Pocut Aya Sofya
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The effect of denture cleanser 48% sodium bicarbonate on surface roughness changes of heat-cured acrylic resin Syahrial ,; Pocut Aya Sofya; Adellya Tasya Sukma
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 5, No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v5i1.18424

Abstract

The surface of heat-cured acrylic resin on the base of artificial teeth has a risk of surface roughness. Its causes are liquid absorption and chemical processes. Fluid absorption can be affected by immersion in denture cleaners containing sodium bicarbonate. This study aims to determine the effect of a denture cleanser containing 48% sodium bicarbonate on changes in heat-cured acrylic resin's roughness. This study used 16 specimens of heat-cured acrylic resin (brand Meliodent) and was square in size of 10x10x2.0 ± 0.5 mm. The samples' roughness is measured by using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The specimens were immersed in denture cleansing tablets containing 48% sodium bicarbonate for 17 days at room temperature ± 25 °C and were replaced within 8 hours. After immersion, the specimens were measured again using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) to determine the final roughness. The data obtained were analyzed by using paired t-test. The analysis showed no significant difference between surface roughness before and after soaking with a denture cleansing tablet containing 48% sodium bicarbonate (p 0.05). This study concluded that there was no increase in the roughness of heat-cured acrylic resin after immersion in denture cleansing tablets containing 48% sodium bicarbonateKEYWORDS: Fittydent, heat-cured acrylic resin, surface roughness
STUDI KEKUATAN FLEKSURAL ANTARA RESIN AKRILIK HEAT CURED DANTERMOPLASTIK NILON SETELAH DIRENDAM DALAM MINUMAN KOPI ULEEKARENG (Coffea robusta) Iin Sundari; Pocut Aya Sofya; Millati Hanifa
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.725 KB)

Abstract

Heat-cured acrylic resin is the most common material used as denture base. Nowdays, thermoplastic nylon is also used as denture base material. One of the mechanical properties considered in the selection of denture base material is flexural strength. Flexural strength is affected by the absorption acid-containing fluid by the denture base material. Ulee Kareng coffee (coffea robusta) is a beverage that can be absorbed by the heat-cured acrylic resin and nylon thermoplastic and has acid content. The aim of this study is to observe the flexural strength of heat-cured acrylic resin and nylon thermoplastic after being immersed in Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta) for 7 days. This study is a laboratory experimental research with post-test only group design. The size of specimens were 60x10x2 mm and the total number of specimens were 16 which then divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 8 specimens of heat-cured acrylic resin (Meliodent) and group 2 consisted of 8 specimens of nylon thermoplastic (BIO TONE). After immersed in Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta), all specimens were tested for their flexural strength using Universal Testing Machine. The datas were analysed using unpaired t-test with significant p value of 0,05. Statistical analysis showed that the differences in flexural strength value were significant between heat-cured acrylic resin and nylon thermoplastic after being immersed in Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta). The conclusion of this study after being immersed in Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta), the flexural strength of thermoplastic nylon is higher than the flexural strength of heat-cured acrylic resin.Keywords       : flexural strength, heat-cured acrylic resin, nylon thermoplastic, Ulee Kareng coffee (Coffea robusta)
TINGKAT KEBERSIHAN GIGI TIRUAN SEBAGIAN LEPASAN RESIN AKRILIK DITINJAU DARI FREKUENSI DAN METODE PEMBERSIHAN Pocut Aya Sofya; Liana Rahmayani; Fenny Fatmawati
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.404 KB)

Abstract

The dirty acrylic resin removable partial denture can destruct remaining mouth structure, halitosis, and bad aesthetic. Acrylic resin removable partial denture can be cleaned by brushing method, soaking, or a combination of both. The level of cleanliness of acrylic resin removable partial denture affected by frequency, the cleaning method, and dentist instructions. The main objective of this study is to determine the level of cleanliness of acrylic resin removable partial denture in terms of frequency and the cleaning method. The subject in this study were 32 people that wear acrylic resin removable partial denture in the residential complex of PT. Arun NGL with purposive sampling technique. This study’s scoring was based on Reddick et al studies to determine the level of cleanliness of acrylic resin removable partial denture. The results of this study showed that 100% of the subjects cleaning their denture 3 times a day and 100% of the subjects using the brushing method, in which 53,1% of the subjects wearing clean acrylic resin removable partial denture. The conclution of this study is that all of subject cleaning their denture everyday using the brushing method and the majority of the acrylic resin removable partial denture cleanliness level of subjects is cleaned.Keywords : Cleanliness, Acrylic Resin Removable Partial Denture, Frequency, Method
IMMEDIATE DENTURE Pocut Aya Sofya
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Tooth loss is an interrupt situation of aesthetic, function, psychology and social conditions for certain people, especially in patients with untenable teeth and should be extracted either several teeth or the entire teeth, moreover the anterior teeth. To avoid the toothless phase in patients that render the changes on face and interfere with daily activity, could be overcome by immediate denture. Immediate Denture is Full Denture/ Partial Denture used immediately right after extraction and in term of  temporary. Keywords : Immediate denture, tooth lose, temporary denture
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI TIRUAN LEPASAN AKRILIK Pocut Aya Sofya; Cut Fera Novita; Naztasia Murtilasari
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

AbstractThe vertical dimension is height of the vertical face which can be measured based on assesment offacial height proportion. Facial height proportion divided into upper and lower. A normal of upper andlower facial height proportion is 50%. Dental malocclusion is a deviate relation between teeth and thiscan be affect the height of a person's face. Angle classification is the most classification whichcommonly used nowadays. Angle classify based on relation between maxilla and mandible first molar.A lower facial height proportion in molar relation class II division 2 is smaller than class I. This isbecause the molar relation class II division 2 has a deep bite as a result of upwards and forwardsmandibular growth. This research is a descriptive survey that aims to see ilustration facial heightproportion in molar relation class I and class II division 2 Angle in Student Faculty of Dentistry. Thesubjects of this study was consists of 133 subjects with molar relation class I and 6 subjects with molarrelation class II division 2 which selection using purposive sampling. Measuring facial heightproportion was used sliding digital caliper which measured from glabella to menton point. The result ofthis study shown that average upper facial height proportion in molar relation class I is 47,03% andclass II division 2 is 48,15%. While, average lower facial height proportion in molar relation class I is52,97% and class II division 2 is 51,84%.Keywords : vertical dimension, facial height proportion and molar relation
Pola Asupan Nutrisi Pada Pasien yang Kehilangan Gigi Sebagian di Poli Gigi dan Mulut RSUDZA Banda Aceh Liana Rahmayani; Pocut Aya Sofya; Nadia Sartika
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : FKG Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.353 KB)

Abstract

Kehilangan gigi sebagian maupun seluruhnya memiliki dampak, yaitu dampak emosional, sistemik, dan fungsional. Terganggunya proses pengunyahan akibat kehilangan gigi dapat mempengaruhi pemilihan makanan sehingga terjadi perubahan pada asupan nutrisi. Perubahan pada gambaran asupan nutrisi memiliki dampak bagi tubuh, seperti terjadinya penyakit kronis, penurunan kemampuan fungsional, dan peningkatan kejadian infeksi sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran asupan nutrisi akibat kehilangan gigi sebagian berdasarkan jumlah gigi yang hilang pada pasien di Poli Gigi dan Mulut Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Zainal Abidin (RSUDZA) Banda Aceh yang berkunjung pada bulan Juni–Juli 2010. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Non Eksperimental dan bersifat deskriptif analitik melalui wawancarasecara langsung menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala Likert. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik penarikan sampel nonpropabiliti secara purposive, dengan jumlah sampel 120 orang yang terdiri dari 53 orang laki-laki (44,17%) dan 67 orang perempuan (55,83%). Sampel yang digunakan adalah pasien dengan kriteria berusia lebih dari 20 tahun, yang kehilangan gigi sebagian dan belum pernah menggunakan gigi tiruan. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara statistik dengan Program SPSS menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola asupan nutrisi akibat kehilangan gigi sebagian pada pasien dirasakan berubah lebih dari setengah jumlah pasien dengan persentase tertinggi pada perasaan kesulitan memakan makanan yang mengandung protein dan lemak, sedangkan persentase terendah pada perasaan kesulitan memakan makanan yang mengandung vitamin C. Pola asupan nutrisi akibat kehilangan gigi sebagian pada pasien berdasarkan jumlah gigi yang hilang secara keseluruhan dirasakan berubah paling tinggi tingkat kesulitannya pada kelompok jumlah gigi yang hilang 22–28 gigi (76,2%) dan terendah yang merasa kesulitan pada kelompok jumlah gigi yang hilang 1–7 gigi (46,8%).
Ovate Pontic Sebagai Alternatif Perawatan Gigi Tiruan Jembatan Pocut Aya Sofya
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : FKG Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.481 KB)

Abstract

Kehilangan gigi anterior merupakan hal yang sangat mempengaruhi rasa percaya diri pasien. Oleh karena itu, pasien sangat membutuhkan rehabilitasi kehilangan gigi tersebut dengan estetik yang optimal. Restorasi untuk kehilangan gigi anterior dengan menggunakan gigi tiruan jembatan merupakan alternative perawatan yang dapat digunakan karena memenuhi estetik, kenyamanan dan hasil jangka panjang. Gigi tiruan jembatan yang menggunakan ovate pontic merupakan pilihan yang estetik karena desain ovate pontic berbentuk mahkota klinis anatomis dengan dasar pontik yang lebih luas berkontak dengan jaringan di bawahnya sehingga menghasilkan restorasi akhir dan gingival yang estetik menyerupai gigi asli. Pasien akan merasa puas dan percaya diri ketika berbicara dan tersenyum. Perawatan dengan ovate pontic dapat menjadi pilihan yang paling efektif pada pasien yang membutuhkan nilai estetik tinggi dan tampilan yang alami dari restorasi.