Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2019 - 2024
0.23
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Jurnal ABDIKU Jurnal Ilmiah Sarasvati : Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Budi Martono
Balai Penelitian Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

Published : 9 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

 1 
STRATEGI PEMULIAAN JAMBU METE SPESIFIK LOKASI MELALUI METODE OBSERVASI Wardiana, Edi; Martono, Budi; ., Dani
Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar Vol 2, No 2 (2011): Buletin Riset Tanaman Rempah Dan Aneka Tanaman Industri
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Breeding strategy for location specific of cashew by observation. Cashew is a perennial plant so that its breeding cycle requires a relatively long time. One alternative that can be done to accelerate the investigation of superior varieties is the observation method on the existing populations which have expressed their potential genetics and has a preference for the local farmers community. The observation method are directed to investigate the superior varieties for specific location where the selection process involving the local farmers community. This method are identical to the model of Participatory Plant Breeding (PTP) that are oriented to the multilevel user needs (industrial and end user). In order to increase the efficiency and effectivity of the observation methods are recommended  : (1) to increase the empowerment of local farmers communities, (2) to provide the adequate confidence from the government and or plant breeders to the farmers beginning from planning stage until characters selection stage, and (3) to add the location of BPT with their distribution in more specific location based on differences in the biophysical environment, agronomic and socio-economic of local farmers community.
STABILITAS HASIL DAN MUTU ENAM GENOTIPE HARAPAN JAHE PUTIH KECIL (Zingiber officinale Rosc. var amarum) PADA BEBERAPA AGROEKOLOGI BERMAWIE, NURLIANI; SYAHID, SITTI FATIMAH; AJIJAH, NUR; PURWIYANTI, SUSI; MARTONO, BUDI
853-8212
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAKPeningkatan produktivitas dan mutu jahe putih kecil memerlukanbahan tanaman unggul. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuistabilitas hasil dan mutu enam genotipe jahe putih kecil pada berbagaikondisi agroekologi. Enam genotipe harapan jahe putih kecil dan duagenotipe lokal sebagai pembanding diuji selama dua musim tanam diempat lokasi (Sukabumi, Sumedang, Majalengka, dan Garut) pada tahun2004 sampai 2006. Rancangan percobaan dilakukan mengikuti rancanganacak kelompok (RAK) dengan tiga ulangan. Jarak tanam 60 x 40 cmdengan populasi per plot sebanyak 100 tanaman. Parameter yang diamatiadalah hasil (bobot rimpang per rumpun) dan mutu (kadar minyak atsiri,fenol total, sari larut air, dan sari larut alkohol). Analisis stabilitas hasilmenggunakan metoda Yau dan Hamblin. Hasil pengujian menunjukkangenotipe ZIOF-0049 dan ZIOF-0050 menghasilkan rimpang dengan rataanbobot aktual cukup tinggi serta stabil pada berbagai kondisi agroeokologi.Kadar minyak atsiri genotipe ZIOF-0049 sedang (2,92%), sedangkanZIOF-0050 tinggi (3,28%). Genotipe ZIOF-0046 memiliki kadar minyakatsiri cukup tinggi (3,91%), dan stabil di seluruh unit pengujian. Selainkadar minyak atsiri genotipe ZIOF-0046 juga memiliki kadar fenol(3,04%) dan kadar sari larut air (24,40%) yang cukup tinggi. GenotipeZIOF-0008 memiliki kadar minyak atsiri yang tinggi (3,64%) dan stabilpada berbagai unit pengujian. Empat genotipe ZIOF-0049, ZIOF-0050,ZIOF-0046, dan ZIOF-0008 menunjukkan karakter stabil pada sifat hasildan mutu rimpang sehingga layak untuk direkomendasikan sebagaigenotipe unggul dan beradaptasi luas.Kata kunci: Zingiber officinale var. amarum, jahe putih kecil, interaksigenetik dan lingkungan, hasil, mutuABSTRACTThe provision of superior genotype having stable yield andquality is a prerequisite for the productivity and quality improvement ofsmall white ginger. Research to study stability of yield and quality wasundertaken on six promising genotypes with two control variety by multienvironmental tests in four locations (Sukabumi, Sumedang, Majalengka,and Garut) for two growing seasons from 2004-2006. The experimentused a randomized block design with three replicates, 60 cm x 40 cm plantspacing, 100 plants per plot. Parameters observed were fresh rhizomeyield and quality (essential oil content, total phenolic content, watersoluble extract, and alcohol soluble extract). Stability analysis wasundertaken based on Yau and Hamblin method. Genotype ZIOF-0049 andZIOF-0050 produced the high rhizome weight and considered to berelatively stable at four locations. Essential oils content of ZIOF-0049were medium (2,92%) and ZIOF-0050 were high (3,28%). Genotypes thathave high content of essential oil (3,91%) and stable in various testing unitwas ZIOF-0046. In addition to the essential oil content, genotypes ZIOF-0046 also had phenol (3,04%) and water-soluble extract (24,40%) contentwere high. Genotype ZIOF-0008 has a high volatile oil content (3,64%)and stable in various testing unit. Four genotypes ZIOF-0049, ZIOF-0050,ZIOF-0046 and ZIOF-0008 showed stable in rhizome yield and qualitycharacters. That were deserves to be recommended as superior genotypesand wide adaptation.Key words: Zingiber officinale var. amarum, small white ginger, geneticand environment interaction, yield, quality
STRATEGI PEMULIAAN JAMBU METE SPESIFIK LOKASI MELALUI METODE OBSERVASI Wardiana, Edi; Martono, Budi; ., Dani
Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar Vol 2, No 2 (2011): Buletin Riset Tanaman Rempah Dan Aneka Tanaman Industri
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Breeding strategy for location specific of cashew by observation. Cashew is a perennial plant so that its breeding cycle requires a relatively long time. One alternative that can be done to accelerate the investigation of superior varieties is the observation method on the existing populations which have expressed their potential genetics and has a preference for the local farmers community. The observation method are directed to investigate the superior varieties for specific location where the selection process involving the local farmers community. This method are identical to the model of Participatory Plant Breeding (PTP) that are oriented to the multilevel user needs (industrial and end user). In order to increase the efficiency and effectivity of the observation methods are recommended  : (1) to increase the empowerment of local farmers communities, (2) to provide the adequate confidence from the government and or plant breeders to the farmers beginning from planning stage until characters selection stage, and (3) to add the location of BPT with their distribution in more specific location based on differences in the biophysical environment, agronomic and socio-economic of local farmers community.
Skrining Fitokimia Enam Genotipe Teh Martono, Budi; Setiyono, Rudi T.
Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Skrining fitokimia dimaksudkan untuk melakukan evaluasi pendahuluan tentang kandungan kimia pada teh (Camellia sinensis). Selain itu, teh mengandung katekin yang dapat digunakan sebagai petunjuk kualitas dari daun teh. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui kandungan senyawa aktif dan kadar katekin pada teh. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai bulan April sampai dengan Juni 2012 di laboratorium Pengujian Balai Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat, Bogor. Skrining fitokimia pucuk peko dengan dua daun (p+2) dilakukan berdasarkan prosedur dari Materia Medika Indonesia (MMI), sedangkan analisis katekin dengan menggunakan metode SNI gambir. Penelitian disusun berdasarkan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), enam perlakuan dengan empat ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah enam genotipe teh (Tbs 1, Tbs 2, Hibrid, Cin 143, Rb 3, dan Kiara 8). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keenam genotipe yang diuji mengandung senyawa alkaloid, saponin, tanin, fenolik, flavanoid, steroid, dan glikosida. Genotipe Tbs 1, Hibrid, dan Kiara 8 positif mengandung senyawa triterpenoid, sedangkan Tbs 2, Rb 3, dan Cin 143 negatif. Genotipe Tbs 1 dan Tbs 2 memiliki kandungan katekin paling tinggi (kecuali bagian ruas+tangkai daun) dibandingkan dengan empat genotipe lainnya. Pucuk peko, daun pertama, dan daun kedua pada genotipe Tbs 1 memiliki kadar katekin masing-masing 17,92%, 11,73%, dan 14,67%, sedangkan pada genotipe Tbs 2 masing-masing 18,22%, 13,48%, dan 15,81%. Kadar katekin terendah dihasilkan oleh bagian ruas+tangkai daun pada genotipe Rb 3 (1,78%). Pucuk peko menghasilkan kandungan katekin bervariasi antara 8,36%-18,22%, lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan daun pertama, daun kedua, dan bagian ruas + tangkai daun.Kata kunci: Camellia sinensis, fitokimia, genotipe, katekin, pucuk pekoPhytochemical screening was intended for a preliminary evaluation of the chemical constituents of the tea (Camellia sinensis). In addition, tea also contains catechin that can be used as an indication of the quality of tea leaves. The objectives of this study were to determine the content of the active compounds and catechin in tea. The research was conducted from April to June 2012 in the Laboratory of the Research Institute for Spices and Medicinal Crops, Bogor. The phytochemical screening was performed based on the procedure of Materia Medika Indonesia (MMI), while the catechin analysis used the method of SNI gambir. The study was carried out in completely randomized design with six treatments and four replications. The treatments used are six tea genotypes namely Tbs 1, Tbs 2, Hibrid, Cin 143, Rb 3, and Kiara 8. The results showed that the six tea genotypes tested contained the compounds of alkaloid, saponin, tannin, phenolic, flavanoid, steroid, and glycoside. Positively triterpenoid compounds present in the genotype of Tbs1, Hybrids, and Kiara 8, and negative in Tbs 2, Rb 3, and Cin 143. The genotypes of Tbs 1 and Tbs 2 produced the highest catechin content compared to the other genotypes. Catechin content was lowest in the part of internodes+leaf stalk of Rb 3 (1.78%). Pecco shoots produce catechin content of about 8.36%-18.22%, higher than the first leaf, second leaf, and the parts of internodes+leaf stalk.
Keragaman Genetik Beberapa Genotipe Teh Berdasarkan Penanda RAPD (Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA) Martono, Budi; Udarno, Laba
Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Informasi keragaman genetik dan ketersediaan plasma nutfah teh (Camellia sinensis) diperlukan dalam perakitan varietas unggul. Keragaman genetik berdasarkan penanda DNA dapat memberikan hasil yang lebih konsisten karena tidak dipengaruhi lingkungan. Dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 9 genotipe teh dianalisis keragamannya menggunakan enam penanda RAPD (OPA 03, OPA 05, OPB 04, OPB 06, OPC 06, dan OPD 08). Penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Maret sampai Mei 2013 di Laboratorium Terpadu Biotrop Bogor. Perhitungan koefisien kesamaan genetik dan analisis gerombol dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak NTSYSpc versi 2.02. Sebanyak 54 lokus penanda RAPD berhasil diamplifikasi menggunakan enam primer dan 47 lokus di antaranya memiliki alel yang polimorfik (87,04%). Hasil analisis gerombol berdasarkan kesamaan genetiknya mengelompokkan 9 genotipe ke dalam enam kelompok. Empat kelompok (I, II, IV, V) masing-masing terdiri atas satu genotipe, sementara dua kelompok yang lain yaitu kelompok III dan VI masing-masing beranggotakan tiga dan dua genotipe.Kata Kunci: Camellia sinensis, diversitas genetik, penanda RAPDThe availability of diverse tea (Camellia sinensis) germplasms as well as the information about their genetic diversity is required for plant breeding program. Genetic diversity analysis based on DNA marker is known to be more effective since the markers provide more consistent results. In this study, nine tea genotypes were evaluated for their genetic diversity using six Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers (OPA 03, OPA 05, OPB 04, OPB 06, OPC 06, and OPD 08). The study was conducted from March to May 2013 in the Integrated Laboratory of Biotrop Bogor. The estimation of genetic similarity and the cluster analysis were done using NTSYSpc version 2.02. Of the six RAPD markers used in this study, a total of 54 RAPD marker loci have been successfully amplified. In which, 47 loci (87.04%) were polymorphic and subsequently used for the evaluation of tea genotypes. The results of cluster analysis showed that those tea genotypes were clustered into six groups. Each of four groups (I, II, IV, V) consisted of only one genotype. Meanwhile, the other two groups (III and VI) had three and two genotypes, respectively.
Analisis Alternatif Kabijakan dalam Peningkatan Produksi Padi di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Martono, Budi
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 2000: JKAP VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1, TAHUN 2000
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik (MAP) FISIPOL Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (862.508 KB)

Abstract

Agriculture has been supporting economic development. Eventhough the effects of the 1997 drought in most parts of the country and tremendous dislocations caused by the crisis, the agriculture sector demonstrated tremendous resilience in coping with the economic crisis.. Based on the experienced, agriculture development policies could be done in order that agriculture sector to play a central role in the national economic recovery and repositioning agriculture as an engine ofeconomic growth and empowering farmers to articulated their aspiration and interest effectively. The problems identification showed that the causes of rice production decreasing for Yogyakarta Special Province were: (1) Paddy field contraction; (2) Productivity decreasing; (3) Low in educational back ground of the farmers ; (4) Decreasing to motivation of young generation to work in agriculture and (5) Land ownership constriction.
PKM PTK GURU-GURU DI SMA DHARMA WANITA 4 SIDOARJO Widayati, Wahyu; Martono, Budi; Mardiana, Ninik
Abdiku : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Abdiku
Publisher : Penerbit LPPM- STKIP PGRI Bangkalan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.994 KB)

Abstract

Program Pengabdian Masyarakat kali ini berupa PKM PTK Guru-guru di SMA Dharma Wanita 4 Sidoarjo. Target luaran yakni berupa jasa dengan memberi pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi guru-guru di SMA tersebut agar mampu melaksanakan dan menyusun laporan PTK. Dengan metode yang dimulai dari observasi awal, pelaksanaan pelatihan dan pendampingan melalui tatap muka maupun lewat media online, sampai pada tahap evaluasi yang dilakukan antara tim PPM dan guru-guru yang bersangkutan, akhirnya telah berhasil mengupayakan peningkatan keterampilan guru dalam melaksanakan PTK dan menyusun laporan dalam bentuk karya tulis ilmiah. Dengan adanya kerja sama yang baik antara tim pengabdi dan pihak mitra, maka keberhasilan sebuah usaha untuk meningkatkan keterampilan guru-guru akhirnya dapat dicapai dengan baik. Berikutnya pihak mitra menunggu kerjasama dengan pihak universitas dalam bentuk yang lain lagi.
CT Cardiac: Prosedur dan Aplikasi Klinis -, Kartika; Kumalasari, Tirta; Martono, Budi
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 43, No 5 (2016): Infeksi
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.187 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v43i5.64

Abstract

CT scan adalah modalitas pencitraan terbaik untuk mendapatkan visualisasi arteri koroner mayor. Teknik pemeriksaan noninvasif CT Cardiac memungkinkan praktisi mengetahui oklusi ataupun stenosis arteri koroner maupun keadaan miokardium pada penyakit jantung koroner. Metaanalisis menunjukkan akurasi diagnostik sangat baik, dengan sensitivitas 96% dan spesifisitas 86%. CT Cardiac merupakan teknik noninvasif eksplorasi arteri koroner paling efektif saat ini.
KONFLIK BATIN PADA TOKOH SUDRUN DALAM NOVEL SASTRA JENDRA HAYUNINGRAT PANGRUWATING DIYU KARYA AGUS SUNYOTO (KAJIAN PSIKOANALISIS SIGMUND FREUD) Pratiwi, Indah Septi; Martono, Budi; Haerussaleh, Haerussaleh
sarasvati Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/sv.v3i2.1573

Abstract

Abstrak. Sastra lahir dan tumbuh berkembang di tengah-tengah kehidupan masyarakat. Sastra ditulis dengan tujuan mengekspresikan diri pengarang terkait perasaan, pengalaman pribadi maupun keadaan lingkungan sekitar. Hal serupa juga terlihat dalam karya sastra karangan Agus Sunyoto yang berjudul Sastra Jendra Hayuningrat Pangruwating Diyu yang mana dalam novel tersebut mengisahkan perjalanan pencarian jati diri seorang tokoh Sudrun yang dipenuhi dengan berbagai konflik batin di dalamnya. Pada Novel tersebut digambarkan bagaimana tokoh Sudrun yang dianggap gila oleh masyarakat dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Dijelaskan pula dalam novel tersebut beberapa tokoh dengan karakter yang berbeda. Dalam perjalanan mencari kesempurnaan jati, membuat Sudrun harus berkelana di negeri India dan menemukan banyak sekali orang-orang serta peristiwa-peristiwa tak terduga yang sedikit banyak menimbulkan pertentangan antara perasaan dan akal yang tak selaras. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kepribadian tokoh dan konflik batin pada tokoh Sudrun dalam Novel Sastra Jendra Hayuningrat Pangruwating Diyu karya Agus Sunyoto menggunakan kajian Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud.Kata kunci: Psikoanalisis, Konflik Batin, Novel Sastra Jendra Hayuningrat Pangruwating  Diyu Abstract. Literature was born and grew up in the midst of people's lives. Literature is written with the aim of expressing the author's self related feelings, personal experiences and the circumstances of the surrounding environment. The same thing is also seen in Agus Sunyoto's literary work entitled Sastra Jendra Hayuningrat Pangruwating Diyu which in the novel tells the journey of searching for the identity of a Sudrun character which is filled with various inner conflicts in it. The novel describes how the Sudrun character is considered crazy by the community and the surrounding environment. It is also described in the novel several characters with different characters. In his search for the perfection of identity, Sudrun must travel in India and find a lot of people and unexpected events that more or less cause a conflict between feelings and thoughts that are not in harmony. Based on this, this study aims to describe the character's personality and inner conflict in Sudrun's character in the literary novel Jendra Hayuningrat Pangruwating Diyu by Agus Sunyoto using the Psychoanalytic study of Sigmund Freud.Keywords: Psychoanalysis, Inner Conflict, Literary Novel Jendra Hayuningrat Pangruwating Diyu         
Co-Authors -, kartika Dani . Edi Wardiana Haerussaleh, Haerussaleh Kumalasari, Tirta Laba Udarno Mardiana, Ninik NUR AJIJAH, NUR Nurliani Bermawie Pratiwi, Indah Septi Rudi T. Setiyono, Rudi T. Sitti Fatimah Syahid SUSI PURWIYANTI, SUSI Wahyu Widayati, Wahyu