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Tintin Sukartini
Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo, Surabaya

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Manfaat Senam Lansia Terhadap Kadar Imunoglobulin G (IgG) Tintin Sukartini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 2 No. 1 (2007): April 2007 - September 2007
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.434 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v2i1.4953

Abstract

Introduction: The health problem is frequently found for elderly with age more than 55 years old. It has adverse effect on cardiovascular and Immunological system. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of elderly exercise on the increase of fitness in Elderly.Methods:The design of this study was quasy experiment design involving two groups subject. The study took 12 respondents of elderly recruited by purposive sampling. The independent variable was elderly exercise and the dependent variable was IgG. Data were collected by laboratory test and analyzed by using t-test with significance level of a ≤ 0.05.Result:  showed that elderly exercise had significant effect on the IgG level (p = 0,002).Conclusion: Further studies are recommended on the effect of elderly exercise on the increase immunity system concerning with the role of interferon gamma.
Oksigenasi dengan Bag and Mask 10 LPM Memperbaiki Asidosis Respiratorik Sunarko Setyawan; Tintin Sukartini; Sriyono Sriyono; Kusmiati Kusmiati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 2 No. 2 (2007): Oktober 2007 - Maret 2008
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (73.742 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v2i2.4958

Abstract

Introduction: ALO (Acute Lung Oedema) is the most common and remarkably life threatening medical emergency. It is not unusual that clients come to the hospital in critical condition. ALO occurs due to fluid accumulation in the alveoly, thereby impairing gas exchange and the client will experience respiratory acidosis and hypoxemia. The ALO management that must be urgently carried out is high concentration oxygenation with PEEP (Positive End Expiratory Pressure) to prevent alveolar collapse by means of Bag and Mask oxygenation, CPAP (Continous Positive Airway Pressure) mask and mechanical ventilation. The objective of this study was to explain the effect of oxygenation by using 10 lpm (liters per minute) bag and mask on respiratory acidosis improvement in ALO client. Method: A pre-experimental one group pre post test design was used in this study. The population were all ALO clients in ICU (Intensive Care Unit), Adi Husada Kapasari Hospital. There were 12 respondents which taken by using total sampling. Data were collected by using observation on the blood gas analyze (pH, PaCO2 and PaO2) then analyzed by using Paired t-Test with significance level a≤0.05. Result: The result showed that 12 respondents experienced respiratory acidosis and hypoxemia before intervention with 10 lpm bag and mask oxygenation was gave to them. After intervention for 1 hour, the result showed that pH increased (p=0.003), PaCO2 reduced (p=0.004) and PaO2 increased (p=0.005). Discussion: It can be concluded that 10 lpm bag and mask oxygenation had significance effect on the improvement of respiratory acidosis in ALO clients. Further studies should involve more respondents and more reliable measurement tools to obtain better accuracy.
Perilaku Pemulung tentang Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan Keberadaan Jentik Aedes Aegypti Sulistiawati Sulistiawati; Joni Haryanto; Tintin Sukartini; Mardiana Mardiana
Jurnal Ners Vol. 2 No. 2 (2007): Oktober 2007 - Maret 2008
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (125.126 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v2i2.4966

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue Haemorhagic Fever is an endemic disease caused by dengue virus with Aedes aegypti as the vector. Most of waste pickers in waste goods pool refuse fogging, 3M programme and abatization, so that DHF outbreak occurs in that area every year. Larva free rate also remains under the target. Therefore, it was necessary to improve DHF relation with behaviour of waste pickers. This study was used a cross sectional design. The objective of this study was to identify waste picker’s behaviour on DHF and its correlation with the presence of Aedes aegypti larva. Method: The subjects were waste picker which live at Sidokumpul and Kebomas village. There were 36 samples which recruited by using cluster random sampling. Data were collected by using questionnaire (structured intervied) and observation, then analyzed by using Fisher’s Exact Test with significance level α≤0.05. Result: The result showed that there was not a correlation between waste picker’s knowledge with the presence of Aedes aegypti larva (p=0.236), no correlation between waste picker’s attitude with the presence of Aedes aegypti larva (p=0.422) and there was a significance correlation between waste picker’s behaviour with the presence of Aedes aegypti larva (p=0.03). Discussion: It can be concluded that there was not a correlation between waste picker’s knowledge and waste picker’s attitude with the presence of Aedes aegypti larva. Moreover, the waste picker’s behaviour has a significance correlation with the presence of Aedes aegypti larva.The waste picker should improve their participation in mosquito’s nest eradication programme.
Eugenia Jambolana Seed Decrease Blood Glucose Level I Ketut Sudiana; Tintin Sukartini; Hepta Nur Anugrahini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 2 (2008): Oktober 2008 - Maret 2009
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.77 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i2.4991

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of diabetes mellitus still increasing and needed a cost-effective complementary therapies such as Eugenia jambolana seeds. Eugenia jambolana seeds contain of Chromium and Tannin. It has been reported that Eugenia jambolana seeds has ability to decrease blood glucose, and increase HDL level significantly. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of Eugenia jambolana seed to exchange of blood glucose in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Method:  A true experimental post test only control group design was used in this study. A number of 15 male albino Wistar rats weighing 100-200 gram were divided into 3 group (normal group, diabetic group and experiment group), 5 rats in each group. Normal group and diabetic group were given aqua 2ml/200 g bw as placebo. Eksperiment group were fed Eugenia jambolana seeds extract 500 mg/Kg b.w for 15 days. Data were analyzed by using One Way ANOVA with significance level  α≤0.05.Result: The result showed that blood glucose level of experiment group was significantly different from diabetic group (p=0,001). Discussion: It can be concluded that Eugenia jambolana seeds extract (500 mg/Kg b.w) has an effect to decrease blood glucose level in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
The Effect of Combination Between Chlorine 0.5% and Alcohol 70% to Bacteria’s Growth Muzhidah Muzhidah; Tintin Sukartini; Arie Sunarno
Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.919 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5006

Abstract

Introduction : Desinfection process at laringoscope by using alcohol 70% was not effective for hidrofil’s viruses. The activity mechanism of alcohol 70% is protein denaturation, baktericid for vegetative’s and tuberculoside’s cell. Decontamination with chlorine 0.5% and alcohol 70% have an enzyme inactivity, protein denaturation and inactivity sour of nukleat, so that alcohol desinfectan 70% and chlorine 0.5% much better in pursuing growth of microorganism, but the effectivities of chlorine 0.5% and alcohol 70% for amount of germ’s colony at laringoskop still need furthermore clarification. Objective of this study was aimed to explain the effectiveness of combination of alcohol 70% disinfectant and chlorine 0.5% to decrease germ’s colony in  laringoscope.Methods : A quasy eksperimental (control group pre-post test) total sampling design was used in this study. Population were all of laringoscope which used at room operate of emergency departemen 5th floor Dr. Soetomo general hospital of Surabaya. The independent variable was 1) combination of alcohol 70% disinfectant and chlorine 0.5%, 2) alcohol 70% disinfectant only and dependent variable was germ’s colony. Data were analyzed by using Paired t-Test with significance level p<0.05.Results : The result showed that there was an effectiveness combination of chlorine 0.5% and alcohol 70% to decrease germ’s colony (p=0.000) and the effectiveness of alcohol 70% to decrease germ’s colony (p=0.591). Conclusion: It can be concluded that combination of chlorine 0.5% and alcohol 70% more effective to decrease germ’s colony in  laringoscope. It is recomended that the existence of periodical inspection of laryngoscope to decrease risk of nosocomial infection.