Fadilatus Sukma Ika Noviarmi
Department Of Health, Faculty Of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Indonesia

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Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Tuli Akibat Bising pada Operator Mesin Kapal Feri Jumali Jumali; Sumadi Sumadi; Sylvia Andriani; Misbahul Subhi; Damianus Suprijanto; Wuri Diah Handayani; Abdul Chodir; Fadilatus Sukma Ika Noviarmi; Leli Indahwati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Vol 7. No. 12 Juli 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.73 KB) | DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v7i12.328

Abstract

Kebisingan ruang mesin dapat menyebabkan gangguan pendengaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis prevalensi tuli akibat bising Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) dan faktor yang memengaruhi pada operator mesin kapal feri penyeberangan Ketapang-Gilimanuk. Penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, pengukuran intensitas kebisingan ruang mesin dan pemeriksaan audiometri terhadap operator. Besar sampel adalah 66 operator dari 36 kapal feri yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dipilih secara acak. Hasil studi menunjukkan 36% kapal memiliki intensitas kebisingan ² 85 dBA dan 64% > 85 dBA. Pemeriksaan audiometri dengan nada murni pada 66 operator didapatkan 34,85% responden mengalami NIHL. Hasil analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan faktor dominan yang memengaruhi NIHL adalah usia dan lama paparan (p < 0,05). Hasil uji kai kuadrat didapatkan intensitas kebisingan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap NIHL setelah dikoreksi dengan umur dan lama paparan (p < 0,05). Disarankan untuk mengurangi waktu paparan terhadap operator yang terpajan kebisingan tinggi dan menjaga jarak antara operator dengan sumber kebisingan untuk meminimalkan pajanan bising.Engine room noise can cause hearing loss. The objective of this research was to analyze the prevalence of Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) and its affecting factors on machinery ferry operators at Ketapang-Gilimanuk. This was an observational with cross sectional design, the techniques for collecting data were interviews, noise intensity measurements and audiometric examination.The sample was 66 operators who were selected randomly after inclusion. The study results showed that 36% of ferry have noise intensity ² 85 dBA and 64% have > 85 dBA. The audiometric examination with pure tone result of the 66 operators showed that 34.85% of respondent had NIHL. The age and length of exposure affected NIHL incidence (p < 0.05). While the noise intensity affected the incidence of NIHL (p > 0.05) together with age and lenght of exposure. It is important to reduce exposure time of noisy operations on workers, automation of activities and increase the distance between workers and noisy equipment to minimise the noise exposure.
Occupational Stress among Librarian and Library Staff in Universitas Airlangga Indonesia Ratih Damayanti; Fadilatus Sukma Ika Noviarmi; Erwin Dyah Nawawinetu; Maisyatus Suadaa Irfana
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2329.52 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v9i1.2020.104-112

Abstract

Introduction: As the other worker, librarian could be got occupational stress because of their duties. However, the duties of librarians and library staff seem trivial and monotonous to the general public. Precisely because it looks trivial and monotonous, research needs to be done related to work stress experienced by librarians and library staff.  Aim of this study were to assessed the work stress experienced by librarians and library staff also analyze work stress related factors among librarians and library staff. Methods: In this observational analytic research that has cross sectional designed, occupational stress level was measured by HSE questionnaire and role conflict, carrier development and responsibility to person in organization were calculated by questionnaire in Manpower Minister Decree number 5 2018. Results: Most of the librarian and library staff experienced moderate level of occupational stress. Analysis of chi-square results proved that role conflicts and carrier development significantly related to occupational stress that was experienced by librarian and library staff in Airlangga University. On the other hand, the other variables of socio-demographic and responsibility to person in organization have no significant relationship. Conclusion: Almost all levels of work stress on librarians and library staff are middle to high level with factors related to role conflict and career development.Keywords: Indonesia, librarian, occupational stress, university
DESIGN OF OPERATOR STATION WORK ON LINE PACKING PT. X SURABAYA Fadilatus Sukma Ika Noviarmi; Martina Kusuma Ningtiyas
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Safety Culture to Improve The Quality of Human Life
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v2i2.1882

Abstract

 The design or redesign of the work station take into account of benefits as well as the purpose of the components of the working system involved: human, equipment, and physical working environment.  The main purpose of this research was to redesign the work station based on ergonomic principle. This research was a descriptive research conducted in one cosmetics factory in Surabaya with 10 operator samples in packing line in morning and afternoon shift. Redesign of the work station based on measurement of physical dimension of work station and anthropometry of operator body. The result of this research is known that some operator work station in doing packing activity less pay attention to ergonomic principles so there need to be redesain work station. Working conditions after the redesign of work stations to be better with the size of work equipment such as table (line conveyor), chairs, and layout boxes that have been adjusted to the anthropometry data of operator. Comfortable working conditions will increase the productivity of the operator's work. Keywords: Design, work station, ergonomics, operator
ANALYSIS OF THE INCIDENT RATE OF PEOPLE WITH A POTENTIAL RISK FOR HYPERTENTION AND DIABETES IN KENJERAN SUB-DISTRICT, SURABAYA Maya Septriana; Aliyah Siti Sundari; Diyantoro Diyantoro; Dwi Wahyu Indriati; Anita Kurniati; Ni Nyoman Purwani; Tofan Agung Eka Prasetya; Fadilatus Sukma Ika Noviarni; Shelly Wulandari; Myrna Adianti
Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.389 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/dc.V1.I1.2019.11-15

Abstract

Background: The number of people with diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is increasing every year. The data in 2016 showed that 1 of 11 adults could have diabetes mellitus. Uncontrolled and untreated diabetes mellitus can cause complications. Objectives: This activity aimed to determine the group of age that have a potential risk of hypertension and diabetes so that it could minimize the prevalence of disease and optimize human productivity. Methods: (1) Counseling about hypertension and diabetes, (2) Screening the people with a potential risk of hypertension using tensimeter and diabetes prediction using point-of-care testing (POCT) and urine dipstick. Results: The data were collected from 75 respondents with characteristics about 85,33% female and 14,67% male. About 25 respondents (33,33%) were suspected of hypertension. Based on age group, it showed that the highest incident rate of hypertension was found in the age group of 41-60 years (41,86%), followed by the age group of 61-80 years (20%), 21-40 years (13,33%), and age under 20 years and above 80 years (0%). The majority of respondents had a normal glucose level(90,67%). Based on gender, there was 1 male respondent (9,09%)and5female respondents  (7,81%) having a glucose level higher than normal value (hyperglycemia). Conclusion:  The age group with the highest potential risk for hypertension was 41-60 years, while for diabetes was 61-80 years. This activity provided information to prevent the potential risk leading to hypertension and diabetes.
THE EFFORT TO INCREASE AWARENESS SAFETY AND HEALTH AT SCHOOLS FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS STUDENT USING ROLE PLAY METHOD Neffrety Nilamsari; Fadilatus Sukma Ika Noviarni; Ratih Damayanti
Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.65 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/dc.V1.I1.2019.22-27

Abstract

Background: Application of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is not only the scope of the company but also be started from the household and school environment. There are many potential hazards for students at school and can cause an accident or illness for students if not controlled well. Primary school is a form of formal education for children aged 6 to 12 years. Child is curious about a concept. During this period, children have begun to be able to distinguish between good and bad based on their own reasoning. Purpose: The right method was needed to motivated children aged 6-12 years to play safe at the school environment and home. Method: The role play method was used as a tool to stimulate students aged 6-12 years to be able to increase awareness of the importance of applying OSH in the school and home environment especially when playing futsal and bicycles. Result: The understanding scores of playing material was safe during the pre-test with a very good rating of 66.67%, and those who lack understanding 12.90%. An increase in scores after the role play of the criteria was very good up to 69.15% while the lack of understanding criteria can be reduced until 4.25%. Conclusion: The material thas has been given has a positive impact on students awareness. These activities can be improved through children habituation to live safety consciously.
Correlation of Environmental Factors Associated with The Incidence of Diarrhea in Under-Five in Indonesia : A Community based Total Sanitation Approach toward Achievement Millennium Development Goals Inoy Trisnaini; Fadilatus Sukma Ika N; Jumali
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.962 KB)

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is a worldwide health problem, especially in the developing countries. Based on WHO (2010) that 58% of under-five deaths were caused by infectious diseases, one on it was diarrhea. Based on Ministry of Health Indonesia (2011), 8.8 million child deaths in the world was 1,3 million caused by diarrhea in 2008, and more than 98% of it occur in 68 the developing countries. In Indonesia 5% of under-five deaths were caused by diarrhea (WHO, 2010). The purpose of this research is to analyze the association between environmental factors with the incidence of diarrhea in under-five.Method: The method used in documentation was by collecting the data from the results of research studies as well as supporting the secondary data sources. The data analysis was descriptive analysis technique.Result: The research results of Eralita (2001), showed that variables had significant correlation with diarrhea were clean water facilities OR=6.610, having latrine OR=2.896, waste water sewage facilities OR=5.967, and solid waste container facilities OR=3.746. The research by Sinthamurniwaty (2006), the risk factor that influence diarrhea in under-five was who do not use clean water source (OR = 2,208). Also, the research results of Rosyidi (2011) at District Lebong, Bengkulu Province showed the variable that associated was location of septic tank OR=4.934. It strengthened by the research of Santoso (2003) in the Sukarta City, that was discovered coliform content in water sources clean. This suggests the existence of contamination by feces as a source of diarrhea disease.Conclusion: There is association between a family privy with incidence of diarrhea, this indicates that environment pollution caused by faces as the source of diarrhea.Keyword: diarrhea in under-five, environmental factors, community based total sanitation
Hubungan Masa Kerja, Pengawasan, Kenyamanan APD dengan Perilaku Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Pekerja Area PA Plant PT X Fadilatus Sukma Ika Noviarmi; Lanobyan Hamengku Prananya
Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.4.1.57-66.2023

Abstract

PT X merupakan salah satu industri kimia yang memiliki potensi bahaya terjadinya kecelakaan kerja, penyakit akibat kerja, atau Penyakit akibat hubungan kerja. Salah satu upaya pemberian perlindungan K3 di area PA Plant PT X adalah kewajiban menggunakan APD bagi semua pekerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara masa kerja, pengawasan, dan kenyamanan penggunaan APD dengan perilaku kepatuhan penggunaan APD. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel penelitian pada 37 pekerja yang dipilih secara acak. Variabel independen dalam penelitian adalah masa kerja, kenyamanan penggunaan APD, dan pengawasan. Variabel dependennya yakni kepatuhan penggunaan APD. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan checklist kepatuhan penggunaan APD. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji spearman's rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mayoritas lama kerja dalam kategori lama (62,2%), merasa nyaman dalam penggunaan APD (75,7%), pengawasan baik (67,6%) dan patuh dalam penggunaan APD (64,9%). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara perilaku kepatuhan penggunaan APD dengan masa kerja (p=0,527). Terdapat hubungan antara perilaku kepatuhan penggunaan APD dengan kenyamanan APD (p=0,000), dan pengawasan (p=0,000). Perusahaan disarankan meningkatkan keyamanan APD dengan mengadakan fitting and proper testing untuk menjaga kualitas kenyamanan APD, pemanfaatan speaker beserta cctv sebagai sarana pengawasan serta pembuatan jadwal pengawasan rutin melibatkan kepala bagian maupun staff SHE. Kata Kunci :Masa Kerja, Pengawasan, Kenyamanan APD, Kepatuhan Penggunaan APD.