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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KEHAMILAN ISTRI (Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam) Achmad Musyahid Idrus
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v7i1.14168

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan konsepsi perlindungan hukum Islam terhadap kehamilan, menggali esensi perlindungan hukum Islam terhadap kehamilan dan menganalisis bentuk-bentuk perlindungan hukum Islam terhadap kehamilan tersebut. Metode  penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan normatif, pendekatan sosiologis dan pendekatan filosofis. Hasil penelitian dalam kajian ini ada tiga. Pertama, perlindungan terhadap kehamilan belum sesuai dengan makna hukum keluarga Islam. Kedua, perlindungan terhadap kehamilan belum berlandaskan pada penjagaan jiwa. Ketiga, penerapan terhadap prinsip-prinsip perlindugan hukum Islam terhadap kehamilan belum sesuai dengan konsepsi hukum keluarga Islam. Kesimpulan penelitian ini antara lain adalah konsepsi perlindungan hukum Islam berlandaskan pada makna menjaga atau memelihara, dengan demikian perlindungan terhadap kehamilan menekankan pada aspek penjagaan dan pemeliharaan kehamilan tersebut. Esensi perlindungan hukum Islam terhadap kehamilan adalah menekankan pada aspek penjagaan jiwa seorang wanita dengan memelihara kemaslahatan diri wanita ketika ia hamil. Prinsip-prinsip perlindungan hukum Islam terhadap kehamilan antara lain adalah prinsip perlindungan terhadap Jiwa/Hifzu al-Nafsi, prinsip perencanaan kehamilan dan prinsip perlindungan terhadap kehormatan.
TELA’AH HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKS ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR DI KOTA MAKASSAR Budi MR Gunawan; Achmad Musyahid Idrus
Siyasatuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syar'iyyah Vol 1 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : SIYASATUNA : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA SIYASAH SYAR'IYYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article discusses the role of Islamic legal views on the free sex of minors. The main problem is that the most influential factor in changing adolescent behavior in free sex is the entry of western culture to developing countries like Indonesia, one of which is in the Bara-Barayya Makassar village. The authors formulate the following sub-problems: 1. What are the factors Causes of free sex underage children? 2. How are efforts to control free sex among minors? 3. Islamic legal theory regarding the free sex of minors.The type of research used is field research (Field Research) which is descriptive qualitative. Primary data sources are through interviews. This research contains secondary data sources of analysis through books, statutory regulations, and related theses. The approach used is juridical. and Syar'i. Furthermore, the data collection methods used are observation, interview, and documentation. Then, data processing techniques and data analysis were carried out through three stages, namely: data editing, data coding, and data analysis.The results of this study indicate that: 1) Free sex in the city of Makassar, especially underage children in the Bara-Barayya village, still really needs to do a social, religious, and direct touch from the family because the family is the place for the child's first socialization. 2) The social environment in-community and school are places of direct contact for children in socializing themselves, therefore it is necessary to strengthen understanding of religion and the foundation of self-strengthening before going directly to the community. 3) The habit of watching pornographic films and dating can lead to child-free sexual behavior.The implication of the research is that the Makassar City government or all related agencies and agencies and the surrounding community need to carry out several approach programs for minors, in this case, the sex of minors, including the need to synergize existing programs in government and in the community.
Pengembangan Moderasi Mazhab di Kalangan Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum UINAM: Relevansi Pemikiran Islam Moderat Achmad Musyahid Idrus; Adriana Mustafa; Mulham Jaki Asti
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan (Sinta 3)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v15i1.2923

Abstract

This article aims to unravel the development of religious moderation for students, especially students of Comparative Schools and Law of UIN Alauddin Makassar. The approach taken is an approach with issues of moderation. The results showed that the development of moderation in the Comparative Study Program of Schools and Law has gone well and needs to be improved again both in lecture situations and interactions in society. Moderation is a mandatory material for students to understand because moderation is one of the ways to be able to implement religious moderation more broadly. The challenge of Muslims today is with the emergence of sects of sects of sects of fanaticism that led to the birth of the forerunners of acts of radicalism or violence in the name of religion. Debriefing students comparing schools and laws through the development of moderation is a must to counteract understandings that come out of sharia teachings.
PARADIGMA LITERALISTIK DALAM PENALARAN HUKUM ISLAM Achmad Musyahid Idrus
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2020): DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.835 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v18i1.1404

Abstract

The literalistic paradigm or classical Islamic law paradigm with a discussion of the style of Arabic texts both in terms of grammar and syntax that tends to ignore the discussion about the basic intentions of the revelation that is behind the literal text. Simply put, the literalist paradigm rests on the text both directly and indirectly. In the tradition of literalistic reasoning, there are two ways to get knowledge from the text, which are to hold the zahir text and to hold the intention of the text, not the zahir text. Sticking to the zahir text and the intent of the non-zahir text is characteristic of the reasoning process in Islamic law to draw a conclusion in the form of knowledge. Reasoning in Islamic law aims to produce knowledge that is associated with thinking and not with curiosity. However, not all thinking activities can be said as reasoning because reasoning is a thought activity that has certain characteristics in finding the truth.
Pengabaian Hak Terhadap Mantan Istri dan Anak Pasca Perceraian di Kota Makasar; Kajian Filsafat Hukum Islam Achmad Musyahid Idrus; Muhammad Rijal Assegaf; Mulham Jaki Asti; Arif Rahman; Nasya Tisfa Taudiyah
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v10i1.38340

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find philosophical facts about the harm of abandonment of rights of wives and children after divorce by focusing research on the reality of neglect of rights of ex-wives and children in the city of Makassar, including the causes of neglect of ex-wife and child rights and forms of handling neglect of these rights. The methods used in this study are normative and sociological approaches. The analysis used in managing this research data is by using analysis of Islamic legal philosophy. In addition to these three methods, this study also interviewed divorce perpetrators directly. The results of research in this study found that neglect of the rights of wives and children after divorce has caused harm to wives and children which has implications for economic harm, psychological harm to ex-wives and children. This study concluded that the neglect of the rights of ex-wives and children in the city of Makassar was caused by the lack of employment opportunities and lack of expertise of ex-husbands as well as the lack of responsibility of the husband's manta towards the mantas of wives and children