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MRI Of Brain Tumors: Comparison Of T1 Post Contrast Image Weighting Spin Echo And Fast Spin Echo Sequence Using The Modality Of MRI 0,3 Tesla Emi Murniati; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Jeffri Ardiyanto
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Januari 2012
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2430.899 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v1i1.280

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out information differences in image between two techniques from MRI 0,3 . Hopefully, it will be useful for radiographers to produce high quality post contrast images. Samples of this research were 30 patients having MRI brain tumor examination then were set with 2 sequences (spin echo and fast spin echo). Result was analized by using questionnaire observed by 3 radiologist. Data were then analized with Mann-Whitney and description of images was given. Result indicated that There were statistically differences between spin echo and fast spin echo post contrast T1 weighting image. Result showed that there were differences in post contrast T1 weighting image quality between spin echo and fast spin echo sequence. Statistically, with mann whitney test the differences were significant, with p value 0,000 (p less than 0,5).
Comparative Analysis On The Silver Recovery Has Saturated Fixer Deposition Using The Method And Naoh Na2s Jeffri Ardiyanto; Bagus Abimanyu; Agustina Dwi Prastanti
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Januari 2013
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5589.973 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v2i1.153

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the weight of the silver produced by use of NaOH and Na2S materials. This research is experimental research. Data were collected by precipitating a saturated solution of fixer for silver content taken with the use of NaOH and Na2S each with 2.5 and 5 molarity. The results showed in the first precipitation with 2.5 M NaOH produces silver sediment 15 g and 2.5 g. The deposition of the second with 5 M NaOH produces silver precipitate 49 g and 10 g. Deposition third with 2.5 M Na2S produces silver precipitate 37 g and 6.5 g. Deposition fourth with 5 M Na2S produces silver precipitate 38 g and 8 g. Among the four most widely produced deposition of silver is a concentration of 5 M NaOH were able to produce as much as 10 g of silver.
Pengembangan Kemitraan Desa Binaan Melalui Pengembangan Kampung Tematik Jahe-Temulawak di Kelurahan Kramas, Kecamatan Tembalang, Semarang Sri Mulyati; Jeffri Ardiyanto; Ardi Soesilo W.; Luthfi Rusyadi
KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2021): KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/kangmas.v2i3.423

Abstract

Kramas Village is one of the target areas/Guided Villages of the Department of Radiodiagnostic Engineering and Radiotherapy. The development of the partnership of the assisted villages was carried out by the academic community of the D-IV Radiology Engineering Study Program, TRR Department as a form of implementing the Tri Dharma PT, especially for Community Service. Synergy from PT and the target area is expected to improve the welfare of the community in the target area or overcome problems that exist in the community. Therefore, it is necessary to have training and mentoring activities in order to increase the productivity of traditional herbal medicine processing activities made from temulawak, which are later expected to help improve the welfare of the residents of thematic villages in particular and the Kramas area in general. This community service method is carried out by providing counseling related to food-beverage production related to the household industry with resource persons from the Semarang City Health Office, how to apply for a PIRT permit, how to make products have a brand/labeling. In addition, regular assistance is carried out in the Kramas community which is the thematic Ginger-Temulawak village in Tembalang District, Semarang City. After counseling about processed traditional herbal foods, drinks and packaged foods and others, the residents were very enthusiastic about participating. And the enthusiasm to register their products that have the opportunity to apply for PIRT for durable products, while packaged herbal drinks do not require PIRT. With proper processing, labeling, and attractive packaging produced by the residents of the Ginger-Temulawak thematic village, it is hoped that they can have leverage to add economic value, or the selling price of products with a wider market share.
CONSTRUCTION DESIGN OF AN ASSISTING TOOL FOR IMMOBILIZATION IN THORAX AND ABDOMEN EXAMINATION ON PEDIATRIC PATIENTS Arif Budiman; Rini Indrati; M. Choerul Anwar; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Jeffri Ardiyanto; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro; Leny Latifah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The main idea of designing an assisting tool for immobilization in pediatric thorax and abdomen examinations is that there are radiographer’ s difficulties while performing radiographs, especially pediatric thorax and abdomen. Aims: This study aims to design of appliance assist for immobilization thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients. Methods: This study was an exploratory experiment by designing, applying and testing the construction of an assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients. The methods used in data collection were interview and observation. Function test results were analyzed based on the check list of the respondents regarding the feasibility of the tool. Results: an assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients was designed in examination table-shaped made of basic materials such as acrylic, hollow steel and Eser steel plate. Function test on the work of the assisting tool was performed by 6 respondents who applied it to the patient. Based on the function test results, there was of 89,5% respondents who stated that the tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients could help the performance of the radiographer in positioning and reducing the patient’s movement and there was no artifact in the radiographs. Conclusion: Function test results showed that the tool design could reduce the movement of patients and may replace the function of others to resist the movement of the patient. An assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients should be improved further especially in choosing the material used, so that the toll will be lighter and can better reduce the patient’s mobility and the size should consider the average height of the pediatric patients. 
BENEFITS OF STEEPING BLACK TEA AS A NEGATIVE CONTRAST MEDIUM ON CT UROGRAPHY EXAMINATION Sagita Yudha; Suharyo Hadisaputro Hadisaputro; Jeffri Ardiyanto; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro; Siti Masrochah
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (823.425 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i2.5697

Abstract

The use of water as a contrast medium requires large amounts of water to fill the lumen of the Urinary Tractus and more water is reabsorbed by the body than is secreted into urine. Steeping Black tea contains Caffeine which is able to increase blood flow in the kidneys thus inhibiting the process of absorption of Na, Ca and Mg causing stimulation of the kidneys to increase the amount of urine production. The purpose of this study is to prove that drinking black tea can increase urine production as a negative contrast medium to see differences in the distension and density of the Urinary Tract on CT Urography examination. This type of research uses True Experimental with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design research design. Patients selected by Simple Random Sampling. Analysis: Paired t test and Independent t test. The results of the study of the use of 600 ml steeping Black Tea as a negative contrast medium on CT Urography examination did not show the difference in mean difference between the left renal Pelvis p value 0.956, Left UVJ 0.640, Right UVJ 0.935 while on the right renal Pelvis p value 0.001 showed differences in mean difference between the left renal Pelvis p value 0.956, Left UVJ 0.640, Right UVJ 0.935 while on the right renal Pelvis p value 0.001 intervention and control group. Hasil pengukuran p value  densitas Vesika urinaria sebesar 0,678. Conclusion: Black tea can be used as a negative contrast medium on CT Urographic examination but when compared with mineral water it does not show a significant difference.
CONSTRUCTION DESIGN OF AN ASSISTING TOOL FOR IMMOBILIZATION IN THORAX AND ABDOMEN EXAMINATION ON PEDIATRIC PATIENTS Arif Budiman; M. Choerul Anwar; Rini Indrati; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Jeffri Ardiyanto; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro; Leny Latifah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The main idea of designing an assisting tool for immobilization in pediatric thorax and abdomen examinations is that there are radiographer’s difficulties while performing radiographs, especially pediatric thorax and abdomen. Aims: This study aims to design of appliance assist for immobilization thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients. Methods: This study was an exploratory experiment by designing, applying and testing the construction of an assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients. The methods used in data collection were interview and observation. Function test results were analyzed based on the check list of the respondents regarding the feasibility of the tool. Results: an assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients was designed in examination table-shaped made of basic materials such as acrylic, hollow steel and Eser steel plate. Function test on the work of the assisting tool was performed by 6 respondents who applied it to the patient. Based on the function test results, there was of 89,5% respondents who stated that the tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients could help the performance of the radiographer in positioning and reducing the patient’s movement and there was no artifact in the radiographs. Conclusion: Function test results showed that the tool design could reduce the movement of patients and may replace the function of others to resist the movement of the patient. An assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients should be improved further especially in choosing the material used, so that the toll will be lighter and canbetter reduce the patient’s mobility and the size should consider the average height of the pediatric patients.
Factors that influence suffered of Low Back Pain (LBP) in MRI examination patients in Hospitals Semarang City Sri Mulyati; Rini Indrati; Yeti Kartikasari; Jeffri Ardiyanto
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1, No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.798 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v1i2.1110

Abstract

Low back pain can be caused by a variety of musculosceletal diseases, psychological disorders and mobilization. Patients who performed MRI examinations were mostly caused by indications of Low Back Pain (LBP). LBP became an important problem in the United States, in Indonesia an estimated 40% of the population of Central Java aged over 65 years have suffered from low back pain, the prevalence in men is 18.2% and in women is 13.6%.  In recent years, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used widely, including for diagnosis of LBP. This study aims to identify factors that affect the suffered of low back pain in patients undergoing an MRI examination which consists of personal factors covering : age, habits, smoking  exercise habits, height, obesity, and work factors (tenure, work duration). The research categorize as a quantitative research with cross-sectional design. This study used a sample of all cases of MRI examination with complaints of low back pain as many as 60 patients. Statistical tests using chi square and non-parametric Mann Whitney tests. From the results of the study found that those who suffer  of LBP are mostly from personal factors covering :  men, have jobs that have more burden (weight), more at the age of ≥ 35 years, no smoking, no exercise, height ≥ 163 cm, overweight / obesity, with tenure of ≥ 10 years, with a work duration ≥ 8 hours a day, and type of LBP suffered in the chronic categorized. The factors that caused LBP in this study were personal factors in the most dominant sequence is caused by age, smoking habits, exercise habits, height, BMI, tenure and work duration and type of LBP chronik.
PROSEDUR PEMERIKSAAN MSCT ANGIOGRAFI KEPALA DENGAN KLINIS STROKE Karina Widya Armelia; Jeffri Ardiyanto; Andrey Nino Kurniawan
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.28 KB) | DOI: 10.55451/jri.v2i2.38

Abstract

Background : Reconstruction used to showing the patology of stroke is MPR (Multi Planar Reconstruction). Procedure reformat and filming of MSCT Angiography examination with the clinical of stroke in Radiology Hospital Dr. Moewardi just used 3D MIP, but there was dissatisfaction with the radiologist, so the radiologist do additional reformat independently. The purpose of this study was to explain the procedure of head angiography with MSCT examination in case of stroke to know the reason for head Angiography scanning and to know the reason for using reformat and filming just in 3D MIP. Methods : The type of research used a qualitative researchwith case study appoarch. The data were collected from March to April at Radiologi Hospital Dr. Moewardi by observation, interview with radiology technologist, radiologost and referring physician, and also documentation. Data were analyzed by using interactive model. Results : The result of the research shows that the procedure of Head Angiography examination with MSCT in stroke cases is done by the area from mandibula to vertex. Injection contrast media 370 mg/mL in intra vena with 90 mL and ringer laktat 30 mL. The examination began with scanning of the scanogram, pre contrast, and post contrast. Reformat and filming just in 3D MIP with AP projection, lateral, right oblique and left oblique several in positive and negative. Conclusion : The reason reformat and filming just in 3D MIP because it has revealed vascularization from various angles to be evaluated and the results obtained look like a picture of Digital Substraction Angiography (DSA), making it easier for the referring physician to carry out further examination of coiling with the DSA method.
ANALISA PERBEDAAN INFORMASI DIAGNOSTIK CT SCAN KEPALA PADA KASUS STROKE ISKEMIK DENGAN PILIHAN KOMBINASI SLICE THICKNESS DAN INTERVAL RECONSTRUCTION Mami Dwi Yan; Nanang Sulaksono; Jeffri Ardiyanto
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.257 KB) | DOI: 10.55451/jri.v4i2.89

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Stroke is a diseas that has a high mortality rate as the third most common disease that causes death in the world. To diagnose the location and type stroke, a neuro imaging examination is need, which is by examining the CT Scan of the head. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in diagnostic information on CT scan of the head in cases of ischemic stroke with a choice combination of 3 mm slice thickness with 1.5 mm interval reconstruction and 2 mm slice thickness with 1 mm interval reconstruction, and to find out which combination is the most optimal in producing diagnostic information in cases of ischemic stroke. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with experimental approach. The study was conducted at Telogorejo Hospital Semarang. The sampel in this study were 10 patients with expertise results of ischemic stroke. The resultan data was 10 head scan radiographs with ischemic stroke and each radiograph is reformatted with combination of 3 mm slice thickness with 1.5 interval reconstruction and 2 mm slice thickness with 1 mm interval reconstruction. Assesment of diagnostic information data was done by 3 respondents. before data analysis, first kappa test was done to three respondents and then tested wilcoxon. Result :The result of this research is the difference of diagnostic information between combination of 3 mm slice thickness with 1.5 mm interval reconstruction and 2 mm slice thickness with 1 mm interval reconstruction. A combination of 2 mm slice thickness with 1 mm interval reconstruction with mean rank 21.00 is the most optimal combination for head scan with ischemic stroke cases.
Microorganisms (Staphylococcus and Fungi) in Radiotherapy Patient Masks before and after Cleaning with Disinfectant Liquid Dartini Dartini; Mahalul Azam; Evi Widowati; Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum; Fatimah Fatimah; Jeffri Ardiyanto
International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Vol. 9 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Radiotherapy masks patients are a fixation tool in radiotherapy radiation services. The function of the radiotherapy mask is to fix the irradiation area in the patient’s body part for serial radiation therapy, for approximately 1 month. A printed radiotherapy mask is used by the patient from the first session until the final session of radiation is complete. The inner surface of the mask is always in contact with the patient's skin. Practically, the masks are never been cleaned so it is possible to develop infectious Fungi or microorganisms. The research objective was to determine the difference in the number of microorganisms (Staphylococcus and Fungi) before and after cleaning using a 70% alcohol disinfectant Methodology: This is experimental research. The number of microorganisms (Staphylococcus and Fungi) in 16 radiotherapy masks were identified with the Swap method before and after cleaning using 70% alcohol disinfectant. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to determine the differences in the number of microorganisms before and after cleaning and to identify the reduction percentages. Result: the number of Fungi and Staphylococcus before cleaning were 9,528 and 0.490, while after cleaning were 8228 and 0,194, respectively The amount of percentage reductions before and after cleaning were 43.275% (Staphylococcus ) and 38.529% (Fungi). Based on the Wilcoxon test on Staphylococcus , meaning that. There was a difference in Staphylococcus (ρ value= 0.003) on the radiotherapy patient's mask before and after cleaning using 70% alcohol. There was no difference in Fungi (ρ value= 0.220) before and after being cleaned using 70% alcohol. The research results are very important as material for the revision of standard operational procedures for radiotherapy services.