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PHARMACIST’S ROLE IN MEDICATION RECONCILIATION TO PREVENT THE RISK OF MEDICATION ERROR AT BALI MANDARA HOSPITAL Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema; IBN Maharjana
Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application
Publisher : Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPSA.2021.v03.i01.p06

Abstract

Background: Pharmacists have an important role in implementing drug reconciliation. The implementation of drug reconciliation allows the process of identifying drug administration errors due to information gaps, which we can avoid by optimizing information as early as possible at every shift in the process of providing health services through the reconciliation process. This process is crucial, especially for groups of patients with chronic diseases who have a high risk of changing health care delivery settings. Failure to identify results in errors in administering drugs that lead to worsening clinical conditions, resulting in increased service needs and health costs. Objective: Provides information about the tendency of pharmacists who work at the UPTD Bali Mandara General Hospital to reduce drug use errors through the drug reconciliation program. Methods: Thematic analysis of structured interview results. Results: Almost all participants (6 out of 8 pharmacists) tend to be willing to be involved in the drug reconciliation process. There are three main themes of consideration that underlie the tendency of pharmacists to be willing to be involved in the drug reconciliation process, namely, related to understanding the definition, purpose, and consistency of the implementation of reconciliation. In controlling the incidence of medication errors, the biggest preventable errors through medication reconciliation are drug duplication and drug discrepancy. Conclusion: The tendency for pharmacists to be involved is good, and the tendency to control the risk of medication errors is still lacking in terms of communication and consistency in filling out by all officers. Keywords: Pharmacist’s role, drug reconciliation, risk of medication errors
THE EFFECT OF ONLINE-BASED EDUCATION ON TREATMENT ATTITUDES AND MEDICATION ADHERENCE OF TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS AT THE DENPASAR CITY HEALTH CENTER Ni Made Andrinia Ratih Sri Indarswari; Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema; I Made Bakta
Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA)
Publisher : Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPSA.2022.v04.i02.p06

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease with a high prevalence rate in Denpasar City. Medication adherence affects increased tuberculosis cases in Denpasar City. Medication adherence in tuberculosis patients is associated with a low attitude toward treatment, so it is necessary to make efforts to improve treatment attitudes and medication adherence of tuberculosis patients by providing health education. Online-based education with Google Meet can be a solution in delivering health education with virtual face-to-face features, so education delivery becomes more effective. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of online-based education on treatment attitudes and medication adherence of tuberculosis patients at the Denpasar City Health Center. Methods: The pre-experiment study used one group pretest-posttest design that was conducted from February until April 2022 at several public health centers in Denpasar City. The total samples of 30 tuberculosis patients accorded the inclusion criteria were taken by purposive sampling. A questionnaire was used to measure treatment attitudes, where online-based education is given a week after the pre-test and the post-test is given 2 weeks after online-based education. Pill-count method was used to measure medication adherence. Wilcoxon analysis was used to analyze research data. Results: Wilcoxon's analysis showed a significant increase in treatment attitudes and medication adherence of tuberculosis patients before and after online-based education with google meet (p<0.05). Conclusion: Online-based education with google meet provides an increase in treatment attitudes and medication adherence of tuberculosis patients at the Denpasar City Health Center. Keywords : Online-based Education; Treatment Attitudes; Medication Adherence; Tuberculosis
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PASIEN LANSIA HIPERTENSI PADA FASILITAS PELAYANAN PRIMER PEMERINTAH DI DENPASAR: DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PASIEN LANSIA HIPERTENSI PADA FASILITAS PELAYANAN PRIMER PEMERINTAH DI DENPASAR Ni Made Ayu Candra Dewi; Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema; Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya Dewi; Made Sudiari
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 1 Juli 2022
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v9i1.200

Abstract

Menurut data hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar di Indonesia, Prevalensi hipertensi di Bali berkisar 3,4-8,4%. Hipertensi membutuhkan pengobatan jangka lama, masalah yang sering dihadapi ialah ketidak patuhan pasien dalam melakukan terapi perawatan yang sedang mereka jalani. Ketidakpatuhan dalam pengobatan hipertensi dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi dan kerusakan organ. Lansia sangat beresiko mengalami kegagalan pengobatan akibat ketidak patuhan dalam menjalani pengobatan (World Health Organization, 2014). Pada kondisi lansia yang cepat lelah, keterbatasan gerak dan penurunan kemampuan mengurus dirinya maka sangat membutuhkan dukungan keluarga. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Lansia Hipertensi di Fasilitas Kesehatan Primer Kota Denpasar Selatan. Metode : Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 80 orang di Fasilitas Kesehatan Primer Kota Denpasar Selatan sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga adopsi dari (fitri,D,2014 )dan MMAS-8. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Hasil : Hasil pada penelitian didapatkan persentase dukungan keluarga baik sebesar 75%. Persentase kepatuhan minum obat rendah sebesar 10%, kepatuhan sedang sebesar 52,5% dan tinggi sebesar 37,5%. Dimana kuesioner MMAS-8 kategori patuh merupakan gabungan dari kategori sedang dan tinggi, total persentase yang didapat ialah 90 % dikategotikan patuh. Uji dengan Spearman Rho didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000 < 0,05 dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,436. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada Lansia Hipertensi di Fasilitas Kesehatan Primer Kota Denpasar Selatan dengan arah hubungan yang bermakna.
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATIONAL LEAFLET USING BLOOD ADDED TABLETS ON THE KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF PREGNANT MOTHER PATIENTS WITH ANEMIA AT PUSKESMAS 1 JEMBRANA I Gusti Ayu Diah Candra Dewi; Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema; I Gede Suasnawa
Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA)
Publisher : Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPSA.2022.v04.i02.p03

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level is less than 11gr/dl in women who are pregnant. Providing education through leaflets to pregnant women is expected to help prevent anemia during pregnancy. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing education on the use of blood supplement knowledge on the level of knowledge of pregnant women with anemia at Puskesmas I Jembrana in 2022. Methods: The research design used in this study was a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design approach of Groups Pretest-Posttest. The sampling technique used was total sampling with 67 pregnant women with anemia. Results: The results of this study revealed that there was an effect of leaflet education on the use of blood-added tablets on the knowledge level of pregnant women with anemia at Puskesmas 1 Jembrana with a p-value of 0.000 < (0.05) and a mean difference in the pretest and posttest values ??of 5.43. Conclusion: There is a significant effect between the level of knowledge about the use of blood steadfast tablets and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. It is hoped that the public, especially pregnant women, will pay more attention to their condition and always consult health workers regarding the use of blood-added tablets. Keywords: Anemia; Leaflet; Knowledge