includes family support + self-efficacy and stroke patients in the 2016-2020 range. Of the 516 articles that were screened, 7 research articles were reviewed. The literature review shows that from 7 articles the majority of respondents' ages are ≥ 46 years (41.15%) and the majority are male (51.38%). The results of the description of family support from 4 articles, most of the respondents had quite good family support (54.6%). While the results of the self-efficacy description from 3 articles, most of the respondents experienced high self-efficacy (45.22%). Recommendations for health workers to explain the importance of providing family support to family members, especially stroke patients. Keywords: Family support, self efficacy, stroke
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN POSISI TERHADAP POLA NAFAS PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN PERNAFASAN Rizky Annisa; Wasisto Utomo; Sri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Low fowler, semi fowler and standart fowler position have a related or reducing shortness of breath. The purpose ofthis study was to determine the effect of position changes on respiratory pattern for respiratory disorders of patients inone of the hospitals in Riau Province by using the design of quantitative research and design of quasy experiments forcorrelation mechanism. The sample of this research is 17 respondents based on inclusion criteria using non probabilitysampling technique. The method used in research are quastionnare, obsevation and SOP at low, semi and standartposition. The analisis used univariate analysis to know the frequency distribution and bivariat using cochran test andrepeated anova. The result of this research showed that 17 respondent’s with gender frequency of women were 9respondents(52,9%), frequency of elder >45 year old were 13 responden (76,9%), frequency of elementry schooleducation were 9 responden (52,9%) andterm of care that less than a week were 15 responden (88,2%). The result ofstatistik test p valeu > α (0,05), it showed the effect of changing position on respiratory pattern for patient’s respiratorydisorder of patients in one of the hospitals in Riau Province.Keyword: Position, respiratory, resporatory disorders
GAMBARAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PASIEN PASCA STROKE DALAM MENJALANI REHABILITASI Renni Okwari; Wasisto Utomo; Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Post stroke patients in rehabilitation need family support for recovery. Family support is a form of positif behavior thatfamily provide during rehabilitation because rehabilitation takes a long time. The aim of this study to identify thecharacteristic and family support of post stroke patients in rehabilitation. The design of this study was retrospectivewith simple descriptive approach. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with a total sample 33respondents. The result of this study can be described that from the 33 respondents, there were 18 respondents (55%) inthe elderly, 17 respondents (52%) were the women, 9 respondents (27%) were SMA, 33 respondents (100%) were notwork, and 28 respondents (85%) have high family support. The result of this study recommend heath service to motivatepatients and families to go to rehabilitation.Keyword : Family Support, Rehabilitation, Stroke
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERDAHAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER KOLOREKTAL YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI ORAL DI POLI ONKOLOGI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Dwi Mitra Sari; Nurul Huda; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Patients undergoing oral chemotherapy will experience a quality of lifedecrease. The quality of life can increase ifthere is a social support. This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and quality of life ofcolorectal cancer patients who undergo oral chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad in Riau Province with descriptivecorrelation research design and cross sectionalapproach. There were 43 people taken as the samples of this research.They were taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The measuring tools used werequestionnaires of social support for social support variables and questionnaire of quality of life from WHOQOL-BREFfor the quality of life variables. The analyses used were univariate analysis to know the frequency distribution andbivariate using chi-square test. The result showed that 16 respondents (69.6%) who had a negative social support, werein poor quality of life, and 7 people (30.4%) who had negative social support, were in good quality of life. Among the43 respondents who had positive social support, 6 people (30.0%) were in a poor quality of life and 14 people (70.0%)who had positive social support were in a good quality of life. Based on the result of the statistical test using chi-squaretest, which resulted in ρ value = 0,022 <α (0,05), it can be concluded that there is a correlation between social supportwith quality of life of colorectal cancer patients undergoing oral chemotherapy. Social support received by individualwere not extend the life people with serious illness, but can reduce pain and improve the quality of life of patients.Keywords: Social Support, Oral Chemotherapy, Quality of Life
ANALISIS TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA YANG MELAKUKAN KEGIATAN OLAHRAGA JALAN PAGI Gamya Tri Utami; Wasisto Utomo; Mustika Riolita
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.94 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jni.6.1.76-84

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in blood pressure of elderly who do morning sportsactivities in PSTW Khusnul Khatimah Pekanbaru. The research design was quasy experimental design withnon-equivalent control group. The samples were 30 people which divided into experimental group and controlgroup. Sampling method used nonprobability sampling with inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed usingunivariate and bivariate data analysis. Univariate analysis used to see the form of numerical variables,namely blood pressure by looking at the mean, median, standard deviation (SD), minimum and maximumvalues. The bivariate analysis using repeated ANOVA test and independent T test. The results showed thatsystolic blood pressure measurement indicate a difference in the average blood pressure in those who exercisebrisk walking for 3 weeks (3x, 6x, and 9x) with a p value of 0.008. As for the comparison between the elderlywho exercise a morning walk with the group that did not exercise the way morning showed a significantdifference to blood pressure systole with p value 0,010. This study suggests that exercise brisk walking ofthe elderly use as non-pharmacological alternative therapy to prevent the increase in blood pressure andmaintaining blood pressure remains stable.
KEMAMPUAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING PADA PASIEN PASCA STROKE: LITERATURE RIVIEW Mega Sartika Lumbantoruan; Wasisto Utomo; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a condition and arises due to a circulatory disorder in the brain that causes brain tissue death, resulting in paralysis or death, therefore post-stroke sufferers depend heavily on fulfilling ADL because of their limited motion. This limitation causes stroke patients to depend on their family or other people to fulfill their basic needs for activities.This study used a literature review design. Search research journals using Google Scholar with the keyword Activity of Daily Living Ability in Post-Stroke patients. Results: There were five articles that fit the inclusion criteria followed by a matrix analysis based on the objectives, methods, samples, research results, and similarities and differences. The results of the literature review show that the ADL ability of post-stroke patients is independent. The ability of daily living activity in post-stroke patients affects the lives of post-stroke patients.Keywords: Ability, Activity of Daily Living, Pasca Stroke
PENGALAMAN KELUARGA (CAREGIVER) MERAWAT PASIEN PASCA STROKE DENGAN GANGGUAN KOMUNIKASI Salsa Destri Yolanda; Wasisto Utomo; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a common neurological disease and should be treat appropriately. Stroke sufferers will appear some problems, one of the problem is communication disorder. Communication disorder will interfere with daily activities so that the patient's family needs help to fulfill daily needs. This research was qualitative research with phenomenological approach that aimed to explore the experience of families caring for patients with communication disorder in post stroke in the area of Puskesmas Harapan Raya. The number of participants in this research are three people taken with purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews in the category in-depthinterview. Technique of data analysis with the method of Colaizzi. The research results obtained 5 themes, namely: (1) the description of the patient, (2) the fulfillment of needs, (3) obstacles in caring, (4) impact on families, (5) family response. All of participans knew the characterize of post stroke patient with communication disorder and also take part in fulfill patient daily living. During take care of patient, participants have difficulties especially in daily communication. The impact to family to take care of post stroke patient with communication disorder like physical impact (weigh loss, dizzy, and fatigue), psychologis (sad, bored, and angry), and social (social activity changing). During take care of post stroke patient with communication disorder also have family respons that is positive respon and negative respon that feel by caregivers.The results of this research was expected to be able to obtain a better understanding to families who care for patients with communication disorder in post stroke. This research is recommended for nurses to give health education about how to treat post stroke patient with communication disorder.Keywords: caregiver, communication disorder, experience, stroke
IDENTIFIKASI PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN MP-ASI DINI DI PUSKESMAS TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Donna Febri Rotua; Riri Novayelinda; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Early complementary feeding is giving food or drink to infants less than 6 months. This study aims to identify the mother's behavior in giving of early complementary feeding at Puskesmas Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. This research uses quantitative research type with descriptive design. Subject selection technique in this study using total sampling by taking all respondents as much as 81 respondents. Data collection used questionnaire related to mother’s behavior in early complementary feeding with recall method. The results of this study indicate the mother's behavior in the provision of early breastfeeding, covering the age of the infant was first given early complementary feeding ie 5 - <6 months as many as 23 mothers (28.4%), the type of early complementary feeding mixed (local and artificial) as many as 33 mothers (40.7%), the texture of early complementary feeding giving the most is crushed texture of 76 mothers (93.8%), the frequency of giving of early complementary feeding every week is category of always (every day) as much as 42 mothers (51,9%), amount of early complementary feeding giving every week with the category of many 41 mothers (50.6%), the the reason for breastfeeding are not sufficient as much as 72 mothers (88.9%), infant health problem which often happened is cough as much as 32 baby (39,5 %). Recommendation in this research is practical action through approach with health counseling to mother about the danger of early complementaryKeywords: Early complementary feeding, identification, and mother's behavior.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEBUTUHAN PSIKOLOGIS PASIEN PASCA STROKE : LITERATURE REVIEW Pebrina Angjelina; Wasisto Utomo; Bayhakki Bayhakki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a dysfunction of the nervous system that occurs suddenIy and is caused by disorders of the bIood circuIation to the brain. CircuIatory disorders of the brain can be in the form of bIockage of bIood vesseIs in the brain or rupture of bIood vesseIs in the brain. The brain, which shouId be suppIied with oxygen and nutrients, becomes disturbed. Iack of oxygen suppIy to the brain wiII resuIt in the death of nerve ceIIs. Impaired brain function wiII cause symptoms of stroke. This study aims to determine the reIationship between famiIy sociaI support in post-stroke patients. This research method used a Iiterature review design. Search for research articIes using googIe schoIar and science direct with the keywords famiIy sociaI support and psychoIogicaI needs of post-stroke patients in the period 2018-2020. ResuIts: search resuIts for 6 articIes that met the incIusion and excIusion criteria based on matrix anaIysis and based on research objectives, methods, sampIes, and research resuIts. Iiterature review shows there is a reIationship between famiIy sociaI support and the psychoIogicaI needs of post-stroke patients. ConcIusion Patients with stroke experience psychoIogicaI changes due to Iack of famiIy support. This wiII be resoIved if the famiIy supports emotionaIIy, instruments, information, and assessments in meeting the psychoIogicaI needs of the patient.Keywords: FamiIy support; PsychoIogicaI; Stroke.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU CYBERBULLYING PADA REMAJA DI SMAN 9 PEKANBARU Shinta Rahma Nata Sari; Fathra Annis Nauli; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 7: Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

The majority of internet users in Indonesia are adolescents aged 15-19 years makes traditional bullying transforms into cyberbullying. This study aims to determine the cyberbullying behavior of adolescents in Senior High School 9 Pekanbaru with descriptive quantitative design. The sample consisted of 250 respondents who were selected using proportional stratified random sampling technique. The Cyber Victim and Bullying Scale (CVBS) questionnaire is used to collect the data. The univariate analysis is used in this research. The results obtained that 54,8% (137 respondents) and 58% of adolescents (145 respondents) showed level of tendency of being cyberbullying perpetrators and victims in medium category. Cyberbullying action that is often done by respondents is cyberstalking which was 26,8% of adolescents (67 respondents). 32% adolescents (80 respondents) who had done cyberbullying claimed the reason was because they wanted to entertain themselves. In this study, it was found that all respondents had been both perpetrators and victims of cyberbullying. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that someone who is a perpetrators also has the opportunity to become a victim of cyberbullying. The reason why adolescents had done cyberbullying was because they wanted to entertain themselves shows the decreased in adolescent moral quality. The results of this study recommend the school to limit the used of gadgets by students in the school environment.Keywords: adolescents, CVBS (the Cyber Victim and Bullying Scale), cyberbullying behavior