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All Journal Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia Media Gizi Kesmas
Efvina Goemawati
Universitas Airlangga
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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THE EQUITY OF ANTENATAL CARE STANDARD IN DIFFERENT AGES Efvina Goemawati; Titis Widya Kristy
Indonesian Journal of Health Administration (Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.851 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jaki.v7i1.2019.60-65

Abstract

Background: Antenatal care standard ensures the health of pregnant woman with early detection of risk factors, prevention and treatment provided by competent health practitioners. Health equality does not always mean improving the same service for everyone, but the services are provided according to everyone's needs.Aim: This research was to examine the antenatal standards based on patients’ needs in the Public Health Centre of Medokan Ayu.Methods: This research was observational by using cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 518 pregnant women who gave birth from June 2011 to May 2012 in the Primary Healthcare Center of Medokan Ayu. There were 88 mothers as samples obtained by a cluster random sampling.Results: This study determines the need for antenatal care standards can be fulfilled more for the age of <20 years and >30 years to avoid the high risk of maternal death and needs and equity based on the standards. There were no differences in the acceptance standard of antenatal care (5T and 7T) based on the age group between <20 years, 20-30 years, and> 30 years.Conclusions: Reproductive women need to recognize the importance of antenatal care. The availability and quality of antenatal care need to be further maintained by the healthcare providers, and they need to be more aware to the importance of antenatal care. Women in later reproductive period need to be aware of the prevailing risks in circumstances. Keywords: Equity, Antenatal care standard, Age.
Analisis Faktor Sosiokognitif Terhadap Kepatuhan Bidan Dalam Penerapan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Deteksi Dini Pre Eklamsia (Di Kecamatan Kenjeran, Semampir, dan Tambaksari) Riphyana Novayanti; Efvina Goemawati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v10i1.2021.7-15

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pre eklamsia menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian ibu di Provinsi Jawa Timut dengan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) Provinsi Jawa Timur pada tahun 2017 mencapai 91,92 per 100.000 kelahiran penduduk. Kota Surabaya tercatat memiliki 72,99 per 100.000 kelahiran penduduk dengan pre eklamsia menjadi salah satu penyebab tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI). Peran tenaga kesehatan diperlukan untuk menurunkan jumlah kematian ibu di Kota Surabaya.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor sosiokognitif yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan bidan dalam penerapan SOP deteksi dini pre eklamsia di Kecamatan Kenjeran, Semampir, dan Tambaksari..Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan crossectional study dengan variabel independen yang terdiri dari individual constraint, intention, organizational constraint, social influence, exemplary behavior, dan facilitating organization serta kepatuhan bidan terhadap penerapan SOP deteksi dini pre eklamsia sebagai variabel dependen. Analisis hubungan penelitian menggunakan cross tabulation dan analisis data menggunakan analisis binary logistic regression.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel individual constraint dan exemplary behavior berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan penerapan SOP deteksi dini pre eklamsia. Variabel tersebut memiliki p-value α<0,05. Selain itu, 28,9% dari 38 bidan yang dipilih kepatuhannya memiliki kepatuhan rendah terhadap penerapan SOP deteksi dini pre eklamsia, sedangkan 71,1% lainnya memiliki tingkat kepatuhan tinggi.Kesimpulan: Faktor sosiokognitif yang berpengaruh dalam penerapan SOP deteksi dini pre eklamsia ialah individual constraint dan exemplary behavior. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pembentukan tim pengendali mutu untuk memantau pelaksanaan SOP deteksi dini pre eklamsia agar ketidakpatuhan pada bidan tidak mengalami peningkatan.Kata kunci:deteksi dini pre eklamsia, faktor sosiokognitif, kepatuhan bidan. 
Co-Authors Riphyana Novayanti Titis Widya Kristy