Siti Kusumawati Azhari
KK Ilmu Kemanusiaan FSRD ITB

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BENCANA AIR KARENA SALAH URUS Siti Kusumawati Azhari
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 6 No. 10 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

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Abstract

Water is a source of life "“ all creatures rely on it, and any societies deal with it. According to Irrigation Acts, water has fourteen functions including for national security, worships, household, agriculture, animal husbandry, fishery, plantation, forestry, energy, mining, water transportation, and recreation. The pollution of river water, and land water directly affects the health, the declining quality and the quantity of water, and flood. In addition, the indirect effects include stinky water, arid trees, and unidentified diseases. The proprietors of the environment pollution can be charged for criminal, civil, and environmental case. The management of environment should not be conducted partly.
GLOBALISME (BANGKITNYA IDEOLOGI PASAR) Siti Kusumawati Azhari
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 6 No. 11 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

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Buku ini merupakan hasil penelitian yang dibiayai oleh Globalization Research Center di University of Hawai"Ÿi di Manoa, ditulis dalam enam bab, yaitu akar-akar globalisme, perdebatan akademik tentang globalisasi, lima klaim utama globalisme, anti globalis sayap kiri dan kanan, geger Seattle dan dampaknya, prospek masa depan. Dalam buku ini ditulis secara lengkap teori globalisme dan teori anti globalis, juga termasuk organisasi pendukungnya, setelah membaca buku ini dapat mengerti secara benar istilah-istilah ekonomi politik seperti globalisme, sayap kiri dan sayap kanan.
NORMA HUKUM DAN BISNIS TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN Siti Kusumawati Azhari
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 6 No. 12 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

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Abstract

Company social responsibility is stated under the Environmental Laws which is based on sustainability and benefit to develop and enhance the partnership among the community, entrepreneurs, and company for the purpose of maintaining the land capacity and environment. While the community has its role and opportunity to manage the environment, the government has a role to set rules concerning the company social responsibility in accordance with the articles of Indonesia's 1945 Constitution, religion values, customs, and beliefs in the society. Those involved in the dispute can voluntarily choose either settle their dispute through court or arbitration.
Sumber Daya Air di Wilayah Pesisir & Pulau-pulau Kecil di Indonesia Siti Kusumawati Azhari; Tri Sulistianingtyas
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 7 No. 13 (2008)
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

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Abstract

Buku ini merupakan hasil penelitian yang pernah dilakukan oleh Kelompok Peneliti Sumber Daya Air Pusat Penelitian Geoteknologi "“ LIPI, Membaca buku ini menyentakkan kita betapa teknologi maju dalam pemrosesan air bersih belum diterapkan, seperti memproses air laut jadi air tawar. Juga belum ada dukungan penuh terhadap penelitian sumber daya air di wilayah Indonesia, terbukti dengan sedikitnya pustaka yang ditulis oleh ilmuan kita dalam dekade terakhir ini. Air merupakan salah satu aspek geografi dalam ketahanan nasional, dan secara umum telah diketahui bahwa aktivitas manusia selalu berhubungan dengan air untuk memenuhi hajat kehidupannya. Oleh karena itu, pola permukiman biasanya mengikuti pola pematang di daerah tersebut, sehingga air merupakan suatu kekuatan nasional dalam menghadapi segala tantangan, ancaman, hambatan serta gangguan dari luar maupun dari dalam, langsung ataupun tidak langsung di dalam kehidupan bernegara(hal 204). Seperti di Jakarta jumlah pemakaian air diperkirakan berkisar antara 60 sampai 150 liter per orang per hari (45 m3 per orang per tahun) (hal 137). Secara kualitatif parameter air yang paling mudah diketahui adalah warna, bau, kekeruhan, dan rasa. Umumnya pengguna air mudah mencapai kesepakatan dalam menilai, tetapi untuk rasa lebih sulit dari ketiga parameter di atas (hal. 296). Permasalahan langkanya sumber daya air bersih bertambah, dengan adanya perubahan iklim akibat pemanasan global (global warming) dan pembalakan hutan secara liar. Di buku ini banyak rumus atau istilah yang sangat khusus untuk bidang ilmu yang mengkajinya saja, disayangkan sedikit sekali muatan solusi dari keadaan lingkungan yang diteliti.
STUDI PUNGLI DI TERMINAL, STASIUN KERETA API, DAN PELABUHAN UDARA DI KOTA BANDUNG Siti Kusumawati Azhari
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 7 No. 14 (2008)
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

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Abstract

Terminal is one of the places where illegal retribution frequently takes place. One kind of illegal retribution os often experienced by bus drives or drives of other public transportation vehicles. The drives have to pay for this illegal retribution on top of the legal retribution. This illegal retribution is often collected by amember of an organization and a member of a gang. This action not only causes a loss to the nation's revenue but also violetes the people's social and economic rights. Thus, this action can be categorized as corruption (criminal act) and results in high cost for both the passengers of airplane and train, and therefore has to be eradicated. In relation with the above-mentioned fact, this study wa conducted to know further about this criminal act, which takes place both in Bandung city's airport and railway stations. The method used in this study was qualitative one, in which some direct observation and interviews were carried out. In addition, photographing and video shooting were also done. It was found that not only the bus drivers and other public transportation drivers who were affected by this illegal retribution, but also were the sellers and both the passengers of airplane and train. They could not refuse to pay the illegal retribution since they were threatened by the illegal retribution collectors. It was also found the the illegal collectors include the officials of the airport and railways, members of an organization and member of a gang
SKETSA MASYARAKAT PEMULUNG KOTA BANDUNG Siti Kusumawati Azhari
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 8 No. 17 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

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Abstract

Scavengers refer to people that have an activity of collecting used things. They are workforces that have low payment by industries. Their activity is not protected and developed by the Department of Manpower because it does not have work relation and guarantee of work continuity. The purpose of this research is to obtain the data of social economic life of scavengers in Bandung City, study their social life, and analyze the research findings. Descriptive method is applied in this research, and direct field observation is done to collect data through questionnaires. The results show that scavenging is generally their permanent employment; their average age are above 25 years, and primary school graduates. They generally live by hiring or joining in shed, and they are Sundanese and Moslems. They are generally married and have two children. They do not receive neither Government's nor NGO's aids. Ironically, one third of the scavengers are smokers that can consume one pack cigarettes and more a day.