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IDENTIFIKASI SIKAP KERJA DAN KELUHAN GEJALA CUMULATIVE TRAUMA DISORDER (CTD) PADA PEKERJA PEMECAH BATU DI KECAMATAN PATIKRAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Ngadiman Ngadiman; Saudin Yuniarno; Siti Harwanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Works as stone breaker is more work worked in posture of body that is not experienced causing can generate un-comfort to work and the end generates fatigue and sigh of feeling pain. The sigh indicates that the workers to experince damage symptom cumulative trauma (Cumulative Trauma Disorder/CTD), as recuring trauma effect during old causing feeling pain. The symptoms usually emerges at kind of work which monotone, position of job that is not natural, usage or conscription of muscle exceeding is ability. Effort for best prevention must be based on result of identification of posture of work and symptoms incidence experienced. Therefore, research need to be done to identify posture of job and case of CTD at stone crusher worker in subdistrict of Patikraja Banyumas regency. This kind of research is descriptive research with approach of observasional and sampletaken 60 respondens. The result of research is known by posture of job, the stone crusher workers works by using pallet to sit which is not ergonomic (100%), position sits not natural (85%), knee dint bends (85%), without synchronized of self protective decive (95%), and work environment that is not balmy (90%). While specific symptom of Cummulative Trauma Disorder (CTD) at stone crusher worker subdistrict of Patikraja Banyumas regency is feel back ache sigh (95%), ill at leg (91%), and sigh of symptomp Carpal Tunnel Sindrome/CTS (90%). Therefor required levying of supporting facilities for job which ergonomic to prevent incidence the symptom.
SURVEY ALUMNI JURUSAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNSOED Ngadiman Ngadiman; Agnes Fitria; Elviera Gamelia; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Departement of Public Health since 2001 until 2008 has graduated about 265 people. However, during this period has never been treasure study activities and stakeholder satisfaction. Treasure was necessary for study and satisfication of stakeholders in order to improve the quality the graduateds and the public trust. This study used quantitative and qualitative research approaches. Samples was taken with a total population approach with consideration to avoid at least the data collected. Treasure results indicate that the Departement of Public Health curriculum can be used in the world of work but still need to increase competence as field work alumni. The average waiting period for alumni to get a job is 7 month. Alumni earned income : <1 million per month of 27,8%, between 1-2 million per month amounting to 36,1% and >2 million per month sebesar 19,4% and are not income of 16,7%. The main competence of graduatesof the alumni needed by users is the ability to identify health problems, plan, implement and evaluate health programs ontheir respective specialization.
HUBUNGAN KELELAHAN KERJA, MASA KERJA, INTENSITAS PENCAHAYAAN, DENGAN KETAJAMAN PENGLIHATAN TENAGA KERJA OUT SOURCING PT. HYUP SUNG PURBALINGGA Ngadiman Ngadiman; Siti Harwanti; Budi Aji; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Decreasing of global economy affected the whole industrial sector, specially exporting industries. Employers (corporation) with those condition, will make efficiency and focusing to the efforts to handle capital, management and marketing. Occupational Health and Safety is a high cost effort for corporations with capital problem. Out sourcing workers employees is on alternative choosen by a corporation for more flexible, well know working environment and cheaper less cost. PT. Hyup Sung is corporation working on eye lash. The aim of this research was to find the relationship between work fatigue, working duration, light intensity with sight-sharpness among the out sourcing workers. The research was using cross sectional survey with 65 respondent. Bivareat analysis shown that the work fatigue significantly related with right sight-sharpness (p= 0,007; r= 0,332), but doesn’t related with the left (p= 0,825; r= 0,628). Working duration doesn’t related with the right sight-sharpness (p= 0,614; r= 0,064) nor the left (p= 0,186; r= 0,136). The light intensity doesn’t related with sight-sharpness (p= 0,972; r= 0,004) nor the left (p= 0,833; r= 0,027). Based on the results, work fatigue significantly related with right sight-sharpness for that, suggested to do the continous preventif and promotif effort in order a prevent decreasing of sight-sharpness, it could be done by providing the standard working facilities, education about the importance of health for workers , also periodic health monitoring.
ANALISA ERGONOMI PADA TUNGKU MASAK GULA MERAH MASYARAKAT CILONGOK KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Ngadiman ngadiman; Siti Harwanti; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Employment in the informal sector has a major role in the developing countries including Indonesia. One group of informal workers in Banyumas is a community producer of palm sugar or brown sugar in Cilongok. In the process of making brown sugar, the furnace is one of the main facilities. Based on field observations used furnace is still a simple form and have not considered the aspect of ergonomics. The purpose of this research is to redesign the furnace to cook brown sugar-anthropometry ergonomics approach. Research using observational approaches. Anthropometric data obtained by direct measurement, while the interviews conducted to determine musculoskeletal complaints with a structured questionnaire from the Nordic Body Map. The results showed that 1) all respondents (100%) felt pains in the lower back and waist, 2) anthropometric measures of workers who made ​​reference to the determination of height is a measure of furnace design standing elbow height of 95.03 cm with a value of 90.97 percentil 5th cm, and 3) recommendations for an ergonomic cooking furnace size is the height of the furnace 80 cm, 60 cm diameter furnace, the fire hole diameter of 20 cm. Kata kunci : ergonomic, red sugar cookingKesmasindo. Volume 4(2) Juli 2011, hlm. 94-104
Implementation of Information Technology-Based Learning Media in Islamic Religious Education Subjects at Masyithoh Kroya SMP, Cilacap Regency Ngadiman Ngadiman; Fauzi Fauzi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3067

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of IT-based learning media in PAI subjects at Masyithoh Kroya Middle School, Cilacap Regency. The research method used is using a qualitative-descriptive approach, namely the implementation of IT-based learning media on PAI subjects. The research was conducted from October 1 to October 15, 2021. The data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. In-depth interviews aim to dig up the necessary data. Researchers prepared a number of questions to respondents regarding the implementation of IT-based media in PAI learning. Based on the results and discussion of the research, it can be concluded that the media in learning Islam at Masyithoh Kroya Middle School in intensive class requires learning media, namely PowerPoint, GOM Player, KM Player, Media Player and Youtube.
PERAN RHIZOBAKTERI DALAM FITOEKSTRAKSI LOGAM BERAT KROMIUM PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG MMA Retno Rosariastuti; Ali Pramono; Ngadiman Ngadiman; Irfan D Prijambada
Jurnal Ecolab Vol 6, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Ecolab
Publisher : Pusat Standardisasi Instrumen Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup Laboratorium Lingkungan (P3KLL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jklh.2012.6.1.38-50

Abstract

Logam berat bersifat persisten dalam lingkungan dan diketahui mengubah biodiversitas, struktur dan fungsi ekosistem tanah. Remediasi tanah terkontaminasi logam menjadi penting, karena tanah sebagai media penghasil bahan pangan. Pendekatan konvensional untuk remediasi tempat yang terkontaminasi logam meliputi fisika dan kimia, namun aplikasi proses-proses ini terbatas karena kendala teknologi dan ekonomi. Oleh karena itu diperlukan metode remediasi yang murah, aman dan ramah lingkungan seperti bioremediasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan rhizobakteri dalam membantu fitoekstraksi logam berat kromium pada tanaman jagung. Tahapan penelitian meliputi 1) uji toleransi bakteri terhadap Cr(VI), 2) uji reduksi Cr(VI), dan 3) uji serapan Cr(VI) pada tanaman jagung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Isolat 27 toleran terhadap toksisitas Cr(VI) pada konsentrasi 15 ppm. Isolat 27 mereduksi Cr(VI) secara sempurna dalam waktu 18 jam. Isolat 27 membantu fitoekstraksi logam kromium pada tanaman jagung sebesar 241 kali dibandingkan kontrol. Perlu penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengetahui jenis asam yang berperan dalam mekanisme fitoekstraksi pada tanaman jagung. Isolat 27 dapat digunakan sebagai inokulan dalam fitoremediasi dan pemacu pertumbuhan tanaman.
PENGGANDAAN SKALA PRODUKSI ENZIM GLUKOAMILASE DARI LABU KOCOK KE FERMENTOR 10 L Patuan L. P. Siagian; A. T. Karossi; Yetti M.lskandar; Tigor N. Surawidjaja; Ngadiman Ngadiman
Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (1994)
Publisher : Research Center for Chemistry - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4518.73 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jkti.v4i2.285

Abstract

Glucoamylase was produced in a 10 L stirred tank fermentor using Rhizopus oryzae L16 and sago (Metroxylon spy starch. Fermentation conditions were adapted from the results obtained from shake flask (250 mL) and 4L fermentor experiments. At the present investigation, the temperature was set at 30°C, pHs were at a constant value of 4.0, 4.5, 5.0, 5.5, and 6.0. Agitation rate at aeration 1.5 vvm were adjusted to 286 rpm, 300 rpm, and 350 rpm (medium volume 6 L). The maximum production of glucoamylase was reached at agitation rate 350 rpm, aeration 1.5 wm and pH 4.0. At day-s, the glucoamylase activity was 2,285 U/L and its specific activity was 9,326 U/g protein. At day-5 the specific activity increased to 13,631 U/g protein. This maximum production was reached at an average kLa of43 h(-1)
PRODUKSI GLUKOAMILASE DARI RHIZOPUS ORYZAE SKALA FERMENTASI 2 LITER DAN 4 LITER Linar Z. Udin; Ngadiman Ngadiman; A. T. Karossi
Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (1994)
Publisher : Research Center for Chemistry - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3253.368 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jkti.v4i1.253

Abstract

Production of glucoamylase by R. oryzae has been conducted in erlenmeyer flasks using medium containing sago starch as carbon source and soybean meal as nitrogen source. It was known that 2 % of sago starch and 0.5 % of soybean meal in the medium is the best composition for the production of glucoamylase. At the present study, the optimal condition for maximal production of glucoamylase fermentation from R. oryzae was investigated using sago starch medium in the 2L and 4L scale. The results showed that the maximum production of glucoamylase at 600-1500 ml fermentation scale was reached at day-8 of incubation time. At this condition, the enzyme specific activity was 0.85 U/mg protein - 1.50 U/mg protein. Forglucoamylase production within 4000 ml fermentation scale, the maximum enzyme specific activity, 2.58 U/mg protein, was obtained at day-S of fermentation with 300 rpm agitation, while the maximum activity of 3.47 U/mg protein and 4.71 Ulmg protein were achieved at day-6 and day-5 of fermentation process with 500 rpm and 700 rpm agitation, respectively. At this maximum condition, the use of sago starch reached 94 - 98 %, and biomass production at the end of fermentation process was 4.80 - 7.90 g [dry weight)/L medium.
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF 9-METHOXYCANTHIN-6-0NE COMPOUND FROM Eurycoma longifolia ROOTS Sofa Fajriah; Muhammad Hanafi; Atiek Sumiati; Ngadiman Ngadiman
Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Research Center for Chemistry - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2282.305 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jkti.v12i2.213

Abstract

9-Methoxycanthin-6-one compound has been isolated from Pasak Bumi (E. Longifolia) roots. The isolation process using maseration, colum chromatography vacuum, and recrystallization techniques. E. Longifolia root maserated with n-hexane and methanol respectively. The methanol extract fractionated using column chromatography vacuum with gradient elution (hexane-etil acetate) to obtain 9 fractions. Fraction 5 further purification using recrystallization technique to obtain yellow crystal, identified by LC-MS and NMR spectroscopy as 9-Methoxycanthin-6-one.Keyword: E. Longifolia, isolation, spectroscopy, 9-Methoxycanthin-6-one.
Pengaruh metode penilaian persediaan, nilai persediaan, dan gross profit margin terhadap market value perusahaan yang terdaftar di bei tahun 2007-2009 Ngadiman Ngadiman; Florence Theresia
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011): May 2011
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v15i2.204

Abstract

The title of this research "The Correlation Analysis of Inventory Valuation Method Implementation, Inventory Value, and Gross Profit margin to Manufacture Companies Market Value Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange'', which its objective is to provide the empirical evidences about the inventory valuation method implementation, inventory value, and gross profit margin to company's market value. The object of this research is the manufacture companies which are listed os Indonesia Stock Exchange on the period of 2007-2009. Research sample was selected by using the purposive sampling and obtained 45 sample companies which are consists of 8 companies which are implementing the average inventory method and 3 7 companies are implementing the FIFO inventory method. The hypothesis testing method used the multiple linear regression method.The result of this research shows that as collectively the inventory valuation method, inventory value, and gross profit margin significantly affected the market value. And as individually, the variable that significantly affects the market value is just inventory value while inventory valuation method and gross profit margin have no significant influence to the market value.