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IMPLIKASI ASEAN TOURISM STRATEGIC PLAN (ATSP) 2016-2025 DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PROJECT TEN NEW BALI’S INDONESIA Dini Septyana Rahayu; Dewi Sulistyawati
Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs Vol 6, No 2 (2021): DAULIYAH JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
Publisher : UNIDA Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (821.558 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/dauliyah.v6i2.6594

Abstract

Indonesia as one of the ASEAN member countries that has the largest tourism potential in Southeast Asia requires a special strategy in order to increase Indonesia’s competitiveness in the international sphere. Meanwhile, ASEAN in order to increase tourism potential in the Southeast Asian region has agreed on an ATSP (ASEAN Tourism Strategic Plan) policy framework for two periods, I and II. This policy has implications for policy-making related to tourism in ASEAN member countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to discuss the ATSP (ASEAN Tourism Strategic Plan) II 2016-2025 on Indonesia’s tourism policy. ATSP II 2016-2025 is a form of tourism regime in Southeast Asia that in uences the formulation of Indonesia’s tourism strategy, the Ten New Bali Project. The development of the Ten New Bali Project includes Lake Toba North Sumatra, Tanjung Lesung Banten, the Thousand Islands Jakarta, Tanjung Kelayang Beach Bangka Belitung, Borobudur Temple in Central Java, Mount Bromo in East Java, Mandalika West Nusa Tenggara, Labuan Bajo East Nusa Tenggara, Wakatobi South Sulawesi and Morotai Island, North Maluku. This study uses the concept of an international regime and sustainable tourism, to explain the linkage of tourism and tourism strategies in the Southeast Asian region which encourages Indonesia to formulate strategies to increase national competitiveness. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques documentation and interviews. Data documentation is taken from a number of official documents, namely ASEAN, the Ministry of Tourism & Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia, scientific journals, scientific articles, newspapers, and interviews.  
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CYBERSECURITY IN THE UNITED STATES FOREIGN POLICY AFTER THE RUSSIAN HACK (2016-2020) Dini Septyana Rahayu; Ibaadur Rahman Azzahidi
Journal of International Relations Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of International Relations (JoS)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the implementation of cyber security in US foreign policy as a response to Russian cyber threats from 2016 to 2020. The development of internet-based information technology is a new form of power for various countries ,this includes ushering in a new era in defense policy development by utilizing cyber technology to support state progress and military modernization. The United States and Russia are two countries that are progressively developing cyber technology as their defense and security strategy. In this case, the two assume each other asrivals and threats. Thus, the development of cyber technology, one of them, was responded to as aform of threat to the security and defense of each country. To analyze, this study uses a descriptive qualitative research method to describe how cyber security is implemented in US foreign policy against Russian cyber crimes. The type of data used is secondary data obtained through data collection techniques of literature documentation. Using foreign policy and cyber security concepts, this research found that United States formulates Security Policy country through the Development of Defense (DoD) and US Cyber Command belonging in the American National Defense Agency ( National Security Agency ) as a means to improve national security defense to respond hacking attempts made by Russia against the United States government. Keywords: Cybersecurity, Foreign Policy, United States, Russia
The European Union's Interest in Implementing The Renewable Energy Directive II (RED II) Policy on The Issue of Discrimination Against Indonesian Palm Oil Annisa Salsabilla; khairul Munziin; Indah Karya Ningrum; Dini Septyana Rahayu
Dauliyah: Journal of Islam and International Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Dauliyah: Journal of Islamic and International Affairs
Publisher : UNIDA Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/dauliyah.v8i2.10189

Abstract

The discrimination of Indonesian palm oil imposed by the European Union through the Renewable Energy Directive II (RED II) policy provides mixed and overlapping speculation. This is evident by the E.U.'s unpublished interest in the issue of discrimination against Indonesian palm oil. The purpose of this study is to find out the hidden interests or objectives of the European Union after imposing trade barriers on Indonesian palm oil exports, which will be reviewed through the theory of neo-mercantilism and also the concept of national interest. This research uses qualitative methods in collecting data related to problems using a descriptive approach to ensure a consistent understanding of the ideas considered. Our analysis shows unprecedented public interest in the European Union regarding discrimination against Indonesian palm oil. This is an effort to protect the European Union from their domestic vegetable oils being less competitive than vegetable oils from Indonesian palm oil. The European Union imposed trade barriers to prevent Indonesian palm oil from quickly entering the European market. Keywords: palm oil discrimination, European Union, RED II
Susi Pudjiastuti's Rationality in Financing SKPT: A JICA Grant Program Perspective Arif Nuru Rohman Kholid; Dini Septyana Rahayu
Mediasi: Journal of International Relations Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Mediasi Journal of International Relations
Publisher : UNIDA GONTOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/mediasi.v6i1.10584

Abstract

The exploitation of natural sources in Indonesian waters by foreign-flagged vessels and lacking attention to fishermen communities were two main problems that had to be solved by Susi Pudjiastuti during her service as the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of Indonesia. Various policies, such as sinking vessels and distributing the subsidy to the public need, had already been undertaken. However, these types of policies will be potentially revised along with the regime change. The Integrated Center of Marine and Fisheries or Sentra Kelautan dan Perikanan Terpadu (SKPT) built in several outer islands of Indonesia became an alternative solution for maximizing the supervision and development of the national fishery. On the other hand, this project needs a large amount of budget. Therefore, Susi Pudjiastuti selected foreign aid as an alternative option in realizing the idea, which became the research main topic. Through Rational Choice Theory by Stephen Waltz, this research explains that foreign aid for SKPT had been resulted from Susi's decisions as a rational actor. Several potential actors had been chosen as lobbying targets. Based on various considerations and complexity in Susi's interactions with these actors, Japan was finally considered the most prospective entity. Various approaches later were conducted by MMAF to Japan. As a result, Japan through the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) had agreed to assign a grant program to SKPT, and It had been recorded as the foreign aid with the greatest value along the the history of Japan’s aid to Indonesia.