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Model Bisnis Inklusif Rantai Nilai Kopi Arabika di Bondowoso Jawa Timur Permatasari, Prisca Christian; Basith, Abdul; Mulyati, Heti
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi Vol 17, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : SBM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (12730.385 KB) | DOI: 10.12695/jmt.2018.17.2.3

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Abstract. Kurangnya keterlibatan petani dalam rantai nilai membuat petani merasa disisihkan dan tidak diikutsertakan dalam rantai pasok. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan ketidakpuasan petani rakyat terhadap kondisi pasar khususnya pasar kopi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat keinklusifan petani rakyat kopi dalam rantai nilai Java Arabica Coffee. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Bondowoso, dengan responden sebanyak 72 orang petani koperasi dan 72 orang petani non-koperasi. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan menyebarkan kuisioner dan wawancara. Data diolah dengan menggunakan link metodologi dengan empat alat analisis yaitu peta rantai nilai, model bisnis kanvas, prinsip model bisnis baru, dan siklus prototipe. Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui bahwa model bisnis inklusif dapat dilihat dengan kemitraan yang terbentuk. Kemitraan yang terbentuk pada petani koperasi sangat menguntungkan dan dapat mendukung keberlanjutan usaha kopi sedangkan model bisnis inklusif pada petani non-koperasi, menyatakan bahwa petani non-koperasi kurang memiliki kemitraan yang kuat, sehingga petani tidak memiliki hubungan pelanggan yang baik. Pada peta rantai nilai diketahui kemitraan yang paling berpengaruh bagi petani koperasi dan non-koperasi adalah Pemda Kabupaten Bondowoso. Hal tersebut didukung dengan model bisnis kanvas, diketahui bahwa petani koperasi memiliki mitra dukung yang kuat, sedangkan petani non-koperasi kurang memiliki mitra dukung yang kuat. Pada model bisnis baru petani koperasi dan non-koperasi diketahui telah dilbatkan dalam proses penentuan harga baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Pada siklus prototipe disarankan petani koperasi memiliki inovasi seperti dapat menyediakan bibit unggul secara mandiri dengan alat dan teknologi yang tersedia. Sedangkan pada petani non-koperasi dapat menggunakan dan meningkatkan akses melalui Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK).Kata kunci: Java arabica coffee, bisnis inklusif, link metodologi, petani koperasi, petani non-koperasiAbstract. Farmer's lack of involvements in the supply chain has distanced them and not being involved in the supply chain process. This situation provoked dissatisfaction in shareholders towards the market situation, more specifically, in the coffee market. This study aimed to see the inclusiveness of coffee shareholders in Java Arabica Coffee supply chain. This research was carried out at Bondowoso district, with 72 cooperatives farmers and 72 non-cooperative farmers as the respondents. Data collection was gathered using questionnaire and interviews and the results were processed using Link Methodology with its four analytical instruments: The Value Chain Map, The Business Model Canvas, The New Business Model, and The Prototype Cycle. This research revealed that inclusive business models could be observed from the partnership formed. The partnerships at cooperation farmers were very profitable and supportive towards sustainable coffee business, meanwhile, for inclusive business model business to non-cooperative farmers shows they lack a strong partnership because farmers do not have good customer relations. From the Value Chain Map, it is revealed that the most influential partnership for both cooperation farmers and non-cooperative farmers is with Bondowoso Regency Administrators. This is also supported by business model canvas, indicating that cooperation farmers have strong supporting partners, meanwhile non-cooperative farmers have less supporting partners. Through new business model, it is revealed that cooperation and non-cooperative partners are involved in the price-making process, either directly or indirectly. Prototyping cycle suggests cooperative farmers own innovations such as providing high-quality seeds independently using available equipment and technology. While for non-cooperative farmers, they can utilize and increase the access to Information & Communication Technology (ICT).Keywords: Java arabica coffee, inclusive business, link methodology, cooperation farmers, non-cooperation farmers.
Pengaruh Manajemen Pengetahuan Terhadap Peningkatan Inovasi Dan Kualitas Pelayanan RSUD Kabupaten Serang Elisa Anggraeni, Riyan M. Faris, Heti Mulyati,
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 25, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonom dan Bisnis, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/je.v25i1.624

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This study aims to determine and analyze the role of knowledge management in improving innovation and service quality, as well as analyzing the effect of innovation on service quality in the Drajatprawiranegara regional hospital in Serang Regency. In this study the analysis of data processing using Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results of the analysis (SEM-PLS) explain that there is an influence between knowledge management on innovation where the application of optimal knowledge management will increase innovation in the health service process. There is a significant indirect effect between knowledge management on service quality, but innovation influences service quality. Therefore human resource management in Drajat Prawiranegara hospital must be carried out comprehensively. Cooperation between fields of work, be it medical, doctor and non-medical workers must be optimal in facing challenges and demands from changing health services.
Analisis Kebijakan Ekonomi Pengembangan Pelabuhan di Provinsi Aceh Mandasari, Mandasari; Kusumastanto, Tridoyo; Mulyati, Heti
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Department of Economics-FEB UI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (691.695 KB) | DOI: 10.21002/jepi.v18i1.722

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Economic Policy Analysis for Port Development in Province of AcehPort development was becoming a major issue in promoting national and regional economic competitiveness. However, the development of public ports in Aceh province has not been significantly caused by low port economic activity. This research used Linear Programming, qualitative description, and Analytical Hierarchy Process method. The result showed the main economic policy of port development in Aceh Province was to developing economic growth centers in hinterland by developing sectors producing goods such as agriculture, forestry and fishery sector, mining and quarrying sector, and industrial sector. The another policy was strengthen connectivity port-hinterland logistics network by improving the quality connectivity infrastructure, enhancing cooperation between port operators with exporters and logistics service providers, and build the dry port.Keywords: Economics Policy; Port Development; Hinterland; LogisticsAbstrakPengembangan pelabuhan saat ini menjadi isu utama dalam mendorong daya saing perekonomian daerah dan nasional. Namun demikian, perkembangan pelabuhan umum di Provinsi Aceh belum signifikan yang ditandai masih rendahnya aktivitas ekonomi pelabuhan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Linear Programming, deskripsi kualitatif, dan Analytical Hierarchy Process. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kebijakan ekonomi utama pengembangan pelabuhan di Provinsi Aceh adalah membangun pusat-pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah penyangga dengan mengembangkan sektor pertanian, kehutanan dan perikanan, sektor pertambangan dan penggalian, serta sektor industri. Kebijakan lainnya yaitu menguatkan konektivitas jaringan logistik pelabuhan-wilayah penyangga dengan cara meningkatkan kualitas infrastruktur penghubung, meningkatkan kerja sama antara operator pelabuhan dengan eksportir dan penyedia jasa logistik, serta membangun terminal barang.
ANALISIS RISIKO RANTAI PASOK PESTISIDA PADA PT. AGRICON Fany Annisa Agusti; Marimin; Heti Mulyati
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 30 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2020.30.2.151

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One solution to increase agricultural production is to overcome pests and diseases by using pesticides, which has an influence on pesticides’ availability. Therefore, it is necessary to analyse the performance and risks that arise in the pesticide supply chain. This study aimed to identify and analyse supply chain mechanisms and the performance of pesticide supply chain, and to identify and analyse risks of pesticide supply chain. The Van der Vorst method was used to analyse the structure of supply chain networks, supply chain business processes, supply chain management, and supply chain resources. The results of performance measurement using SCOR model showed that there were still around 0.61% of orders that were not fully fulfilled; the order fulfillment cycle time was 12 days; the upside supply chain flexibility matrix was ​​three days; and the upside supply chain adaptability matrix was ​​11.72%. Based on these results, the performance value of pesticide supply chain was 52.69% and falls into bad (unacceptable) category. These results indicate that there were still performance attributes that were not optimal. There were still lost of opportunities because the company targets were not fulfilled, which had an impact on profit loss. Risk identification using the FMEA-HOR 1 method, from 40 risk events and 24 risk agents, 10 priority of risk agents were obtained that needed to be mitigated so that the pesticides supply chain could run effectively and efficiently. Keywords : pesticides, supply chain mechanisms, performance, risk
Analisis Karakteristik UKM Jaket Kulit di Kabupaten Garut dengan Menggunakan Model ”Diamond” Porter Heti Mulyati
Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (548.567 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jmo.v1i1.14148

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The leather jacket industry is one of the strategic industry for local economy in Sub Province Garut, West Java. The aim of research is to analyzed characteristics of leather industry using The Diamond Porter (1990) model. The data were collected using questionnaire, survey, in depth interview and combination of them. The analysis was done by descriptive analysis. The study was conducted to leather industry in the area of Garut Kota and Karangpawitan suburb. It was found out that the continuity of the industry was supported by local conditions as well as municipal government. The research also revealed that the linkage among supporting industries such as raw material suppliers were very strong. Their linkage with local government was moderate, while the linkage with related industries such as banking, R & D institution or university was categorized as weak.
Analisis Tata Letak Pabrik dan Pola Aliran Bahan Feronikel di FeNi Plant 3 PT Antam Tbk Unit Bisnis Pertambangan Nikel Sulawesi Tenggara Taufiq Hidayat; Heti Mulyati; Mokhamad Syaefudin Andrianto
Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Vol. 9 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (628.76 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jmo.v9i3.28228

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Nickel industry is one of the industry that potentially to increase foreign exchange. PT Antam Tbk UBPN Southeast Sulawesi has land area about 169.194,937 m2 with 14.452,85 m2 of buildings in FeNi Plant 3. In producing nickel, PT Antam Tbk UBPN Southeast Sulawesi requires a more optimum layout and material flow pattern. The objective of this research was to analyzed the layout of production and material handling in the FeNi Plant 3. The methods used in this study were relationship analysis of production activity and Assembly Line Balancing. The result showed that the current ferronikel flow layout and flow pattern is shaped a straight line, and efficiency assembly line balansing about 71,25 percent.
Pengukuran Efisiensi Serta Analisis Faktor Internal dan Eksternal Bank yang Memengaruhinya Aron Marsondang; Budi Purwanto; Heti Mulyati
Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.193 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jmo.v10i1.28860

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Efficiency for the banking industry as a whole is the most important aspect considered to realize healthy and sustainable financial performance. Therefore, to realize a healthy and sustainable financial performance, the government intervenes in the banking business to divide or categorize banks based on core capital. This study will measure the efficiency level of conventional commercial banks with input variables that are thought to affect the output variable using non-parametric methods with the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model. Bank size (SIZE), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) proved to have a significant positive effect on the efficiency of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. Meanwhile, non-performing loan (NPL) proved to have a significant negative effect on the efficiency of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. External factors such as the rupiah exchange rate (KURS), Bank Indonesia interest rates (SBI), and gross domestic product (GDP) have proven to have no significant positive effect on the efficiency of banks listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2017.
Kajian Peningkatan Mutu Sayuran pada CV. Sun Farm Kabupaten Cianjur Gibza Adam Farhandika; Heti Mulyati; Nisa Zahra
Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.291 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jmo.v10i3.30150

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CV. Sun Farm is a vegetable distributor company in Cianjur, West Java. Nowadays the company faces the problems in the form of vegetable damage. The purpose of this study are to assess the implementation of vegetable quality management, to identify the causes of vegetable damage, and to recommend the strategies to improve the vegetables quality. The research method used Pareto Diagram to calculate the biggest losses that occur in vegetables, Fish Bone Diagram to determine the causes of vegetable quality problems and Analytical Hierarchy Process to formulate a strategy to improve the quality of vegetables, Implementation of quality management in companies is still simple, including leadership commitment to meet customer satisfaction. The vegetables that caused the highest losses were baby beans and horinso. Vegetable damage occurs due to human factors: the lack of rigorous employee work and employees who don't arrive on time. The strategy to maintain and improve the quality of vegetables is training for old employees and new employees.
Understanding Oil Palm Smallholders’ Behavioral Intention on Sustainable Production Practices Eko Ruddy Cahyadi; Fitri Yutika; Heti Mulyati
Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmo.v12i2.36905

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While smallholders play a significant contribution on Indonesian oil palm production, they are confronted to sustainability challenges. This study aims to analyze determinants of their behaviour to apply sustainable practices. Theory of Planned Behavior was applied to examine the effect of attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and past behavior toward smallholders' intention to implement sustainable oil palm production practices. In this study the sustainable practices include applying organic fertilizer, integrated pest management, non-fire land clearing, certified seed and participating in a farmer group. A survey was carried out over 242 oil palm smallholders in Kampar, Riau. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS) program was employed to examine our hypothesis. The results show that attitudes, perceived behavioral control and past behavior have positive and significant effects on smallholders' intention to implement sustainable production practices, whereas subjective norms seems to be not significant. Smallholders tend to be individually independent in making a decision or taking action. Hence, improving attitude toward sustainability, for example, through extension service or training and providing incentives to overcome perceived behavioural control are expected to be an effective measure to encourage sustainability practices among oil palm smallholders.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PENGEMBANGAN KLASTER UMKM ALAS KAKI DI KOTA BOGOR YANG BERDAYA SAING Widyastutik Widyastutik; Heti Mulyati; Eka I. K. Putri
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2010): Vol. 7 No. 1 Maret 2010
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.117 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.7.1.16-26

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Klaster UMKM alas kaki merupakan klaster yang potensial dikembangkan di Kota Bogor. Pendekatan klaster dianggap strategis untuk proses penumbuhan kembali modal sosial, peningkatan kapasitas internal UMKM, serta menghadapi tantangan eksternal secara bersama-sama. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis karakteristik Klaster UMKM alas kaki  dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pengembangan Klaster UMKM alas kaki di Kota Bogor.   Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif  dan analisis multivariat yaitu analisis komponen utama. Klaster yang berada di Kota Bogor termasuk ke dalam klaster tidak aktif. Hal ini dicirikan dengan kurangnya interaksi antar anggota yang intensif dan  keterkaitan antara industri terkait maupun industri pendukung masih rendah. Responden sekitar 85% menginginkan  proses pembentukan klaster industri sebaiknya terbentuk dengan sendirinya, misalnya karena kesamaan jenis usaha, atau kesamaan bahan baku yang dibutuhkan.  Jenis kemitraan yang dilakukan hanyalah sebatas kerjasama perdagangan umum. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengembangan klaster UMKM adalah modal sosial (X5) dan kondisi permintaan (X2).