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Pelatihan Diet Rendah Garam pada Keluarga dan Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Batua Makassar Elly Lilianty Sjattar; Abdul Majid; Rosyidah Arafah; Suharno Usman; Andi Masyitha Irwan; Yulian Syam
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 12, No 3 (2021): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v12i3.6738

Abstract

The American Hearth Association (AHA) mengidentifikasi bahwa pentingnya memodifikasi gaya hidup agar terhindar dari tekanan darah tinggi seperti memilih menu makanan yang sehat, mobilisasi, manajemen stres, mematuhi regimen pengobatan, dukungan sosial keluarga, tidak merokok, menghindari alkohol, menjaga berat badan ideal, mengontrol tekanan darah, dan tingkatkan asupan potassium 3500-5000mg serta pengurangan asupan garam (sodium) (<1500mg/hari). Di Puskesmas Batua belum pernah dilaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan tentang diet rendah garam pada pasien Hipertensi. Terlebih dalam kondisi pandemik Covid-19 seperti saat ini seluruh kegiatan penyuluhan dan Prolanis di hentikan sampai dengan waktu yang belum ditentukan, sehingga kondisi tersebut dapat memberikan dampak negatif yang berisiko tidak terkontrolnya tekanan darah pasien Hipertensi dan dapat menimbulkan berbagai macam komplikasi yang berujung kepada kematian. Tujuan dilaksanakan pelatihan ini agar pengetahuan pasien Hipertensi tentang diet rendah garam dapat meningkat, dan hal tersebut terbukti terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan sikap, pengendalian perilaku dan persepsi 25 orang pasien hipertensi setelah diberikan pelatihan selama 4 kali tiap orangnya dengan cara menggunakan media online What’s app (WA).
Edukasi Penerapan Perawatan Mandiri di Rumah pada Pasien Terkonfirmasi Covid-19 Tanpa Gejala di Puskesmas Batua Makassar Elly Lilianty Sjattar; Abdul Majid; Rosyidah Arafah; Yuliana Syam; Indra Gaffar
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 02 (2021): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.549 KB) | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v1i01.50

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by a new type of coronavirus, namely SARSCoV-2. On March 11, 2020 WHO declared Covid-19 a pandemic. Since December 2019, the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 has continued to increase. In Indonesia, on January 17, 2021, there were 917,015 cases with a death toll of 2.8% of the total confirmed cases. South Sulawesi Province as much as 4.5% of the total confirmedcases in Indonesia or 41,697 people and Makassar City is the location with the most positive confirmed cases in South Sulawesi, namely 20,674 people. By looking at this situation, the government has instructed the public to selfisolate if confirmed positive for Covid-19 without symptoms. Therefore, the public needs to understand how toperform self-care while self-isolating. Through this community service, with the online method using the media zoommeeting, health education, video screenings, discussions and questions and answers are carried out. The results of this community service show that there are many participants who ask questions either directly or through chatmedia, and the evaluation results from the questionnaires given show a good understanding. Health educationactivities for Covid-19 patients who are doing self-care at home are very important, to prevent the risk of transmission to family members who live at home, Covid-19 patients are calmer in the treatment process, families can be involved in the treatment process, and can recover optimal.Keywords : Self care, Covid-19, Education, Community Service.