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Relative superiority analysis of Garut dam and its crossbred Inounu, I; ., Subandriyo; Tiesnamurti, B; Hidajati, N; Nafiu, La Ode
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 10, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.664 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v10i1.473

Abstract

In attemp to increase the productivity of Garut sheep, Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production has crossed Garut sheep (GG) with St. Croix sheep (HH) that has high frame body size and adaptable to the hot climate (in 1995) and with Moulton Charollais sheep (MM) that has high body weight gain and good milk production to raise multiple birth (in 1996). The objective of this research was to evaluate the ewe productivity of Garut sheep and its crosses with St. Croix and Moulton Charollais. This research was conducted at Animal Research Station, Bogor from 1995 to 2002. In this study the crossing was done using frozen semen of M. Charollais and ram of St. Croix so that the real performance of these sheep under Indonesian condition is not known. So that the relative superiority of these crosses is calculated from the percentage of the differences between traits mean of crossbred and purebred divided by trait means of purebred Garut, except for the threeway crosses (MHG and HMG) is calculated from the difference between the means of threeway crossbred trait with the means of two parents (MG and HG). It is concluded that HG and MHG show higher dam productivity than GG, it can be seen from their litter weight at birth and weaning. In poor feed condition GG showed higher productivity than the crossbred sheep (MG and HG), but MHG/MHG showed higher relative superiority compare to their parents (MG and HG). In good feed condition HG and MHG/HMG sheep showed higher productivity than Garut sheep. The relative superiority of HG sheep is 26.40% over GG and for MHG/HMG is 11.24% over their parents (MG and HG).       Key Words: Garut Sheep, St. Croix Sheep, M. Charollais Sheep, Relative Superiority
Estimation of breeding value and genetic trend of Garut sheep and its crossbred Inounu, Ismeth; ., Subandriyo; Handiwirawan, E; Nafiu, L.O
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 12, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (55.149 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v12i3.489

Abstract

Crossing of Garut (GG) sheep with St. Croix sheep (HH) and Moulton Charollais (MM) resulting HG sheep (♂HH X ♀GG) and MG sheep (♂MM X ♀GG) was done by Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production. The work continued by crossing MG and HG sheep to obtain HMG (♂HG X ♀MG) and MHG (♂MG X ♀HG) sheep. The study was continued by selection program based on phenotypic performance. Estimation of breeding value and genetic trends were done in order to study the effectiveness of selection program and to study the genetic progress of each breed. The breeding value was estimated by Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (BLUP) method using Variance Component Estimation (VCE4) software to calculate variance component and using Prediction and Estimation (PEST) to calculate Breeding Value. Genetic variations of composite sheep were generally higher than Garut sheep, represented by higher estimated heritability value. Genetic correlation of body weight at diffrent age is high, that makes selection at one age could also increase body weight at any level of age. In general of this population shows positive genetic trend, but fluctuated from year to year. Composite breed tend to have higher estimated breeding value than Garut sheep. Selection method that was practiced in this population showed in line with selection method using breeding value criteria. Key Words: Breeding Value, Genetic, BLUP, Garut Sheep, St. Croix, Moulton Charollais
Relative superiority analysis of Garut lamb and its crossbred Inounu, Ismeth; Hidayati, N; ., Subandriyo; Tiesnamurti, B; Nafiu, L.O
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 3 (2003)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.994 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v8i3.388

Abstract

The objective of the research was to evaluate the relative superiority of Garut lamb and its crosses with St. Croix and Moulton Charollais. The research was conducted at Animal Research Station, Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production, Bogor, Indonesia. The data used for this paper was collected from 1995 to 2002. The results revealed that individual lamb weight at birth, at weaning, preweaning daily gain, at 6, 9 and 12 months of age of the composite sheep (HG = 50% St. Croix : 50% Garut, MG = 50% M. Charollais : 50% Garut, MHG (MG X HG) dan HMG (HG X MG) = 25% St. Croix : 25% M. Charollais : 50% Garut) were higher than Garut sheep. The relative superiority were 6.7-13.1% for lamb weight at birth, 6.6- 15.6% for lamb weight at weaning, 3.2-20.8% for preweaning daily gain dan 6.2-17.9% for lamb weight at 9 month of age, respectively. The superiority of composite sheep were obtained in good and limited feed condition. Lamb growth parameters were also affected by feed condition, parity, sex, and rearing type.   Key words: Garut, St. Croix, M. Charollais sheep, relative superiority
DAYA TETAS DAN LAMA MENETAS TELUR AYAM TOLAKI PADA MESIN TETAS DENGAN SUMBER PANAS YANG BERBEDA Nafiu, La Ode
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the hatchability and long of hatching of tolaki chicken eggs in incubator with different heat sources. Research carried out for 5 months in breeding cage Faculty of Animal science Halu Oleo University.  Chicken Tolaki used consisted of 5 males and 15 females aged approximately 20 months. Mating chicken is done by IB. Parameters measured were: (1) fertility, embryo viability, hatchability, hatching weight and long hatch. The results showed: (1) the average fertility Tolaki chicken eggs in PL incubator is 58.57% and PLM incubator is 46.88%, but both the incubator statistically was not significantly different, (2) the average of DHE in PL incubator is 96.67% and PLM incubator is 89.58%, (3) the average hatchability in PL incubator is 45.61% and PLM incubator is 64.81%, (4) the average weight of hatching in PL incubator is 26.47 g, while the PLM incubator is 26.96 g, and (5) long the eggs hatch in PL incubator is 21,05 days and PLM is 21,09 days. Statistically, the use incubator with different heat source had no significant effect on all parameters were observed.Based on the discussion concluded that incubator with different heat source does not significantly affect on fertility, DHE, hatchability, hatching weight and length of hatching of Tolaki chicken eggs, but to improve the hatchability is recommended to use incubator with a combination electric and oil lamps heat sources. Key words: fertility, embryo viability, hatchability and length of hatching, and tolaki chicken.
POTRAIT OF REPRODUCTIVE MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION ON BUFFALO BREEDING IN BOMBANA DISTRICT Nafiu, La Ode; Saili, Takdir
Proceeding Buffalo International Conference 2013
Publisher : Proceeding Buffalo International Conference

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Abstract

Buffalo production is one of the alternative livestock production in attempt to reach meat self-sufficiency program in 2014. Production system of buffalo in Bombana district was still under traditional management in which buffalo are kept in free range system. This study aimed to describe the reproductive management of buffalo breeding in Bombana District. The survey was conducted on the mainland and islands of Bombana district, involved 80 farmers that consisted of 60 farmers in the mainland and 20 farmers in the islands. Some parameters reflected the reproductive management aspects were observed. The results showed that: (1) there was only 50% of farmers who arranged the first mating of their buffalo cows, (2) 66% buffalo cows were first mated at the age of 2-3 years, 22.50% mated over 3 years, and only 11.25% mated under the age of 2 years, (3) 61.25% buffalo cows calving for the first time at the age of 3-4 years and 38.75% over 4 years, (4) 45% had calving interval <1.5 years, 27.50% ranging from 1.5 - 2.0 years and 27.50% was > 2 years, (5) 100% buffalo were natural mating, and (6) 31.25% of farmers did not know the signs of estrus in buffalo.  In conclusion, implementation of reproductive management of buffalo breeding in Bombana was still low. Application of reproductive management by farmers in the mainland areas was better than the islands.
KARATERISTIK HABITAT MALEO (Macrocephalon male SAL MULER 1846) DI TAMAN NASIONAL RAWA AOPA WATUMOHAI (TNRAW) Nafiu, La Ode
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis (JITRO)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik habitat burung maleo di TNRAW, yang berlangsung pada bulan Maret-April 2013 di Resort Langkowala Desa Watu-watu, kecamatan Lantari Jaya, TNRAW Kabupaten Bombana, Sulawesi Tenggara. Survei lapangan dilakukan untuk mengamati kondisi habitat maleo, mengidentifikasi flora dan fauna, mengambil sampel yang diperlukan untuk pengamatan laboratorium dan melakukan wawancana langsung dengan petugas TNRAW dan masyarakat di sekitar lokasi pengamatan. Pengamatan suhu dan kelembaban udara dilakukan 3 kali sehari, yaitu pagi, siang dan sore hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) bahwa habitat burung maleo di kedua lokasi terdiri dari pohon-pohon dengan ketinggian yang berkisar antara 15-30 meter dan semak belukar, tetapi kedua lokasi memiliki perbedaan jenis dan jumlah vegetasi, (2) pada lokasi pertama, kedalaman lubang bertelur rata-rata 43.33 cm dan lokasi kedua rata-rata 42.66 cm, (3) pada pukul 08.00, sarang bertelur maleo di lokasi pertama memiliki temperatur 28,930C dengan kelembaban 94,75%, sedangkan lokasi kedua adalah 29,960C, dengan kelembaban 94,04%. Pada pukul 13.00, temperatur di dua lokasi bertelur tidak jauh berbeda, yaitu sekitar 31,86oC, dengan kelembaban 94%. Pada pukul 17.00, di lokasi peneluran pertama memiliki temperatur sekitar 32,110C dengan kelembaban 93,98%, sedangkan pada lokasi  kedua adalah 31,970C, dengan kelembaban 93,59%.Secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa karakteristik habitat burung maleo di TNRAW dicirikan oleh adanya pepohonan dengan tinggi berkisar 15–30 meter dan semak belukar.  Disamping itu, tekstur tanah yang dominan adalah berpasir, dengan kedalaman lubang peneluran berkisar 35–55 cm dan rata-rata 43 cm.   Kata kunci : maleo, karateristik habitat, TNRAW
Genetic Analysis of Tolaki Chicken During Growth Period Badaruddin, Rusli; Nafiu, La Ode
Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR
Publisher : Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY

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Abstract

Genetic Analysis of Tolaki Chicken During Growth Period
Performance of Kampong Chicken Fed Fermented Fish Meal With Different Fermenter Asnawar, Asnawar; Nafiu, La Ode; Tasse, A. M.
Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR
Publisher : Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY

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Abstract

Performance of Kampong Chicken Fed Fermented Fish Meal With DifferentFermenter 
Morfometric Portrait of Swamp Buffalo in Bombana Nafiu, La Ode; Saili, T.; Bain, A.
Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR
Publisher : Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to find a portrait of body weight and body size of swamp buffalo inmainland and islands of Bombana region.  The parameters observed were: body weight, shoulderand hip height, body length, chest circumference and width of hips. Based on the results of the studyconcluded: (1) the average body weight of buffalo in the islands was 416.9±117 kg, significantlyhigher (P<0.05) compared with the mainland area which averaged only 377.3±100 kg, as well as theaverage hips width of swamp buffalo in island area was significantly higher (P<0.05) than in themainland, (2) portrait of  body measurement of swamp buffalo generally not significantly different(P> 0.05) between the mainland and island regions, except the size of the hips width in the island wassignificantly higher (P<0.05) than the mainland, (3) the main component identifier of the totaldiversity of buffalo body measurements in mainland area was body length (69.30%), while the islandareas was chest circumference (73.50%).Key Words: Buffalo, Body Weight, Body Measurement, Principal Component Analysis
Building Animals Cattle Collective Farming Systems As An Alternative In Anticipation Of Impact Global Warming (Case In Taruna Tani Cocoa Farmers In East Kolaka) Salam, Idrus; Nafiu, La Ode
Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR
Publisher : Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY

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Abstract

This study titled build cattle farming systems collectively as an alternative to mitigate the effects of global warming (the case of the cadets peasant farmers in East Kolaka), conducted in June- the month of September 2015, by choosing two districts, namely, District Lambandia and DistrictLalolae, East Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The location determination is done by purposive, while sampling done by accidental(convenience sampling) as many as 80 young cadets peasants in each district that's selected. Datawere analyzed using qualitative descriptive. Research results show that the impact of global warming affect or result of a very broad andaffects the lives of cocoa farmers in East Kolaka. This forced farmers to find alternatives to continueto generate revenue one is the development of beef cattle in groups plan administered by thecadets peasants. Taruna farmer has a potential which is very encouraging when viewed from age, educationand experience in farming. However, separately skills to manage the business of cattle still requireintensive counseling. Meanwhile, regarding the opinion / feedback regarding the diversification offarm cattle with cocoa, they generally agree, with the exception of the use of capital still needsupport from the government. It is recommended to government still gives good relief of beef cattlefarming technology and capital support.Keywords: Diversification, Cattle, Cocoa, Cadets Young Farmer, Heating Global.
Co-Authors . Fatmawati . Nurhalim A Madiki A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W A.Murlina Tasse Abadi, Musram Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Madiki Abdul Rizal Achmad Selamet Aku Achmad Slamet Aku Adrian Tawai Agung Prasetiawan Ahmad Fajar Ahmad Syafi’i Akhmad Fadilat Ali Bain Ali Bain Ali Bain Ali Djamhuri Alifariki, La Ode Aliyu Ahmad Mahmud Alrum Armid Amiluddin Indi Amiluddin Indi Amrullah Pagala Andi Murlina Andi Murlina Tasse Andini Sulfitrana Anwar Allah Pitchay Asma Bio Kimestri Asma Bio Kimestri Asma Bio Kimestri Asnawar, Asnawar Astriana Napirah Astriana Napirah Astriana Napirah Asya, Nur Aulia Devinda Afista Auza, Fuji Astuty Auza, Fuji Astuty Ayub M. Padangaran Azare Isa Magaji Azhar Bafadal B Tiesnamurti Claritha Saraswati Dahlan, Rispan Dandy Ashari Daniyatno Daniyatno Deki Zulkarnain Deniyatno Deniyatno Dewi S, Rachmita Diah Pawitri Dila Muhlis Dwi Agustin E Handiwirawan Eka Fitriani Eki Indrawati Erwin Anshari F Faradillah Fadli Fadli Fanny Yulia Irawan Farida Farida Fatmawati Fatmawati Febi Pangestu Febiang Lopulalan Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firman Nasiu Firman Nasiu Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fuji Astuty Auza G. Gerhana Gazali Gazali Gerhana Gerhana Hairil A Hadini Hairil A Hadini Hairil H Hadini Hamdan Has Hamdan Has Hamdan Has Hamdan Has Hamdan Has Harapin Hafid Harapin Hafid Hartati Hartati Hasniar Hasniar Hassanudin Mohd Thas Thaker Helpi Pebriani Herlina Herlina Hidayat Hidayat I Inounu I Made Suderka I Wayan Sura Idrus Salam Ihlas AG, Muhammad Inra Wati Iqrahmawati Halman Yamin Irma Sahrani Irwansyah Irwansyah Ismeth Inounu Ismeth Inounu Isnaeni, Purnaning Dhian Jufri Karim Jumardin, Jumardin Kabir Kabir Kadek Purnama Anti Karimudin Karimudin Kasmirandi Kasmirandi Khaerudin Khaerudin Kimestri, Asma Bio Kurniawan, Widhi L.d. Agung Suharto La Aba La Karimuna La Ode Arsad Sani La Ode Arsad Sani La Ode Arsad Sani La Ode Arsad Sani La Ode Arsad Sani La Ode Baa La Ode Hermawan La Ode Muh Munadi La Ode Muh. Munadi La Ode Saidi La Ode Woli La Sahaba Libriani, Restu Liliah Oliah Masitah Lisnawati Lisnawat Lukman Yunus Lukman Yunus M. A. Pagala Malesi, La Marwan Zam Mili Marwan Zam Mili Masyudin Masyudin Maulana ArRaniri Putra Mesrawati Mesrawati Mohamad Asmy Bin Mohd Thas Thaker Muh Amrullah Pagala Muh Amrullah Pagala Muh. Nuzul Khaq Muh. Rusdin Muh. Yudit Wahyu R Muhamad Rajab Muhamad Rudini Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Muhammad Sawadi Muhammad Yusril Munadi, La Ode Munira Munira Murabbi Aliyu Musram Abadi Musram Abadi Musram Abadi Musram Abadi Musram Abadi Musram Abadi Musram Abadi Musram Abadi musram abadi Musram Abadi Musram Abadi N Hidajati N Hidayati Natsir Sandiah Nina Maksimiliana Ginting Nuhu Okomomi Isa Nur Asyik Nur Santy Asminaya Nur Santy Asminaya Nuraeni Primawati Padangaran, Ayub Mangala Putu Nara Kusuma Prasanjaya Rahadi, S. Rahim Aka Rahim Aka Rahim Aka Rahmad Hardiono Rahmat Tybu Restu Libriani Riko Rinaldi Middin Rilus Kinseng Rina Astarika Rinawanti, Rinawanti Ripaldi Ripaldi Rusdin, Muh. Rusli Badaruddin Rusli Badaruddin Rusli Badaruddin Rusli Badaruddin Rusli Badaruddin Rusli Badaruddin Rusli Badaruddin S. L. Mogiye S. Surahmanto Sabay Parda, Ahmad Fainal Safri Lasahudu Saminu Abdulrahman Ibrahim Sandi Trio Ramadhan Sarmin Sharhabil Musa Yahaya Silvia Eva Ningrum Sitti Aida Adha Taridala Sitti Aida Taridala Sri Nelfina Nur Sri Rejeki Subandriyo . Sulastri Wulandari Sulfitrana, Andini Sulna Sulna Sunarti Sunarti Surahmanto Surahmanto Surahmanto Surahmanto Syam Rahadi Syam Rahadi Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin T Saili TAKDIR SAILI TAKDIR SAILI Takdir Saili Takdir Saili Takdir Saili Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Tasse, A. M. Taufik Taufik Uci Melia Vivin Wahyuni Wa Ipa Wa Laili Salido Wa Laili Salido, Wa Laili Wa Ode Ririn Saputri Wahab Wahab Wahab Wahab Widhi Kurniawan Widhi Kurniawan Widhi Kurniawan Widhi Kurniawan Yaman Yaddi Yamin Yaddi Yayat Iman Supriyatna Yayu Asifa Zulfiqhi Haris