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Rizal Mustansyir
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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KONSEP URANG SABANA URANG DALAM PEPATAH ADAT MINANGKABAU Mustansyir, Rizal; Munir, Misnal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 19, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

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Abstract

AbstractAccording to Wilhelm Dilthey’s hermeneutic perspective,there are six points in reinterpreting the Minangkabau’s traditional aphorism “Urang sabana urang”. First, understanding of Minangkabau’s way of life is a general process, included in an ordinary life which is expressed in the aphorism. Second, theexpression of the aphorism is called “ausdruck”, Minangkabau’sexpression of life experiment and historicity. Third, humancharacteristics in Minangkabau’s aphorism consist of: “urang,urang-urang, tampan urang, angkuh-angkuh urang, urangurangan, urang sabana urang”. Fourth, “urang sabana urang” is a man who has excellent characteristics. Fifth, the globalization influence and the modern culture have changed Minangkabau’s insight of “urang sabana urang” concept so that it needs a reinterpretation in order to be understood by youth of Minang. Sixth, the epistemological dimension in Minangkabau’s aphorism synthesizes an empirical aspect and rationality. The metaphysical dimension of the aphorism shows a relation between tradition and religion so that it arise the principle of “adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi kitabullah”. The axiological dimension in the aphorism is seen as a criterion of values which is an obligation for Minangs to prevent their identity as” urang sabana urang”.Keyword: urang sabana urang, adat basandi syarak, syarakbasandi kitabullah, Minangkabau custom aphorism.
Dimensi Tanda dalam Perspektif Analitika Bahasa Ludwig Wittgenstein dan Pengaruhnya dalam Tanda Kontemporer Mustansyir, Rizal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 22, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

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Artikel ini diarahkan kepada pemikiran Wittgenstein tentang tanda.Pemikiran tentang tanda berkembang dalam tradisi semiotik. Semiotik dan filsafat bahasa merupakan tradisi yang berbeda, namun memiliki kesamaan dalam hal  menaruh perhatian terhadap  masalah makna. Pemikiran Wittgenstein dalam kedua periode pemikirannya memberikan pemahaman terhadap tanda dengan cara yang berbeda. Wittgenstein I mengatakan bahwa kompleksitas tanda tidak dapat  begitu saja diselesaikan dalam analisis, karena penyelesaian tersebut akan menjadikannya berbeda dalam setiap struktur proposisinya. Menurut  Wittgenstein II, tidak semua tanda mendatangkan kesan yang kuat pada diri kita. Misalnya tanda dalam logika aljabar membentuk kesan seketika yang dapat digantikan dengan yang lainnya tanpa menimbulkan reaksi yang kuat pada diri kita. Dewasa ini, tanda dalam budaya kontemporer berkembang menjadi tanda yang membingungkan, tanda semu, tanda kefasihan, dan alih tanda.Kata Kunci: tanda semu, tanda kefasihan, dan alih tanda
LANDASAN FILOSOFIS MAZHAB HUKUM PROGRESIF: TINJAUAN FILSAFAT ILMU Mustansyir, Rizal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 18, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

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AbstractThe discourse on the progressive law blows up recently. Theassumption which declared that “law is for human” strengthened the progressive law position. This progressive law condition contradicts to the positive law which pretend to be formalistic. The law environment in Indonesia which is coloured with crisis of distrust makes the idea of progressive law accepted enthusiasticly. While the view that “law as a process, law in the making” takes the idea of progressive law as an actual thing. The problem is that the progressive law has not been established a theory yet. It still need to be explored intensively. This passage examines the progressive law in the perspective of philosophy of science, because whatever theory or sosial movement must have had a philosophical ground.Keywords: The progressive law, Perspective of philosophy ofscience
Bentuk-bentuk Permainan Bahasa: Sebuah Ekspresi Budaya yang Bervariasi Mustansyir, Rizal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 8 November 1991
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1472.963 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.31452

Abstract

Penegasan tentang konsep tata permainan bahasa ini diilustrasikan Wittgenstein dengan aneka kemiripan keluarga.
KONSEP URANG SABANA URANG DALAM PEPATAH ADAT MINANGKABAU Mustansyir, Rizal; Munir, Misnal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 19, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.141 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.3445

Abstract

AbstractAccording to Wilhelm Dilthey’s hermeneutic perspective,there are six points in reinterpreting the Minangkabau’s traditional aphorism “Urang sabana urang”. First, understanding of Minangkabau’s way of life is a general process, included in an ordinary life which is expressed in the aphorism. Second, theexpression of the aphorism is called “ausdruck”, Minangkabau’sexpression of life experiment and historicity. Third, humancharacteristics in Minangkabau’s aphorism consist of: “urang,urang-urang, tampan urang, angkuh-angkuh urang, urangurangan, urang sabana urang”. Fourth, “urang sabana urang” is a man who has excellent characteristics. Fifth, the globalization influence and the modern culture have changed Minangkabau’s insight of “urang sabana urang” concept so that it needs a reinterpretation in order to be understood by youth of Minang. Sixth, the epistemological dimension in Minangkabau’s aphorism synthesizes an empirical aspect and rationality. The metaphysical dimension of the aphorism shows a relation between tradition and religion so that it arise the principle of “adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi kitabullah”. The axiological dimension in the aphorism is seen as a criterion of values which is an obligation for Minangs to prevent their identity as” urang sabana urang”.Keyword: urang sabana urang, adat basandi syarak, syarakbasandi kitabullah, Minangkabau custom aphorism.
PROGRAM RISET ILMIAH IMRE LAKATOS Mustansyir, Rizal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 17, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.346 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.23086

Abstract

The topic of this paper is related to the methodological thought of a philosopher Imre Lacatos. The methodological problem is a core problem in the area of philosophy of science. Science philosopher’s discourse shows the methodology of science as one of the scientific procedures in gaining the truth, but in fact, it caused the emergence of methodological mainstream; mono-methodology and pluri-methodology. Imre Lacatos’ tried to mediate the discourse of two fortifications by means of scientific research program. Some ideas developed by Lacatos’ in its relation to the scientific research programs are; first, Lacatos propose a sum of mathematics knowledge which is based on the heuristics idea, second, Lacatos’ criticism to Popper’s falsifiable concept, third, Lacatos’ effort in looking for a harmonious method that provides a sum of rational scientific progress, appropriately keeps its consistency with the historical fact, fourth, Lacatos’ connect the research program to scientists who protect the core of theory from falsification effort, fifth, a research program is qualified as progressive if it is signed by stunning novel facts and as deteriorative if the program is not directed to the new fact, sixth, the hard-core is determining characteristic of program, it is a general theory of hypotheses which is employed as a foundation of developed program, seventh, the negative heuristic of hard-core program is detailed program which states the basic assumption of program, eighth, the positive heuristic of hard-core program is an outline which indicates how the research program can be developed under additional assumption of new phenomenon clarification.
Bhinneka Tunggal Ika dalam Perspektif Filsafat Analitik Mustansyir, Rizal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 22 Agustus 1995
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (10198.714 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.31582

Abstract

Bhinneka Tunggal Ika merupakan pernyataan jiwa dan semangat bangsa Indonesia yang menjunjung tinggi kesatuan, meskipun negara dan bangsa Indonesia terdiri dari berbagai unsur dan suku yang beranekaragam.
Pancasila sebagai Etos Bangsa Indonesia dalam Memasuki Era Industrialisasi Mustansyir, Rizal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 15 Agustus 1993
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2771.332 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.31513

Abstract

Tidak ada bangsa manapun di dunia ini yang mampu menolak kehadiran teknologi demi pembangunan bangsa dan negara.
DIMENSI TANDA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ANALITIKA BAHASA LUDWIG WITTGENSTEIN DAN PENGARUHNYA DALAM TANDA KONTEMPORER Mustansyir, Rizal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 22, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.12982

Abstract

This article focused on Wittgenstein’s thought about sign. The thinking of sign is developed in semiotics tradition. Semiotics and philosophy of language are different tradition, but they have similarity, namely concern with problem of meaning. Wittgenstein’s thought in his two periods understood about sign in different way.Wittgenstein I said that sign of complexity is not arbitrarily resolved in the analysis, in such a way that its resolution would be different in every propositional structure. According to Wittgenstein II, not all signs have impressed themselves on subject so strongly. A sign in the algebra of logic form instance can be replaced by any other one without exciting a strong reaction in subject. Nowadays, signs in contemporary culture are developing into confusing signs, pseudo-signs, eloquent-signs, and codeswitching.
Kebangsaan Indonesia: Reaktualisasi Nasionalisme dalam Menyongsong Abad XXI Mustansyir, Rizal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Edisi Khusus Agustus 1997
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2971.028 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.31785

Abstract

Manusia adalah makhluk sosial yang memiliki hasrat hidup berkelompok.
Co-Authors Lailiy Muthmainnah Misnal Munir Sindung Tjahyadi