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Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca Sektor Pertanian di Kabupaten Tuban: Inventarisasi dan Potensi Aksi Mitigasi Dhina Mustikaningrum; Kristiawan Kristiawan; Suprayitno Suprayitno
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 9, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.9.2.155-171

Abstract

The agricultural sector is one of the contributors to greenhouse gas emissions in Indonesia. The inventory of greenhouse gases in the agricultural sector is not only carried out on land management, but also in the livestock sub sector. Tuban Regency, East Java Province has great potential to contribute to greenhouse gas emissions in the agricultural sector considering that the area of agricultural land and livestock population in this area is very high. This study aims to carry out an inventory of greenhouse gas emissions in the agricultural sector and potential mitigation actions in the same sector. The results of the research are expected to provide input for the Tuban Regency Government in designing mitigation actions that are feasible to implement. The greenhouse gas emission inventory is calculated using Tier-1 IPCC (International Panel on Climate Change) 2006 guidelines by multiplying activity data with emission factors according to IPCC standards. Activity data used for calculating GHG emission comes from secondary data. Meanwhile, the mitigation options obtained from interviews with representatives of farmer groups in Tuban Regency .The results show that the greenhouse gas emissions of the agricultural sector in Tuban Regency in 2019 is 1,665.67 Gg CO2-eq with details of the agricultural sub-sector of 1,092.50 Gg CO2-eq and the livestock sub-sector of 573.17 Gg CO2-eq. In the agricultural sub-sector, Plumpang Subdistrict occupies the top position as a contributor to greenhouse gas emissions and Tuban Subdistrict is the lowest position. Meanwhile, in the livestock sub-sector, Kerek subdistrict occupies the top position in contributing to GHG emissions and the lowest is in Tuban subdistrict. Through the implementation of balanced fertilization mitigation options and the use of low-emission rice varieties, the GHG emission in Tuban Regency can be reduced by up to 156,43 Gg CO2-eq. Both options are selected by farmers because it is easier and cheaper without relying on others.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Puding Siwalan: Inovasi Produksi Pasca Panen Buah Siwalan Dhina Mustikaningrum; Kristiawan Kristiawan; Maimunah Maimunah; Suprayitno Suprayitno
J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : IKIP PGRI Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1163.715 KB) | DOI: 10.30734/j-abdipamas.v6i1.2061

Abstract

Women are generally spend their time with activities at the domestic level, such as cooking, taking care of children and other household activities. There are many productive activities that can be developed at the domestic level, both micro and medium scale that can be done. So it is necessary to introduce activities that can improve the family economy done by women. One of them is the innovation of post-harvest production of Tuban siwalan fruit by making siwalan pudding. The purpose of this Community Service activity is to increase the insight of the PKK of Bandungrejo Village, Plumpang Subdistrict, Tuban Regency as a partner in terms of innovation to improve the economy through training. The method used is a situational analysis assessment and training. The partner's level of understanding of the material was assessed using a pre-test and post-test. The results show that there is an increase in the understanding of the training participants on information related to the nutrition of the siwalan, the economic potential of the siwalan, the distribution of the siwalan and the lack of innovation in the processing of the siwalan. In order to increase the low selling value of the results of siwalan pudding making, it is necessary to study the packaging and marketing strategies of the siwalan pudding products. PKK must collaborate with other parties to improve their knowledge on packaging and marketing. Kaum perempuan umumnya disibukkan dengan kegiatan di level domestik, seperti memasak, mengurus anak dan pekerjaan rumah tangga lain. Banyak aktivitas produktif yang dapat dikembangkan di level domestik, baik skala mikro maupun menengah yang dapat dikerjakan. Sehingga perlu mengenalkan aktivitas yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga yang dapat dilakukan oleh kaum perempuan. Salah satunya adalah inovasi produksi pasca panen buah siwalan khas Tuban dalam bentuk pudding siwalan. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan wawasan PKK Desa Bandungrejo, Kecamatan Plumpang, Kabupaten Tuban sebagai mitra dalam hal inovasi untuk meningkatkan perekonomian melalui pelatihan. Metode yang digunakan adalah asesmen analisis situasi dan pelatihan. Tingkat pemahaman mitra terhadap materi dinilai menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasilnya meninjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta pelatihan terhadap informasi gizi siwalan, potensi ekonomi siwalan, sebaran siwalan dan minimnya inovasi pengolahan siwalan. Guna meningkatkan nilai jual yang masih rendah terhadap hasil pembuatan pudding siwalan, diperlukan kajian terhadap pengemasan dan strategi marketing dari produk puding siwalan