Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 12 Documents
Search

Effectiveness of Infusion Warmer Use to Prevent the Occurrence of Hypothermia and Shivering After General Anesthesia Action in General Hospital Center Sanglah Denpasar Wiryana, Made; Sinardja, I Ketut; Budiarta, I Gede; Agung Senapathi, Tjokorda Gde; Widnyana, Made; Aryabiantara, I Wayan; Utara Hartawan, I Gusti Agung Gede; Parami, Pontisomaya; Kusuma Wijaya, Andi; Putra Pradhana, Adinda
Bali Journal of Anesthesiology Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/bjoa.v1i1.3

Abstract

Introduction: Shivering and hypothermia after general anesthesia is a common complication in the recovery room. Heating methods and drugs  widely used, but not yet effective. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of using the infusion warmer in maintaining normal core temperature and prevent shivering. Materials and Methods: The study was a non blindnes randomized control trial study. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of the use of infusion warmer in preventing the incidence of hypothermia and shivering after general anesthesia. Research conducted at the Sanglah Hospital in October 2016, with sample calculations 58 people who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Both were divided into 2 groups, 29 groups of infusion warmer and 29 people without the infusion warmer Recording the results of assessing multiple parameters vital signs, hemodynamic, aldrette score, body temperature, and shivering from the beginning, after induction, and minutes to 5, 15, 30 , 60 in the recovery room. The data obtained were analyzed with SPSS software with a significance level of p <0.005 expressed significantly, with a relative risk <1 as a preventive. Results: From a comparative picture of events shivering and hypothermia in minutes to 5, 15, 30, 60 in the recovery room seen that the treatment group based on the group lower warmer than in the non warmer. This shows that the use of warmer can prevent the incidence of shivering and hypothermia in patients after general anesthesia. In test statistically significant with p <0.05. Conclusions: The use of infusion warmer can help reduce the incidence of hypothermia and shivering after general anesthesia action.
Low Dose Ketamin Wiryana, Made; Sinardja, I Ketut; Budiarta, I Gede; Agung Senapathi, Tjokorda Gde; Widnyana, Made; Aryabiantara, I Wayan; Utara Hartawan, I Gusti Agung Gede; Parami, Pontisomaya; Novita Pradnyani, Ni Putu; Putra Pradhana, Adinda
Bali Journal of Anesthesiology Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/bjoa.v1i1.4

Abstract

Ketamine binds non-competitive against a phencyclidine receptors bound N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), a receptor that is involved in the pathophysiology of acute pain. Ketamine has been used as an intravenous anesthesia, analgesia for acute and chronic pain at a dose of subanaesthetic. Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic produces a state with a characteristic strong analgesia, amnesia, and catalepsy. Dissociative components resulting from the effect on the limbic system and talamoneokortikal. Low-dose ketamine as known as analgesia dose ketamine or subanestesia dose is 0.2 to 0.75 mg / kg IV. At low doses, ketamine does not increase the effect psikomimetik like dissociation or deep sedation. The combination with midazolam provides satisfactory sedation, amnesia and analgesia without significant cardiovascular depression.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE LUMBOPELVIC STABILIZATION EXERCISE WITH RHYTMIC STABILIZATION ON MICROWAVE DIATHERMY INTERVENTIONS TO REDUCE DISABILITY DUE TO MYOGENIC LOW BACK PAIN Made Widnyana; I Made Niko Winaya; Made Yoga Prabawa; I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra; Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama
Sport and Fitness Journal Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Volume 9, No. 3, September 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Fisiologi Keolahragaan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/spj.2021.v09.i03.p06

Abstract

Myogenic low back pain (LBP) is pain that caused by myogenic (muscle) factors as a source of pain. Myogenic LBP can cause disability in patients. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of lumbopelvic stabilization exercise and microwave diathermy with rhythmic stabilization exercise and microwave diathermy in reducing disability due to myogenic LBP. The research method was experimental research with pre-test and post-test two group design. There were two groups randomly selected by the block permutation technique. The first group consisted of 16 samples who received lumbopelvic stabilization exercise and microwave diathermy treatment, while the second group consisted of 16 samples who received rhythmic stabilization and microwave diathermy treatment. Disability is measured by using the MODI (Modified Oswestry Disability Index) questionnaire. The study was conducted at a physiotherapy clinic in Denpasar. The results of the study after the Paired T-Test were carried out in each group with a p value <0.05, this indicated that there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results in each group. The difference test between groups was carried out with the Independent T-Test, getting a p value <0.05, this indicates that there is a significant difference between the first group and the second group. The conclusion of this study is that lumbopelvic stabilization exercise and micreowave diathermy reduce disability better than rhythmic stabilization and microwave diathermy due to myogenic lower back pain. Keywords: Disability, lumbopelvic stabilization exercise, myogenic lower back pain, rhythmic stabilization
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ADDING KINESIOTAPING TO MICROWAVE DIATHERMY AND MASSAGE INTERVENTION IN REDUCING DISABILITY IN PATIENTS WITH MYOGENIC LOW BACK PAIN Made Widnyana; Made Niko Winaya; I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra; Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama; I Dewa Gede Alit Kamayoga; Made Yoga Prabawa
Sport and Fitness Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Volume 10, No. 1, January 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Fisiologi Keolahragaan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/spj.2022.v10.i01.p08

Abstract

Myogenic low back pain (myogenic LBP) is a back pain caused by muscles as a source of pain. Myogenic LBP can cause disability in patients. Kinesiotaping is one of the new methods used to reduce disability in myogenic LBP patients. The purpose of the study was to find out the effectiveness of adding kinesiotaping to microwave diathermy and massage interventions in lowering disability in myogenic LBP patients. The study used experimental methods with pre-test and post-test control group design. There are two randomly selected groups with block permutation techniques. The treatment group consisted of 16 samples receiving interventions in kinesiotaping, microwave diathermy and massage. The control group consisted of 16 samples received microwave diathermy and massage interventions. Disability is measured by MODI questionnaire (Modified Oswestry Disability Index). The research was conducted at a physiotherapy clinic in Denpasar. The results of the study after the Paired sample T-Test in each group with a value of p<0.05, this showed that there was a significant difference between pre-test results and post-tests in each group. The inter-group different test was conducted with the Independent sample T-Test, obtaining a p<0.05, indicating that there were significant differences between the treatment group and the control group. Microwave diathermy provides a deep heating effect so that it can increase metabolism, reduce pain, reduce spasms and increase muscle extensibility. Massage interventions are able to reduce pain through gate control theory mechanisms. Pressure on the surface of the skin also stimulates the release of endorphins that will inhibit pain impulses to the brain. Kinesiotaping has the benefits of reducing pain, joint fixation, smoothing lymph flow and muscle facilitation. With this mechanism, the addition of kinesiotaping further decreases disability in myogenic LBP patients.
GAMBARAN LEBAR LANGKAH PADA LANSIA DI DESA BUDUK Dewa Ayu Made Dhyana Pradnyan Paramita; Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati; Ni Luh Nopi Andayani; Made Widnyana
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Majalah Ilimiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor of Physiotherapy and Physiotherapy Profession Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIFI.2021.v09.i01.p12

Abstract

Seiring bertambahnya usia, lansia mengalami penurunan kemampuan fungsional maupun struktural salah satunya adalah lebar langkah. Lansia dengan lebar langkah luas menandakan rendahnya kompensasi terkait ketidakstabilan postur, sedangkan individu yang menunjukkan lebar langkah sempit memiliki kecenderungan untuk jatuh ke samping. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran lebar langkah pada lansia di Desa Buduk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada lansia di Desa Buduk pada bulan September-Oktober 2020. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 30 orang dengan usia 60-79 tahun. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu lansia dan lebar langkah yang diukur dengan menggunakan footprint test. Faktor risiko dan dampak dari perubahan lebar langkah seperti diabetes dan risiko jatuh juga diukur pada penelitian ini. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lansia dengan lebar langkah tidak normal sebanyak 24 orang (80%), sedangkan lansia dengan lebar langkah normal sebanyak 6 orang (20%). Lebar langkah normal ditemukan lebih banyak pada usia 60-64 tahun (6,7%), 65-69 tahun (6,7%), 70-74 tahun (6,7%), dibandingkan dengan usia 75-79 tahun (0%). Lebar langkah normal ditemukan lebih banyak pada lansia yang tidak memiliki penyakit diabetes (20%), dibandingkan dengan lansia dengan penyakit diabetes (0%). Lebar langkah normal ditemukan lebih banyak pada lansia dengan risiko jatuh rendah (16,7%), dibandingkan dengan lansia yang memiliki risiko jatuh sedang (3,3%) dan tinggi (0%). Kata Kunci: gambaran, lebar langkah, lansia
HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN KNEE OSTEOARTRHITIS TERHADAP KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN MIOGENIK PADA MASYARAKAT PASAR KRENENG KOTA DENPASAR Alit Triwahyuni; Ni Wayan Tianing; Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi; Made Widnyana
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 8 No 3 (2020): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor of Physiotherapy and Physiotherapy Profession Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIFI.2020.v08.i03.p07

Abstract

Osteoarthritis menyerang persendian yang mempunyai titik tumpu besar salah satunya knee joint. Kondisi knee osteoarthritis ini dapat menimbulkan keluhan pada area lain salah satunya low back pain. Low back pain yang terjadi pada penderita knee osteoarthritis merupakan low back pain non spesifik tipe miogenik yang terjadi karena indirect muscle function. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kejadian knee osteoarthritis dengan keluhan low back pain miogenik pada masyarakat Pasar Kreneng Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi observasional analitik secara cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan peserta penelitian secara simple random sampling. Peserta penelitian berjumlah 52 orang yaitu 42 orang perempuan dan 10 orang laki-laki.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan knee osteoarthritis yang dilakukan oleh fisioterapis dan .pemeriksaan low back pain miogenik menggunakan kuisioner Rolland Morris Low Back Pain and Disability serta palpasi. Hasil rerata usia dan IMT pada penelitian yakni 52,5 tahun dan 28,1 kg/m2. Pada perhitungan analisis data dengan uji chi-square diperoleh nilai (p = 0,781) dimana (p>0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara kejadian knee osteoarthritis dengan keluhan low back pain miogenik pada masyarakat Pasar Kreneng Kota Denpasar. Nilai p yang tidak signifikan ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor alat ukur, peserta penelitian yang tidak representatif, motivasi, persepsi nyeri, dan aktivitas fisik peserta penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara kejadian knee osteoarthritis dengan keluhan low back pain miogenik pada masyarakat Pasar Kreneng Kota Denpasar. Kata kunci: knee osteoarthritis, low back pain miogenik, masyarakat
HUBUNGAN KOORDINASI MATA TANGAN DENGAN KEBERHASILAN MELAKUKAN FREE THROW PADA PEMAIN BASKET SMA DI DENPASAR Putu Rama Adhityadharma; Made Widnyana; Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi; Ida Ayu Dewi Wiryanthini
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Majalah Ilimiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor of Physiotherapy and Physiotherapy Profession Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIFI.2021.v09.i03.p05

Abstract

Basket dimainkan oleh lima orang pemain dengan menggabungkan beberapa gerakan yang sangat komplek seperti koordinasi, kelincahan, ketepatan, dan kelentukan. Kemampuan koordinasi dalam permainan basket sangat diperlukan khususnya koordinasi mata tangan, karena inti permainan basket adalah memasukkan bola kedalam keranjang sebanyak-banyaknya. Koordinasi mata tangan berpengaruh dalam menentukan target kemudian memasukkan bola kedalam keranjang. Kesempatan penting seperti free throw juga sangat membutuhkan koordinasi mata tangan. Penelitian ini dillaksanakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh koordinasi mata tangan dengan kemampuan free throw. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode potong lintang, yang artinya dalam melaksanakan penelitian ini dilakukan observasi hanya satu kali dan juga mengukur variabel penelitian dilakukan saat pemeriksaan. Penelitian dilakukan di SMAN 3 Denpasar pada bulan Maret 2020. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling yaitu peneliti memilih berdasarkan responden yang datang pada saat penelitian berlangsung dan memenuhi untuk kriteria inklusi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 47 sampel. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara koordinasi mata tangan dengan kemampuan free throw dengan nilai p=0,016 (p<0,05) dengan nilai r=0,48 yang menyatakan adanya hubungan dengan kekuatan cukup dan searah. Koordinasi mata tangan memiliki hubungan dengan keampuan free throw dengan nilai p=0,016 dan memiliki kuat hubungan cukup dan searah dengan nilai r=0,48. Hubungan ini akibat korteks visual primer mengintegrasikan arah dan jarak dan efektor akan menyesuaikan dengan kekuatan lemparan sesuai jarak dan apa yang menjadi imput korteks sehinggan bisa dilakukan free throw. Kata kunci: basket, koordinasi mata tangan, free throw
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI AUGMENTED REALITY BOOK PENGENALAN KAMERA FOTO SEBAGAI PENUNJANG PEMBELAJARAN FOTOGRAFI STUDI KASUS KELAS XII- MULTIMEDIA SMK NEGERI 1 MAS UBUD I Made Widnyana; I Made Gede Sunarya; I Made Agus Wirawan
KARMAPATI (Kumpulan Artikel Mahasiswa Pendidikan Teknik Informatika) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/karmapati.v4i4.6516

Abstract

Abstrak - Seiring berjalannya waktu pengaruh perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (IPTEK) sangat terasa dalam kehidupan saat ini dan perkembangannya cenderung mempengaruhi segenap bidang kehidupan dimana salah satu aspek bidang pendidikan. Untuk menuju arah pengembangan itu sekolah sebaiknya memiliki visi serta misi atau program yang pengajaran yang mencetak lulusan yang siap untuk menghadapi persaingan dunia industri. SMK Negeri 1 Mas Ubud adalah salah satu lembaga pendidikan pemerintah yang ada di Kabupaten Gianyar yang telah mempersiapkan lulusan siap kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengetahui respon siswa kelas xi-multimedia hasil rancangan Aplikasi Augmented Reality Book Pengenalan Kamera Foto. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengembangan untuk mengembangkan Aplikasi Augmented Reality Book Pengenalan Kamera Foto Sebagai Penunjang Pembelajaran Fotografi dengan menggunakan model ADDIE sampai pada tahap pengujian sistem.Aplikasi ini menggunakan library Vuforia yang mampu memainkan suara dan menampilkan objek 3D animasi dan objek 3D diputar oleh user ke dalam sebuah lingkungan nyata dengan menggunakan bantuan buku dan smartphone berbasis Android. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan menggunakan metode ADDIE menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi augmented reality book pengenalan kamera foto dalam kriteria sangat baik. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan analisis uji ahli isi, uji ahli media, dan uji lapangan. rata-rata respon siswa juga menyatakan aplikasi augmented reality book pengenalan kamera foto masuk dalam kriteria sangat baik. Berdasarkan analisis dari 36 siswa diketahui 11 siswa menyatakan aplikasi augmented reality book pengenalan kamera foto masuk dalam kriteria sangat baik, 21 siswa menyatakan baik dan 4 sisanya menyatakan cukup.Kesimpulan yang didapat yaitu sudah berhasil mengembangkan aplikasi augmented reality book pengenalan kamera foto pada pelajaran fotografi untuk siswa Kelas XI SMK Negeri 1 Mas Ubud dan sudah berhasil mendeskripsikan respon siswa terhadap pengembangan aplikasi augmented reality book pengenalan kamera foto pada pelajaran fotografi untuk siswa Kelas XI SMK N 1 Mas Ubud. Kata kunci : Teknologi, Augmented Reality Book, Vuforia, Android, kamera, objek 3D. Abstrct - Along with the race of the time, the effect of the development of knowledge and technology was very important in recently life and its development was likely to affect the whole areas of life in which one of those areas was education. In order to pursue the development, the school or educational field should have vision and mission or program which bare alumnus who were ready to face industry competition. SMK Negeri 1 Mas, Ubud was one of government education department in Gianyar regency which has prepared the alumnus who were ready to work. This research was aimed to devise and cognize the response of eleventh grade multimedia students toward the result of the construction of the application of Augmented Reality Book: the Introduction of Camera as a learning supporter of photography course that used ADDIE model until the system testing. This application used Vuforia library which was able to play sounds and show 3D object which was played by the user into real space which used supported book and android based Smartphone. The result of the study on the development of knowledge and technology that used ADDIE method showed that the application of Augmented Reality Book: the Introduction of Camera was in very good criteria. The result which was collected was based on the analysis of expert judgment content and field testing. The average score of students’ response showed that the application of Augmented Reality Book: The Introduction of Camera was categorized into very good criteria. According to the analysis of students’ response, from 36 students there were 11 students stated that the application of Augmented Reality Book: The Introduction of Camera was included into very good criteria, there were 21 students stated good, and 4 students stated sufficient or moderate. The conclusion which gathered was successfully to develop the Augmented Reality Book: The Introduction of Camera application in photography course for eleventh grade students of SMK Negeri 1 Mas, Ubud and has been successfully to describe the students response toward the development of Augmented Reality Book: The Introduction of Camera application in photography course for eleventh grade students of SMK Negeri 1 Mas, Ubud. Key Words: Technology, Augmented Reality Book, Vuforia, Camera, 3D Object.
CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX TOWARDS AGILITY FOOTBALL ATHLETES IN MELAWI REGENCY Muhammad Yasir Hidayat; Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati; Made Widnyana; Gede Parta Kinandana
Sport and Fitness Journal Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Volume 10, No.3, September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Fisiologi Keolahragaan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/spj.2022.v10.i03.p06

Abstract

Agility is used by soccer athletes when passing opponents by dribbling the ball in order to score goals more easily. Body Mass Index (BMI) affects agility. Athletes who have a normal BMI have better agility which is useful for displaying their maximum abilities. Athletes with an abnormal BMI can result in decreased agility and an increased risk of injury. This study aims to determine the correlation between BMI and agility in soccer athletes in Melawi Regency.This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study amounted to 105 people who were selected using non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling method. Agility was measured by t-test, while BMI was measured by the result of body weight () divided by the square of height () adjusted by category.Based on the non-parametric chi-square analysis test, the results were p = 0.021 (p<0.05) which indicates that there is a significant correlation between BMI and agility, where the lower the BMI, the higher the agility. This is because the higher the BMI causes an increase in the load that can inhibit muscle contraction.Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between body mass index and agility in soccer athletes in Melawi Regency. Keywords : Body Mass Index (BMI); agility; football athletes
The EFFECTIVENESS OF ADDING CORE STABILITY EXERCISE TO MICROWAVE DIATHERMY, ULTRASOUND AND MASSAGE INTERVENTION IN IMPROVING FUNCTIONAL ABILITY IN PATIENTS WITH OSTEOARTHRITIS GENU Made Widnyana; I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra; I Made Niko Winaya; Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama; I Dewa Gede Alit Kamayoga
Sport and Fitness Journal Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Volume 11, No.2, May 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Fisiologi Keolahragaan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) genu is a degenerative musculoskeletal system disorder in the knee joint which is characterized by slow and progressive loss of joint cartilage. OA genu causes disability and decreased functional abilities. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of adding core stability exercise to microwave diathermy, ultrasound and massage interventions in improving functional abilities in patients with OA genu. The research method used was an experimental pre-test and post-test control group design. There are two groups selected randomly with the block permutation technique. The treatment group consisted of 18 samples receiving core stability exercise, microwave diathermy, ultrasound and massage. The control group, totaling 18 samples, received microwave diathermy, ultrasound and massage. Functional ability was measured by the WOMAC questionnaire (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index). The research was conducted at a private physiotherapy clinic in Denpasar. The results of the study after the Paired T-Test was carried out in each group with a p value <0.05, this indicated that there was a significant difference between the results of the pre-test and post-test in each group. The different test between groups was carried out by the Independent Sample T-Test, obtaining a p value <0.05, this indicates that there is a significant difference between the treatment group and the control group. The conclusion of this study is that the addition of core stability exercise to microwave diathermy, ultrasound and massage interventions further enhances functional activity in OA genu patients. The implications of theoretical and practical research as additional knowledge and guidelines in providing effective interventions for OA genu conditions.