Wa Ode Dahiana
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematik Siswa Berdasarkan Gender: Suatu Kasus di Sekolah Berbasis Pesantren Wa Ode Dahiana; Tatang Herman
JIPM (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jipm.v9i2.7723

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine differences in students' mathematical communication skills based on gender with learning using metacognitive strategies. This research method is a quasi-experimental design using a pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling which consisted of 19 male students as the first experimental group and 17 female students as the second experimental group. The instrument used was in the form of a five-point essay test to measure the aspects of students' mathematical communication skills after being given a treatment, namely learning using metacognitive strategies. The pre-test mean score shows that female students are higher than male students, on the contrary, the average score of the post-test results, it is known that male students are higher. The data were analyzed using the t-test, it was concluded that there was a significant difference between the mathematical abilities of male and female students. This difference is consistent with several previous research results, although not a few studies also state that there is no significant difference between students' academic abilities based on gender.
Student Semiotic Representation Skills in Solving Mathematics Problems Wa Ode Dahiana; Tatang Herman; Elah Nurlaelah; Jerito Pereira
Didaktik Matematika Vol 10, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.065 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jdm.v10i1.30770

Abstract

Representational transformation skills significantly influence students' success in problem-solving. Students who struggle with representational transformation skills are often less adept at utilizing mathematical ideas and relationships, and vice versa. Therefore, this study used a qualitative, descriptive-interpretive approach to examine students' semiotic representation skills when solving mathematical problems. The research was conducted in a Year 9 classroom in a public school in Bandung, Indonesia, with 30 participants divided into high, middle, and low-ability groups based on their level of mathematical ability. Data was collected using both test and interview techniques. The results indicated that students in the high and middle ability groups had adequate skills in algebraic treatment and conversion from algebra to geometry and verbal expression skills for constructing algebraic expressions and converting verbal statements into mathematical equations. In contrast, the low-ability group demonstrated a lack of semiotic representation skills in problem-solving. These findings highlight the importance of transformation and conversion skills in mathematical problem-solving activities and can be valuable information for teachers and observers of mathematics education.