Eko Prasetyo Kuncoro
Environmental Engineering, Faculty Of Science And Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

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Ammonia Removal Using Coconut Shell Based Adsorbent: Effect of Carbonization Duration and Contact Time Oktavitri, Nur Indradewi; Purnobasuki, Hery; Kuncoro, Eko Prasetyo; Purnamasari, Indah
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 4 (2017): 2nd International Seminar on Chemistry 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.226 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2017i4.3072

Abstract

The preparation of adsorbent using activated coconut shell was investigated at carbonization duration and adsorption contact time.  The coconut shell was activated using physical and chemical activation.  This research focused on variation of physical activation such as carbonization. The carbonization had two steps, there are high temperature and medium temperature. This research used 500oC at high temperature and 220oC at medium temperature. The duration of medium temperature was varied in 1, 2, and 4 hours. The chemical activation used H3PO4. The ammonia concentration of simulated wastewater around 6000 mg/l. The acclimatization period was 8 d. The coconut shell ability for ammonia removal was observed after acclimatization period in 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8d.  The effect of carbonization period and contact time on ammonia adsorption of dairy simulated wastewater was discussed in this research. This research used anaerobic digestion with 10 liter of volume. The concentration of ammonia was measured with nessler methods. Carbonization duration and contact time increased the adsorption capacity. From the obtained result of adsorption isotherm, the Langmuir equation was the best fit for all carbonization period, especially 4-hour carbonization period.
Kinetics of Hg and Pb Removal in Aqueous Solution Using Coal Fly Ash Adsorbent Eko Prasetyo Kuncoro; Mochammad Zakki Fahmi
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series Vol 1, No 1 (2014): International Seminar on Applied Technology, Science, and Arts (APTECS) 2013
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2014i1.448

Abstract

The objective of this research was to investigate the kinetics aspect of Hg and Pb adsorption using coal fly ash. A series of a Hg and Pb adsorption experiment using coal fly ash with contact time variation was carried out. The results were plotted to pseudo first order kinetic, pseudo second order kinetic and intra-particle diffusion model. High values of R2 were obtained from the plots of kinetics model for both heavy metals investigated, these values exceeded 0,8. The conclusion obtained was that Hg adsorption kinetics followed pseudo second order kinetic model while Pb adsorption kinetics followed intra-particle diffusion.
Kinetics of Hg and Pb Removal in Aqueous Solution Using Coal Fly Ash Adsorbent Eko Prasetyo Kuncoro; Mochammad Zakki Fahmi
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 25, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v25i3.480

Abstract

Water pollution caused by heavy metals is a serious problem to environment. Hg and Pb are heavy metals having high toxicity level. Heavy metals treatment is necessary before releasing them to environment. The use of adsorption method is interesting because of its relatively simple operation. The development of adsorption is oriented to the use of industrial waste such as coal fly ash. The objective of this research is to investigate the kinetics aspect of Hg and Pb adsorption using coal fly ash. A series of a Hg and Pb adsorption experiment using coal fly ash with time variation was carried out. The results were plotted to pseudo first order kinetic and pseudo second order kinetic model. The conclusion obtained was that Hg and Pb adsorption kinetics followed pseudo second order kinetic model
Removal of Pb (II) Ions from Aqueous Solution using Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King) Sawdust as Lowcost Adsorbent Eko Prasetyo Kuncoro; Isni Arliyani; Handoko Darmoekoesoemo
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v7i1.59757

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the removal efficiency of Pb (II) ions using mahogany sawdust as an adsorbent. Several experiments were carried out to get the results. The batch adsorption method was used. The parameters studied were pH and contact time. The pH variation used was 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. Contact time variation used was 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120 and 150 minutes. To evaluate the isotherm model of the adsorption, the metal concentration variation used was 10, 25, 50, 100, 150, and 200 mg/L. To evaluate kinetics adsorption, pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order models were used. The characterization of the adsorbent was carried out by determining pHPZC, FTIR analysis, and SEM analysis. The adsorbent had a pHPZC of 5.63. FTIR spectra showed that the adsorbent had -OH functional group that could bind to Pb (II) ions. SEM analysis showed that the surface morphology of the adsorbent supported the removal of Pb (II) ions. In this work, pH 6 provided the highest removal of Pb (II) ions, while the contact time which provided the highest removal of Pb (II) ions was 30 minutes. The removal of Pb (II) ions followed the Freundlich adsorption isotherm, while the adsorption kinetics followed pseudo-second-order model.