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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Media Medika Muda
Sukma Imawati
Department Of Radiology, Faculty Of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang
Medicine & Pharmacology

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The Correlation between Mean Aterial Pressure and Bleeding Volume with The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score for Intracerebral Hemmorhage Patients Shonia Syvafiftyan Rosaline; Hermina Sukmaningtyas; Arinta Puspita Wati; Sukma Imawati
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 10, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v10i3.29315

Abstract

Introduction: Intracerebral hemorrhage refers to primary, spontaneous, and non-traumatic bleeding that occurs in the brain parenchyma. Intracerebral hemorrhage accounts for approximately 10-20% of all stroke. The most common risk factor for non-traumatic hemorrhagic stroke is hypertension. The increase in Mean Arterial Pressure leads to the incidence of intracerebral hemmorhage. The NIHSS is a systematic assessment tool that quantitatively measures stroke associated with neurologic deficits. Neurological deficits that occur in intracerebral hemorrhage occur because blood enters the brain parenchyma. The incoming blood was measured by the Automatic Volume Method (software volume evaluation), namely the calculation of volume by computer software on the CT Scan tool.Aim: To determine the correlation between Mean Arterial Pressure and bleeding volume with NIHSS score in intracerebral hemorrhage patients.Methods: The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The sample of this study was 40 research subjects using purposive sampling, this study has independent variables, namely Mean Arterial Pressure and bleeding volume, while the dependent variable is the NIHSS score (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale). This study conducted an analysis using Spearman's.Results: : The results of this study indicate that there is no significant relationship between bleeding volume and NIHSS score (p = 0,157, r = 0,228) and there is no significant relationship between MAP and NIHSS score (p = 0,268, r = -0,179)Conclusion: There is no statistically significant relationship between Mean Arterial Pressure and bleeding volume with the NIHSS scoreKeywords: Mean Arterial Pressure, Bleeding Volume, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, Intracerebral Hemorrhage
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN MEAN ATERIAL PRESSURE AND BLEEDING VOLUME WITH THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEALTH STROKE SCALE (NIHSS) SCORE FOR INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE PATIENTS Shonia Syvafiftyan Rosaline; Hermina Sukmaningtyas; Arinta Puspita Wati; Sukma Imawati
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 10, No 4 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v10i4.30061

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Intracerebral hemorrhage refers to primary, spontaneous, and non- traumatic bleeding that occurs in the brain parenchyma. Intracerebral hemorrhage accounts for approximately 10-20% of all stroke. The most common risk factor for non-traumatic hemorrhagic stroke is hypertension. The increase in Mean Arterial Pressure leads to the incidence of intracerebral hemmorhage. The NIHSS is a systematic assessment tool that quantitatively measures stroke associated with neurologic deficits. Neurological deficits that occur in intracerebral hemorrhage occur because blood enters the brain parenchyma. The incoming blood was measured by the Automatic Volume Method (software volume evaluation), namely the calculation of volume by computer software on the CT Scan tool.Aim: To determine the correlation between Mean Arterial Pressure and bleeding volume with NIHSS score in intracerebral hemorrhage patients.Methods: The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The sample of this study was 40 research subjects using purposive sampling, this study has independent variables, namely Mean Arterial Pressure and bleeding volume, while the dependent variable is the NIHSS score (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale). This study conducted an analysis using Spearman's.Results: : The results of this study indicate that there is no significant relationship between bleeding volume and NIHSS score (p = 0,157, r = 0,228) and there is no significant relationship between MAP and NIHSS score (p = 0,268, r = -0,179)Conclusion: There is no statistically significant relationship between Mean Arterial Pressure and bleeding volume with the NIHSS scoreKeywords: Mean Arterial Pressure, Bleeding Volume, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, Intracerebral Hemorrhage
HUBUNGAN ANTARA CARDIOTHORACIC RATIO DENGAN LEFT VENTRICULAR EJECTION FRACTION PADA PASIEN CHRONIC HEART FAILURE Sukma Imawati; Nasirun Zulkarnaen
Media Medika Muda Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama mortalitas dan morbiditas seluruh populasi di dunia. Prevalensi CHF simptomatis di kawasan Eropa mencapai 0,4–2% populasi. Ukuran jantung diperkirakan dari pemeriksaan X foto thorax dengan pengukuran Cardiothoracic Ratio (CTR). CHF banyak berkaitan dengan disfungsi sistol ventrikel kiri yang ditandai dengan penurunan Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai hubungan antara CTR dengan LVEF pada pasien CHF.Metode: Studi observasional analitik dengan rancangan belah lintang terhadap pasien CHF (n=30) di Rawat Jalan dan Rawat Inap Bagian Kardiologi dan Kedokteran Vaskuler RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang dipilih secara konsekutif dari bulan Januari sampai dengan Juni 2010. CTR dinilai dari pemeriksaan X foto Thorax PA dan LVEF dinilai dari pemeriksaan ekhokardiografi metode M- mode/Teicholz. Hubungan antara CTR dengan LVEF dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Spearman.Hasil: Dari 30 subyek penelitian terdapat 13 orang moderat cardiomegaly (43,3%), 12 orang mild cardiomegaly (40%), 3 orang no cardiomegaly (10%) dan 2 orang severe cardiomegaly (6,7%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan terbalik antara CTR dan LVEF dengan correlation coefficient (r) = -0,705 dan nilai p<0,05 (p=0,000). Hubungan ini dikategorikan memiliki korelasi baik atau derajat tinggi antara CTR dan LVEF.Simpulan: CTR dan LVEF pada pasien CHF mempunyai hubungan terbalik dengan kategori korelasi baik atau derajat tinggi. Kata kunci: Chronic Heart Failure (CHF), Cardiothoracic Ratio (CTR), Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF)
CHARACTERISTIC OF MAMMOGRAPHY COMPARED WITH HISTOPATHOLOGY RESULT AT RSUP DR. KARIADI Molly Inta Sari; RR Lydia Purna Widyastuti Setjadiningrat Kuntjoro; Edmond Rukmana Wikanta; Sukma Imawati
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 10, No 4 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v10i4.30166

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Breast tumors are common lesions found in women.[1] Mammography is Food and Drugs Administration (FDA) approved modality for screening and diagnosing breast tumor.[2,3] Aim: To know the characteristic and comparison of mammography results with histopathology diagnosis as the gold standard in breast tumor patients at RSUP Dr. Kariadi. Methods: This research used the diagnostic test method. Data were taken from medical records in RSUP Dr. Kariadi, Semarang from 2017 to 2019 with sa consecutive sampling method. The collected samples were 55 mammography imaging. Next, the data were described as frequency distribution and percentages, and then the diagnostic test values were counted. Result: Benign breast tumor in RSUP Dr. Kariadi was found in 40-50 years old patients with 77,8% oval-shaped and 72,2% circumscribed margin mass seen in the mammogram, while breast cancer was found in >50 years old patients with 57,1% irregular-shaped and 54,3 spiculated margin mass seen in the mammogram. Mammography in RSUP Dr. Kariadi has 89% sensitivity, 89% specificity, 94% positive predictive value, 81% negative predictive value, and 89% accuracy. Conclusion: Benign breast tumor in RSUP Dr. Kariadi mostly found in 40-50 years old patients with oval-shaped and circumscribed margin mass seen in the mammogram, while breast cancer is mostly found in >50 years old patient with irregular shape and spiculated margin mass seen in the mammogram. The diagnostic test score of mammography in RSUP Dr. Kariadi is high.
Co-Authors Arinta Puspita Wati Edmond Rukmana Wikanta Hermina Sukmaningtyas Molly Inta Sari Nasirun Zulkarnaen RR Lydia Purna Widyastuti Setjadiningrat Kuntjoro Shonia Syvafiftyan Rosaline Shonia Syvafiftyan Rosaline