Mustikasari Mustikasari
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia, Depok Kampus UI Depok, Jawa Barat

Published : 20 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 20 Documents
Search

The Application of Nursing Interventions: Generalist Therapy to Against Hopelessness on Elderly Agustin, Ike Mardiati; Keliat, Budi Anna; Mustikasari, Mustikasari
Jurnal NERS Vol 10, No 2 (2015): Vol. 10 Nomor 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.299 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/%oj.Ners102%y217-221

Abstract

Introduction: An increasing number of elderly people followed the emergence of mental health problems. One of mental health problem that arises is hopelesness. Nursing action to hopelesness in elderly people in society is not to optimals. The aimed of this paper was gave an overview about the application of nursing intervention: generalist therapy to against hopelesness on elderly. Method: This research was used descriptive analytic design. Population were elders who lived at RW 3 and RW 4, Kelurahan Ciwaringin, Kota Bogor. Samples were 10 respondents, taken according to purposive sampling technique. Independent variable was generalist therapy, while dependent variables were sign and symptoms of hopelessness and ability to cope with hopelessness. Data were collected by using questionnaire, then analyzed by using frequency distribution. Result: The results showed that generalist therapy can decrease elder’s sign and symptoms of hopelessness (21%) and increase their ability to cope with hopelessness (72%). Discussion: It can be concluded that generalist therapy can be used as one of nursing intervention to against hopelesness in the elderly.Keywords: hopelesness, elderly, generalist therapy
Individual Reminiscence Therapy can Decrease Depression Level on Elderly at Social Homes Hidayati, Laily Nur; Mustikasari, Mustikasari; Eka Putri, Yossie Susanti
Jurnal NERS Vol 10, No 2 (2015): Vol. 10 Nomor 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.894 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/%oj.Ners102%y222-232

Abstract

Introduction: Aging is a natural process in oldest old. The psychosocial development of the elderly to enhance self-integration. Reminiscence therapy is one of psychosocial treatment for elderly using memory recall of one’s life event in the past. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of individual reminiscence therapy on depression among elderly in the social homes. Method: The study design was used Quasy-Eksperiment Pre-Post Test with Control Group. A total of 60 elderly people were recruited in this study and assigned into two groups,  31 participants in the intervention group and 29 participants in the control group. Independent variable was reminiscence therapy five sessions, which given to the intervention group. While, dependent variable was the level of depression on elderly. Data were collected by using GDS, then analyzed by using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney statistical test with level of significance α≤0.05. Result: After providing individual reminiscence therapy, the intervention group showed a significant decrease in depression as compared to those in the control group was found (p=0.008). Discussion: The individual reminiscence therapy is useful to overcome depression among elderly. The nurse can know the personality of each elderly so as to improve the quality of nursing care for elderlyKeywords: individual reminiscence therapy, depression, elderly
Penerapan Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik dalam Menstimulasi Perkembangan Anak Usia Toddler dengan Memberdayakan Ibu dan Kader Kesehatan Jiwa Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Keliat, Budi Anna; Mustikasari, Mustikasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mental health promotion in toddlerhood has important role to improve of Indonesian human resource quality. This scientific report describes implementation of toddler’s group therapeutic therapy by empowering mother and mental health cadre. The method used is toddler’s group therapeutic therapy in community mental health nursing program. The result showed the therapy could promote the achievement of autonomy in toddlerhood, the mothers’ ability in stimulating the holistic development of the toddlers (motoric, cognitive, language, emotion, personality, morale – spiritual, and psychosocial), and mental health cadre’s ability to help toddler’s family for otonomy development achievement. Mental health nurses in primary health care can implement the group therapeutic therapy by mother and mental health cadre empowerment.
Efek Logoterapi dan Psikoedukasi Kelarga Terhadap Ketidakberdayaan Klien Penyakit Kronis di Rumah Sakit Umum Niman, Susanti; Keliat, Budi Anna; Mustikasari, Mustikasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Powerlessness in chronic diseases caused by physiological factors, medication management, process loss, lack of knowledge, health care systems, social issues, lack of resources beyond the individual, and cultural uncertainty (Lukbin & Larsen, 2013). The purpose of this final scientific work was to determine the effects of logotherapy and family psychoeducation to client’s powerlessness in chronic diseases were treated in public hospitals through Oremss Selfcare Model approach. Nursing implementations logotherapy and family psychoeducatiob provided to 17 clients with chronic illness who were treated 3-6 days and 7 clients were treated 1-2 days.The results of the implementation of logotherapy on the client and the caregivers family psychoeducation may reduce signs and symptoms of powerlessness, increased ability to cope client and their families with powerlessness and selfcare. The mean increase in the ability of 17 clients who where treated 3 - 6 days higher than the 7 clients are treated 1-2 days. Scientific work is recommended for clients powerlessness due to chronic illness.
Peningkatan Integritas Diri Lansia Melalui Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik dan Reminiscence Gati, Norman Wijaya; Mustikasari, Mustikasari; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.247 KB)

Abstract

Elderly changing through time biologically, psychological and socially. The Changes experienced by the elderly will affect the lives of elderly both physically and psychologically. They need support to adapt the changes that happened in their lives. Support can be given to the elderly includes support to individuals, families and groups. The purpose of this scientific work is to describe the application of therapeutic group therapy and Reminiscence to achieve self-integrity through Stuart’s Stress Concept and Roy Adaptation Model approach. Analysis was conducted to 20 elderly who received therapeutic group therapy, therapy was continued to 10 elderly who have signs symptoms of depression with Reminiscence therapy. The result obtained there were increasing of self-integrity after following therapeutic group therapy. The other result there were decreased in depressive sign and symptoms after pollowing reminiscence therapy. Conclusion : Therapeutic Group Therapy is recomended to the elderly to help them adapt and achieve self-integrity, and Reminiscence therapy was effective to reduce sign and symptoms of depression. This Scientific Works recommends further research on the factors affecting the achievement of integrity and involvement of families and volunteers in the implementation of therapy in elderly.
Penerapan Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik Dalam Menstimulasi Perkembangan Anak Usia Toddler Dengan Memberdayakan Ibu Dan Kader Kesehatan Jiwa Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Keliat, Budi Anna; Mustikasari, Mustikasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2014): November 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.786 KB)

Abstract

Mental health promotion in toddlerhood has important role to improve of Indonesian human resource quality. This scientific report describes implementation of toddler’s group therapeutic therapy by empowering mother and mental health cadre. The method used is toddler’s group therapeutic therapy in community mental health nursing program. The result showed the therapy could promote the achievement of autonomy in toddlerhood, the mothers’ ability in stimulating the holistic development of the toddlers (motoric, cognitive, language, emotion, personality, morale – spiritual, and psychosocial), and mental health cadre’s ability to help toddler’s family for otonomy development achievement. Mental health nurses in primary health care can implement the group therapeutic therapy by mother and mental health cadre empowerment.
Efek Logoterapi dan Psikoedukasi Kelarga terhadap Ketidakberdayaan Klien Penyakit Kronis di Rumah Sakit Umum Niman, Susanti; Keliat, Budi Anna; Mustikasari, Mustikasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2014): November 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.624 KB)

Abstract

Powerlessness in chronic diseases caused by physiological factors, medication management, process loss, lack of knowledge, health care systems, social issues, lack of resources beyond the individual, and cultural uncertainty (Lukbin & Larsen, 2013). The purpose of this final scientific work was to determine the effects of logotherapy and family psychoeducation to client’s powerlessness in chronic diseases were treated in public hospitals through Orems's Selfcare Model approach. Nursing implementations logotherapy and family psychoeducatiob provided to 17 clients with chronic illness who were treated 3-6 days and 7 clients were treated 1-2 days.The results of the implementation of logotherapy on the client and the caregiver's family psychoeducation may reduce signs and symptoms of powerlessness, increased ability to cope client and their families with powerlessness and selfcare. The mean increase in the ability of 17 clients who where treated 3 - 6 days higher than the 7 clients are treated 1-2 days. Scientific work is recommended for clients powerlessness due to chronic illness.
Penerapan Cognitif Behavior Therapy pada Klien Halusinasi dan Perilaku Kekerasan dengan Pendekatan Model Stress Adaptasi Stuart dan Model Hubungan Interpersonal Peplau Di Rs Dr Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor Hidayat, Firman; Keliat, Budi Anna; Mustikasari, Mustikasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Mei 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.067 KB)

Abstract

Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) was designed to improve kognitif and behaviour for people having automatic negative thinking and negative behaviour. Application of CBT will change mind status and behavior of client, therefore negative behavior will be positive behavior. The objective of the final scientific paper was obtaining result description of Application of CBT on hallucinating clients and violence behaviour by using approach model of Peplau interpersonal relation in Utari room RS Dr Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor. CBT was applied on 28 clients in Utari room on 9 September-12 November 2013. CBT was appropriate therapy and can be applied to clients with hallucination and violence behavior, in which all clients can do each session of CBT. Based on the research it is recommended that CBT can be used as a therapy standard mental health nursing specialist, that can be applied on clients with hallucination and violence behavior.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Beban Keluarga dalam Merawat Anggota dengan Riwayat Perilaku Kekerasan di Rs. Jiwa Islam Klender Jakarta Timur 2012 Nuraenah, Nuraenah; Mustikasari, Mustikasari; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.885 KB)

Abstract

Dukungan keluarga merupakan support system yang penting, diberikan oleh keluarga untuk mencegah dari gangguan mental dalam mengatasi beban keluarga. Tujuan penelitian mengidentifikasi “hubungan dukungan keluarga dan beban keluarga dalam merawat anggota dengan riwayat perilaku kekerasan”. Desain penelitian kuantitatif berupa descriptive correlational dengan rancangan cross sectional, dengan sampel yang berjumlah 50 orang. Instrumen dukungan keluarga dan beban keluarga dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga (dukungan informasi, emosional, instrumental dan penilaian) dan beban keluarga dalam merawat anggota dengan riwayat perilaku kekerasan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Islam Klender Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya program pendidikan kesehatan jiwa pada keluarga yang merawat pasien dengan riwayat perilaku kekerasan dalam rangka meningkatkan
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENURUNAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA DENGAN TERAPI PSIKOEDUKASI Waluyo, Agus; Mustikasari, Mustikasari; Setiawan, Agus
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 6 No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.028 KB) | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.6.1.2016.11-15

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Kejadian depresi sering ditemui pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang harus menjalani terapi hemodialisa rutin, Kejadian depresi ini diperberat dengan kurangnya pengetahuan pasien tentang penyakit ginjal kronik, prosedur hemodialisa dan diit ketat yang harus dijalani. Metode: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi psikoedukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat depresi yang dialami pasien PGK yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa rutin. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experimental pre-post test without control group dengan intervensi terapi psikoedukasi. Pre test dilakukan pada 17 responden yang mengalami depresi yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa rutin di ruang Hemodialisa RSUD dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung pada bulan Juni 2014. Data dikumpulkan dengan responden mengisi kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan Uji t.  Hasil: Hasil pre test menunjukan, data tingkat pengetahuan rata-rata 7,88. Data tingkat depresi rata-rata 18,76. Setelah diberikan intervensi terapi  psikoedukasi, tingkat pengetahuan responden rata-rata 18,35 yang secara statistik bermakna (p=0,000) dan tingkat depresi responden rata-rata 16,76  yang secara statistik juga bermakna (p=0,000). Disimpulkan bahwa terapi psikoedukasi meningkatkan pengetahuan responden dan menurunkan tingkat depresi. Diskusi: Terapi psikoedukasi direkomendasikan untuk dikembangkan sebagai terapi keperawatan jiwa yang dapat diberikan pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis dengan terapi hemodialisa yang mengalami depresi.   Kata kunci: Terapi psikoedukasi, pengetahuan, depresi.   ABSTRACT Introduction: The incidence of depression is often experienced by patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who must undergo regular hemodialysis therapy. Depression usually occurs early in patient wo undergo regular hemodialysis therapy. Methods: This research was conducted to determine the effect of therapies of  psychoeducation on the level of  knowledge and level of depression in patients with CKD who undergo regular hemodialysis therapy. The method used was quasi-experimental pre-post test without control group, sampling techniques was by purposive sampling, with a sample of 17 patients. Analysis of data using t test. Results: The result showed that the mean of knowledge of the patients increased from 7,88 to 18,35 after  psychoeducation therapy (statistically significant p = 0,000). And the mean of depression in patients decrease from 18,76 into 16,76 after  psychoeducation therapy (statistically significant p = 0,000). Concluded that psychoeducation therapy increases the knowledge and decrease the depression of the respondents. Discussion: Psychoeducation therapy is recommended for psychiatric nursing developed as a therapy that can be administered to patients with CKD who are depressed hemodialysis therapy.   Keywords: Psychoeducation therapy, knowledge, depression.