Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan dan Pemanfaatan Dana Desa di Desa Keji Kabupaten Semarang Asma Luthfi; Hartati Sulistyo Rini; Fulia Aji Gustaman; Thriwaty Arsal; Totok Rochana
Matra Pembaruan: Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan Vol 1 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/mp.1.2.2017.121-130

Abstract

This article aims to explain the participation of the community in the management and utilization of the Dana Desa (DD). This research is located in Keji Village, West Ungaran Sub-district, Semarang Regency with research subject is Keji Village and main informant is community figure, BPD and village apparatus. The type of research used is qualitative research that based its research on the description of field data. Data were obtained through observation, interview, FGD, and documentation study. The results of the study indicate that community knowledge of village funds is limited. Information about the DD management they get from village officials and other citizens through gethok tular. DD in Keji Village amounting to Rp. 608,057,000 is oriented towards infrastructure development, such as paving road, talud, and simple bridge. In the utilization of these DD, communities are involved in the whole process from planning, implementation, to monitoring and evaluation of activities. The study also highlights that community participation in Desa Keji in DD management is still limited to formal participatory activities, centered from the village staff, and administrative order.
Jaringan dan Sistem Sosial dalam Distribusi Komoditas Pertanian Lahan Kering Fadly Husain; Gunawan Gunawan; Thriwaty Arsal; Asma Luthfi; Hartati Sulistyo Rini
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2018.2.2.2893

Abstract

Farming systems in the highlands have special typologies, as the development of dryland farming systems in the form of “tegalan” or gardens. This farming system also exists in several regions in Central Java. The aim of the study is to understand the distribution network system of local commodities (coffee, cocoa, and sugar palm at the local level). This study used qualitative research methods. The subjects in this study were the community (farmers) in Medono Village, Boja District, Kendal Regency. The results showed that the coffee and palm sugar distribution network system is carried out by collectors who come from local people and vendors or entrepreneurs from outside the village.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MELALUI PROGRAM INTEGRATED ECOFARMING (Studi Kasus di Desa Asinan Kecamatan Bawen Kabupaten Semarang) Siti Farikhah; Nurul Fatimah; Asma Luthfi
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol.12, No.1, 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.639 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2018.v12.i01.p01

Abstract

The vast potential of agricultural land in Asinan Village, which has been processed using chemical fertilizers, has received attention from Bank Indonesia in the Central Java region to become a Development Village. Through this assisted village, Bank Indonesia provides an agricultural community empowerment programthat is integrated with livestock known as integrated ecofarming. This study uses a qualitative method. The results showed that (1) Implementation of the integrated ecofarming program in Desa Asinan can be said that the program failed because it was unsustainable, (2) Obstacles in the integrated ecofarming program include land use and management patterns of farmers using the maro system and rental systems,irrigation systems which still depends on nature, lack of supply of organic fertilizers, habits and mindsets of farmers who are not easily changed because they are accustomed to using chemical fertilizers, facilities and infrastructure that are not maximized, product marketing is difficult because rice has not been certified organic, (3) Community participation seen from participation decision making, participation in implementation, benefit taking, participation in evaluations and in Longwe's analysis the participation of the Asinan Village community is included in the welfare criteria.
AKSES DAN KONTROL PEREMPUAN PETANI PENGGARAP PADA LAHAN PERTANIAN PTPN IX KEBUN MERBUH Luthfi, Asma
Komunitas Vol 2, No 2 (2010): September 2010
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v2i2.2277

Abstract

Peran perempuan  pada bidang pertanian memiliki kontribusi yang cukup banyak, khususnya pada peningkatan ekonomi keluarga. Tetapi peran ini tidak diimbangi dengan kesempatan dan kewenangan mereka terhadap sumber-sumber pertanian serta fasilitas publik lainnya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang akses dan kontrol perempuan petani penggarap pada lahan PTPN IX Kebun Merbuh. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akses dan kontrol perempuan petani penggarap pada lahan PTPN IX masih lemah jika dibandingkan dengan laki-laki, meski mereka memainkan banyak peran domestik dan publik. Kondisi ini membuat perempuan masih terpinggirkan dalam produski pertanian serta masih mengalami beban ganda dalam kehidupan mereka. The contribution of women in agriculture is significant, especially in the economy of the family. However, this important contribution is not matched by the equal opportunity and access to the agricultural resources and other public facilities. In this paper, I seek to explore women’s access to and control of tenant farmers on the land PTPN IX Kebun Merbuh. The method used in this study is a qualitative method; data are collected through observation and interviews. The results show that women’s access to and control of tenant farmers on the land PTPN IX is still weak, compared with men, though they play many important domestic and public roles. As a result, these women are still marginalized in agricultural production and are still experiencing double burden in their lives. 
Religious Morality in Economic Behavior of Grocers In Sekaran, Semarang Luthfi, Asma
Komunitas Vol 12, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v12i2.23836

Abstract

Economic activity is the main activity carried out by human which its development can be affected by several factors. One of the factors is religion and belief that they have. Religion and economic are two influential elements because religion is able to push the mentality and motivation of human economy. Vice versa, the economy can be a driving force for improving the quality of a person's religious behavior. For the grocers in Sekaran Village, the economic activity that they do is not free from the influence of their religion and belief. The method used in this study was a qualitative method based on descriptive analysis which was located in Sekaran Village, Gunung Pati District, Semarang. This study shows that the economic behavior in the grocery grocer is strongly influenced by their religious spirituality. This can be seen in their view of property as a treasure given by God and should be used to help for fellow human beings, their view on working is based on the God's commands, as well as work ethic that is constituted by the teachings of their religion. This view then affects the entrepreneurial ethics and their economic action which are oriented to religious values.
Persepsi Masyarakat Sekaran Tentang Konservasi Lingkungan Luthfi, Asma; Wijaya, Atika
Komunitas Vol 3, No 1 (2011): March 2011
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v3i1.2290

Abstract

Isu konservasi lingkungan menjadi sebuah studi yang menarik belakangan ini karena efek dari global warming sudah semakin dirasakan oleh manusia. Kebijakan nasional dan international dengan perspektif konservasi lingkungan semakin dikuatkan, begitu pula dengan Unnes dengan visi kampus konservasinya. Selain kebijakan tersebut, komunitas lokal sebenarnya memiliki persepsi sendiri tentang konservasi lngkungan dari sistem nilai dan pengetahuannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat persepsi masyarakat tentang konservasi lingkungan dan penerapan persepsi dalam aktivitas masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuliatatif untuk memperoleh data yang akurat dan valid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persepsi masyarakat tentang konservasi lingkungan tidak dapat dipisahkan dari aktivitas masyarakat sebagai petani. Tingkat ketergantungan pada lingkungan membentuk persepsi akan konservasi melekat pada pola hidup keseharian mereka. Tapi persepsi tersebut berubah seiring dengan perubahan sosial di masyarakat. Interaksi antara msyarakat Sekaran dengan mahasiswa sebagai pendatang mendorong perubahan pandangan tentang alam dan mata pencaharian. Ketika sistem mata pencaharian mereka tidak lagi tergantung sepenuhnya pada manajemen sumber daya alam, begitu pula percepsi akan konservasi lingkungan turut berubah. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan pola aktivitas mereka yang tidak lagi berkomitmen sepenuhnya pada konservasi lingkungan. Ritual kolektif yang dahulu berfungsi untuk pemeliharaan lingkungan, kini digantikan oleh aktivitas personal dengan makna yang sempit.  The issue of environmental conservation is an interesting study nowadays because the effect of global warming has been felt by mankind. Many national and international policies that toward environmental conservation perspective is encouraged, so did Unnes with its vision of conservation. Besides these policies, local communities actually have a perception about environmental conservation from their values and knowledge systems. The aim of this research is to find out society perception about environment conservation and the appearance of perception on the daily activities of the society. The research method is qualitative to gain accountable and valid data. Perceptions of environmental conservation can not be separated from their activities as farmers. The level of dependency on environtment makes perception of conservation is embedded well within the pattern of their daily lives. But this perception has shifted in line with social changes that occur. The presence of Unnes in their territory is the main factor of social changes in society. Interaction between Sekaran society with students as immigrant helped change their views about the nature and the occupation system. When the occupation system no longer depend entirely on the management of natural resources, so the perception of environmental conservation also shifted. This can be seen on their activity patterns that no longer has a full commitment to environmental conservation. Communal ritual that used to function as a place of transformation values of environmental conservation has been replaced with the personal activities of environmental hygiene has a narrower meaning.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM SISTEM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI TPA SUKOHARJO KABUPATEN PATI Asma Luthfi; Elly Kismini
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 17, No 1 (2013): June 2013
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v17i1.9788

Abstract

Kehadiran Tempat Pengelolaan Akhir Sampah (TPA) di Desa Sukoharjo, Kecamatan Margorejo, Kabupeten Pati belum bisa dirasakan kontribusi sosialnya oleh warga sekitar.Beberapa program pengelolaan sampah yang diselenggarakan oleh pengelola TPA belum pernah melibatkan masyarakat sekitar, padahal hal ini penting agar masyarakat memperoleh pengetahuan dan bisa termotivasi untuk melakukan pengelolaan sampah dalam komunitas mereka. Pengelolaan sampah yang berbasis komunitas dengan mensinergiskan dengan system pengelolaan sampah di TPA merupakan model pengelolaan sampah yang cukup efektif yang bisa dilakukan di wilayah ini.Model pengelolaan sampah yang semacam ini mensyaratkan tumbuhnya kesadaran dan partisipasi aktif warga untuk turut mengelola sampah di lingkungan mereka.Hal ini dimaksudkan agar muncul kelompok warga yang peduli sampah dan berkeinginan untuk mengelolanya, sehingga pengelolaan sampah dapat berkelanjutan. Di samping itu, juga mensyaratkan adanya jejaring kerjasama dengan TPA dan lembaga lain dalam pengelolaan sampah.Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan dua metode kegiatan, yakni Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan Sosialisasi.FGD dilakukan dalam 2 tahap yakni FGD I yang bertujuan untuk menggali persoalan-persoalan yang dihadap masyarakat terkait dengan pengelolaan sampah agar masyarakat dapat memahami dan menyadari persoalan mereka sehari-hari dan FGD II yang bertujuan untuk menggali dan memunculkan peran serta dan partisipasi aktif dari masyarakat untuk mengelola sampah secara berkelanjutan.Sosialisasi dilakukan dengan memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang upaya pengelolaan sampah yang berbasis komunitas.Kegiatan ini berlangsung dengan hasil yang baik, sebab kehadiran, partisipasi, dan antusiasme warga dalam mendukung kegiatan ini cukup tinggi.Tetapi singkatnya waktu pelaksanaan dan kurang dilibatkannya perempuan menjadi kendala dari kegiatan ini.Meski demikian, dari kegiatan ini diharapkan tumbuh kesadaran warga untuk mengelola sampah di lingkungan mereka secara partisipatif.
Building Children's Awareness with Local Knowledge-Based Mangrove Literacy Models in Coastal Areas Harto Wicaksono; Atika Wijaya; Asma Luthfi; Fajar Fajar
Komunitas Vol 15, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v15i1.44792

Abstract

Degradation of coastal environment that occurs in parts of Indonesia's coastal areas is generally caused by erosion, climate change, development, and loss of mangrove forests. This degradation also has an impact on the reduction of the land area inhabited by the community. Bedono Village in Sayung District, Demak Regency, Central Java is one of the areas with the worst conditions, where a third of its area was lost due to tidal floods. One alternative solution that can be done is to restore the function of mangroves in a sustainable manner which is carried out on a local basis and inclusive awareness. This paper aims to discuss the concept of conscientization from Paulo Freire which emphasizes the presence of consistency and inclusiveness as the fruit of full self-awareness to solve the problem of the decrease of the quality of the coastal environment and the reduce of Indonesia's coastal areas. The research approach used is qualitative and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). PRA is used to map the problems and potentials of coastal communities and children's groups, including the local wisdom values of the community. The data collection technique uses interviews, observation, documentation, and group discussions from August to November 2021. Through a socio-cultural approach, and collaboration with formal and informal educational institutions, the result of this study can be a repressive and preventive model in alleviating environmental problems, especially coastal problems. By formulating and applying the Paulo Freire consientizacio model based on local potential, it was found that the reconstruction of mangrove conservation education was able to build children's critical and transformative awareness that would be able to solve problems in coastal areas. Based on an inclusive mangrove literacy approach, the application of education is targeted at the children of this generation as conservation agents capable of caring for and innovating to improve the environment with awareness that has been formed through mangrove literacy education from an early age.