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PENGARUH TERAPI PSIKORELIGIUS: MEMBACA AL FATIHAHTERHADAP SKOR HALUSINASI PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA Sri Mardiati; Veny Elita; Febriana Sabrian
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.814 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jni.8.1.79-88

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan salah satu gangguan jiwa berat yang ditandai dengan distorsi dalam pemikiran, persepsi, emosi, bahasa, kesadaran diri dan pengalaman umum termasuk mendengar suara-suara atau yang disebut dengan halusinasi. Pengontrolan halusinasi bisa dilakukan dengan terapi psikoreligius: membaca Al Fatihah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi psikoreligius: membaca Al Fatihah terhadap skor halusinasi pasien skizofrenia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experiment dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest design with control group. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa (RSJ) Tampan. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 responden yang diambil sesuai kritetria inklusi dan menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Responden dibagi menjadi 17 reponden kelompok eksperimen dan 17 responden kelompok kontrol. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan lembar observasi tanda dan gejala halusinasi. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan bivariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi dan pengaruh terapi dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Man-Whitney. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya penurunan nilai median pretest dan posttest setelah diberikan terapi psikoreligius: membaca Al fatihah yaitu dari 38,00 menjadi 17,00, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi psikoreligius: membaca Al Fatihah terhadap skor halusinasi pasien skizofrenia dengan p-value (0,019) < α (0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan kepada perawat jiwa, keluarga dan pasien agar dapat mempraktikkan terapi ini dalam penetalaksanaan pasien skizofrenia dengan halusinasi.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENDERITA GANGGUAN JIWA DI DESA TELUK KENIDAI KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Indah Purnama Sari; Fathra Annis Nauli; Febriana Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Mental disorder is a change in mental function that causes individuals to suffer from the disorder and difficult to carryout societal roles. This study aims to determine the relationship between perception with public attitudes toward peoplewith mental disorders in the village of Teluk Kenidai. This is descriptive correlation study with Cross Sectionalapproach. The sample in this research is 71 respondents taken based on the criteria of inclusion by using TotalSampling technique. The measuring tool used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Dataanalysis using Chi-Square test. The results show that the value of p value = 0.018 (p <0.05), which means there is asignificant relationship between perceptions with the attitude of society against mental disorders. This research can beused as a foundation of information and increase the insight of the community against individuals who have mentaldisorders. His recommended that society can change negative perception and attitude to be positive.Key words : Attitude,mental disorder, perception,
EVALUASI PENERAPAN PROGRAM KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK DI FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS RIAU Mohd. Suhaimi; Febriana Sabrian; Darwin Karim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

The implementation of Smoke-free Area program is a protective measure for the community against the risks of health threatsbecause the environment is polluted with cigarette smoke. The implementation of Smoke-free Area program needs to beimplemented in health care facilities, teaching and learning places, playgrounds, worship places, public transportation,workplaces, public places and other places established to protect community from cigarette smoke. The purpose of this studywas to evaluate the implementation of Smoke-free Area program policiy at the Faculty of Law Universitas Riau. This studywas evaluation study. The sample in this study were 140 respondents consists of 95 students, 21 lecturers, and 24 staffs. Theanalysis used was univariate analysis. The results showed that at the input indicator, there was already written policy aboutSmoke-free Area, there was already health education about Smoke-free Area, there was already designated area for smoking,but no staff has been assigned to monitor Smoke-free Area. At the process indicator, socialization of Smoke-free Area policyface-to-face and through print or electronic media has not been maximized, the Smoke-free Area policy announcement alreadyposted through the sign of smoking ban, circular letter and Smoke-free Area sign, but there has been no regulation of tasksand responsibilities of Smoke-free Area implementation, not yet posted Smoke-free Area policy announcements throughposters, wall magazines, and loudspeakers, and there was no counseling about Smoke-free Area and the dangers of smoking& smoking ethics. At the output indicator was found that there were smokers in the Smoke-free Area environment, found nonsmokingstudents/ lecturers/ staffs admonished smoking students/ lecturers/ staffs, found smokers who smoked outside theSmoke-free Area environment, but there was no sanction for those who violate Smoke-free Area. Based on the results, it isrecommended that the Faculty of Law Universitas Riau necessary to maximized the improne health promation regardingSmoke-free Area, provide standardized smoking room, and implement punishment for any Veolator.Keywords: Evaluation, Implementation, Smoke-free Area program
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KONTROL GULA DARAH DAN OLAHRAGA PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS Siti Aisyah; Yesi Hasneli; Febriana Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is heterogen abnormalities that characterized by hyperglycemia. The management of diabetes mellitus were blood glucose control and physical exercise. The purpose of this research was to know the correlation between family support with blood sugar control and physical exercise in diabetes mellitus patient. The designed of this research was quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The sample were 83 respondents that chased by inclusion criteria used purposive sampling technique. Instrument used questionnaires. The analysis was univariate to know the frequency of distribution and bivariate used chi square test α (0,05). The result showed there was correlation between family support and blood glucose control (p value 0,034), and there was correlation between family support and physical exercise in diabetes mellitus patients (p value 0,000). Based on the results of the study it’s expected for health services can provided information and identify family support issues, blood glucose control and physical exercise with efforts to improved health care in diabetic patients. Therefore, it can improved optimal treatment.  Keywords: blood glucose control, diabetes mellitus, family support, physical exercise
HUBUNGAN PROFESIONALISME PERAWAT TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP UTAMA Yetty Hardianty; Juniar Ernawaty; Febriana Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Professional nursing services have the class and quality that providing satisfaction on the needs and desires more thancustomers or patients expected. This study aimed to find out the relationship of nurse professionalism and patientsatisfaction which was designed in descriptive correlational by applying cross- sectional approach. The sample in was84 respondents taken by using proportionate random sampling technique by fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Theinstrument used was a questionnaire that the content vailidity has been tested by three experts. The analyses used wereunivariate to know the frequency distribution and bivariate using alternative fisher exact test. The research findingshowed that there was a relationship between nurse profesionalism and patient satisfaction with p value (0,000) < α(0,1). Therefore, it can be concluded from the results of patient satisfaction questionnaires in hospitals that to improvethe quality of service, evaluation of the professional nurse is needed in order to achieve patient satisfication andincrease the quality of service in hospitals.Keyword: nurse, patient satisfactoni, profesionalism
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ANAK USIA SEKOLAH TENTANG PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI DENGAN TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI Novia Andini; Ganis Indriati; Febriana Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Dental carries is a major oral health problem in most countries, affecting majority of schoolchildren. Children in the 6 – 12 year age can be at great risk from dental carries. This could be attributed to poor knowledge and awareness towards oral health.The study was done to find out the correlation between school children level of knowledge regarding prevention and occurrence of dental carries at Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru Public Health Center. A crosssectional correlation research design was used for this study. The subjects consisted of 78 schoolchildren who were selected using purposive sampling method. Structured questionnaire and observation sheet that has been tested for validity were used to collect the data. The results showed that 97.4% of the schoolchildren (76 respondents) had good knowledge regarding the prevention of dental carries, while 60 respondents (76.9%) had the incidence of dental carries. Statistical analysis with Chi-Square test indicated that there was no correlation between school-age knowledge about the prevention of dental carries and the occurrence of dental carries with a p value of 1,000 (> 0.05). Hence, this study may recommend to health workers to promote dental health programs in schools.   Keywords: dental carries, knowledge, prevention, school age
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT SPIRITUAL DENGAN KECEMASAN MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR DALAM MENYUSUN SKRIPSI Mhd. Ikhwan Nulhakim; Febriana Sabrian; Riri Novayelinda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Spiritual can increase immune system physically or mentally, and anxiety in students can be prevented by upgrading their spiritual level. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of spiritual levels and anxiety of final grade students in completing thesis. The design of this study was descriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at Faculty of Nursing University of Riau with 115 respondents that were taken based on inclusion criteria using total sampling technique. The research instrument used were questionnaires that have been tested by validity and realibility test. Data was analyzed by univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The results of this study showed that there were 49 respondents who had moderate spiritual level with low anxiety level (42, 6%). According to bivariate test analysis there was no significant relationship between the spiritual level and the anxiety of final grade students in completing that thesis with p value (0.119) > α (0.05). So that it can be concluded that there was no colleration between spiritual level and the anxiety of the final level students in preparing the thesis. Based on the result, it is suggested that students may improve their spirituality level and reduce anxiety when preparing a thesis. Keywords: Anxiety, Spiritual, Students
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP EFIKASI DIRI IBU MENYUSUI DALAM MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Dian Vitasari; Febriana Sabrian; Juniar Ernawaty
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding role to optimize growth and development of infant. Breastfeeding mothers require breastfeeding self-efficacy which refers to the mother's confidence in the ability to breastfeed her infant. Mothers need family support to increase breastfeeding self- efficacy. The aim of this research was to identify the relationship between family support with the breastfeeding self-efficacy of mother in giving exclusive breastfeeding. The design was descriptive correlational research with cross sectional approach. The samples were 80 breastfeeding mothers with infants aged 0-6 months using purposive sampling. This research used questionnaire that already tested for validity and reliability. This research using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The result showed that p value was 0.000 (p value <0,05), accordingly it can be concluded that there is relation of family support to breastfeeding self efficacy of mother in giving exclusive breastfeeding. This study finds that providing families support for mothers to succeed in providing exclusive breastfeeding.  Keywords:  Breastfeeding self-efficacy, Family support
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN KONSEP DIRI PADA REMAJA PUTUS SEKOLAH Siti Anggraini; Jumaini Jumaini; Febriana Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

The rates of adolescent dropout from school is still high enough until now. This phenomenon will affect adolescent selfdevelopment include the development of self-concept. Peer has a big influence on the development of adolescent selfconcept especially adolescent who live in the social institution. This study aims to determine the correlation between peer support with self-concept in the adolescent drop out of school with descriptive design correlation and cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 70 respondents. The samples are taken by a total sampling technique. This measurement tool have been tested valid and reliable. The result of valid and reliable test to peer support questionnaire that is (r of count is 0,466-0,865) dan (alpha value > r table is 0,933 > 0,444) and result of valid and reliable test to self-concept questionnaire that is (r of count is 0,322-0,737) dan (alpha value > r table is 0,937 > 0,312). The analysis used is univariate analysis used descriptive test to know frequency distribution of respondent characteristics and bivariate analysis of used is a chi-square test to know correlation between peer support and selfconcept in the adolescent drop out from school. The result showed that there is a significant correlation between peer support and self-concept in the adolescent drop out from school with (p-value 0,002< 0,05: OR = 4,752). Adolescent dropout from school should develop mutually supportive relationships with peer group so that to always the formation of positive self-concept.  Keywords: Adolescent dropout of school, peer support, self-concept.
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS (PROLANIS) BPJS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS SIAK HULU III Wieke Serly Deovia; Febriana Sabrian; Yufitriana Amir
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

One of the efforts to improve the health status of the community and the success of social health insurance program is the participation in BPJS’ Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) which focusing on promotive and preventive health service. This study aimed to identify the description of BPJS ‘Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) implementation in Siak Hulu III Community Health Center. The design of this study was descriptive. The samples were 30 respondents that were taken by saturated sampling technique. The measuring instrument was a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data was analyzed by univariate analysis to identify the frequency distribution. The results of the study showed that the description of prolanis implementation who all of respondents chose the yes answer about 30 respondents (100,0%) for medical consultation program at the first question about the chance for consultation, the second question about disease explanation, and the third question about the health workers who listen the disease complain, while for home visit activities program at the first question about giving the self healthy education and the second question about the environment health education, and for club activities program at the first question about giving of club activities facility, and for monitoring health status activities program at the first question about giving a chance to re-control and the second questions about giving a chance to observation of disease. It is expected that the results of this study could be used to improve the implementation of Prolanis BPJS program. Keywords : Community health center, health of BPJS, Prolanis