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Supangat Supangat
Medical Faculty University Of Jember
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KARAKTERISTIK HIDROLOGI BERDASARKAN PARAMETER MORFOMETRI DAS DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI Supangat, Agung B. Supangat
Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Vol 9, No 3 (2012): Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

 ABSTRAK Karakteristik hidrologi sungai dalam daerah aliran sungai (DAS) selain dipengaruhi penggunaan lahan yang ada, juga dipengaruhi sifat dasar alami DAS yang disebut morfometri.   Karakter alami morfometri DAS bersama-sama dengan faktor yang dapat diintervensi manusia akan mempengaruhi perilaku hidrologi seperti evapotranspirasi, infiltrasi dan aliran sungai.  Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi karakteristik hidrologi berdasarkan parameter morfometri DAS di kawasan Taman Nasional Meru Betiri (TNMB).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan deliniasi peta topografi skala 1:200.000, kawasan TNMB terbagi menjadi16 sub-sub DAS dengan ukuran luas mulai 5 - 130 km2, delapan sub DAS diantaranya mengalir ke laut selatan Jawa. Karakteristik morfometri DAS di kawasan TNMB memperlihatkan bahwa sebagian besardaerah tangkapan airnya berpola radial, dengan bentuk DAS memanjang, dan sifat alirannya sepanjang tahun untuk sungai-sungai besar (luas DAS di atas lima km2). Sifat kerapatan drainase yang sedang dan indeks percabangan sungai 3-5 menyebabkan air banjir pada sungai-sungai besar tidak terlalu fluktuatif.   Upaya pengelolaan kawasan perlu ditingkatkan untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan kontinuitas dan kualitas sumber daya air sungai dari kawasan TNMB.
The Relationship between Exposure Tobacco Smoke in Pregnant Women with Perinatal Death in Jember Regency Reny Ekawati; Supangat Supangat; Hairrudin Hairrudin
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 5 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v5i3.9610

Abstract

Perinatal death is an indicator of the success implementing a country's health services. Perinatal death rate in Indonesia in 2012 was 26/1000 live births. In 2017 there were 225 cases of infant mortality from 34,669 births in Jember Regency. Perinatal death is influenced by maternal, infant, health services and the living environment. The environmental conditions of the residence can be affected by cigarette smoke. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of exposure tobacco smoke in pregnant women with perinatal death in Jember Regency and to find out the main source of exposure tobacco smoke in pregnant women in Jember Regency. Type of research is analytic observation with case control study design. The sampling technique is consecutive sampling. The study sample was mothers who had a dead baby in the perinatal period (perinatal death) who resided in the Jember regency on the birth of January-December 2017. The sample size was 30 for each group. Collected data was carried out by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and fisher exact test if the chi-square test requirements were not met. Results of univariate analysis in this study showed that 89.47% of the main sources of exposure tobacco smoke originated from home and 73.68% from husbands. Results of the chi-square test between exposure tobacco smoke with perinatal death p value 0.579 (p> 0.05). Confounding variables that had no significant difference between the case and control groups were parity (p = 0.116, p> 0.05), education (p = 0.083, p> 0.05), birth distance (p = 0.26, p> 0.05), and birth attendants (p = 0.492, p> 0.05). Based on the results of these studies it can be concluded that exposure tobacco smoke in pregnant women is not associated with perinatal death and the main source of exposure tobacco smoke in pregnant women comes from home and at most from husbands. Keywords: exposure tobacco smoke, pregnant women, perinatal death
Analysis of Personal Protective Equipments Pesticides Usage Effects on Health Complaints of Farmers in Pringgondani Village Sumberjambe District Jember Regency BJ Azmy As'ady; Supangat Supangat; Laksmi Indreswari
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v5i1.7901

Abstract

Jember is one of the districts in East Java Province with the majority of its population working as farmers. Pringgondani Village Farmers in Jember use pesticides when farming. Pesticides contain harmful chemicals. Use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipments) can protect farmers when mixing and spraying pesticides. This study aims to analyze correlation between PPE pesticides usage and health complaints of farmers in Pringgondani Village Sumberjambe District Jember Regency. Cross sectional surveys were conducted on 50 samples. Data were collected by interview using questionnaire. Data were analyzed by chi square test to know correlation between PPE pesticides use (protective clothing, head protection, mask, gloves and boots) and health complaints (headache, increased fatigue, itching and nausea). Chi square test result showed significance 0,043 (p <0,05) where there was a correlation between head protector use and health complaint of respondent with contingency coefficient (r) equal to 0,318. The conclusion is that there is a correlation between the head protection use and health complaints of farmers in Pringgondani Village Sumberjambe District Jember Regency with sufficient correlation. Keywords: PPE, pesticides, health complaints, Farmers, Pringgondani, Jember
EDUKASI PEMILIHAN BALUTAN MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PRAKTIK PERAWATAN LUKA DALAM KEGIATAN HOME CARE BAGI ALUMNI PRODI KEPERAWATAN BATURAJA Ni Ketut Sujati; Nelly Rustiati; Supangat Supangat; M. Agung Akbar
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i4.405

Abstract

The demand for home nursing care services, namely medical surgical cases, is increasing along with the variety of cases being treated by the client's family. The increase in cases requiring home care is a practice opportunity for nurses. Several alumni of the Baturaja Nursing Study Program have experienced problems in the choice of dressings in the practice of modern wound nursing care with a balanced moist concept. training with the TANDUR approach improves the ability of nurses in the practice of wound nursing care. The purpose of this community service is that the Alumni Nurses of the Baturaja Nursing Study Program are able to practice the selection of appropriate dressings to ensure a balanced moist atmosphere in the practice of wound nursing care. Community service activities with the Community Partnership Program scheme with a target audience of alumni, Nurses are given education through Zoom how to choose a balanced moist dressing for wound care practices at the client's home. Furthermore, the evaluation of practical ability is carried out via WhatsApp. The results obtained are that the education given to nurses increases the ability to practice dressing selection according to the moist balance method. In conclusion, this educational activity is very useful by providing training on choosing the right wound dressing.
Uji Filtrasi Heat and Moisture Exchangers (HME) dalam Menyaring Gas Formaldehida Jumanto Jumanto; Supangat Supangat; Al Munawir
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i2.4040

Abstract

This study aims to examine the use of Heat and Moisture Exchangers (HME) filters in filtering volatile organic compounds (formaldehyde) produced from surgical fumes, a side effect of using hazardous electrical-based surgical instruments. The method used is the descriptive method with a total sample of 15, divided into three groups, namely HME1, HME2 and HME3. The results showed that the HME1 filter obtained the highest formaldehyde value of 15.95 ppm and the lowest of 10 ppm with a mean value of 12.99 ppm; HME2 filter with the highest formaldehyde value of 13.98 ppm, the lowest 7.98 ppm and the mean value of 9.58 ppm; the HME3 filter showed the highest formaldehyde value of 11.98 ppm and the lowest of 4.99 ppm with a mean number of 4.99 ppm. In conclusion, there is a difference in the average amount of smoke after being given the action of the filter modification method (HME1, HME2 and HME3). The modified filter can be used to capture/filter surgical fumes. Keywords: Surgical Fumes, Electrosurgical Unit, HME Filter, Formaldehyde, Breast Cancer
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Buruh Tani Akan Bahaya Pestisida dan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Yang Benar Melalui Penyuluhan Supangat Supangat; Jauhar Firdaus; Elly Nurus Sakinah; Laksmi Inreswari; Aris Prasetyo
Journal of Community Development Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v3i3.114

Abstract

Farm labor is one of the main livelihoods in Indonesia. Farmers' activities on agricultural land are never separated from the use of pesticides, although basically pesticides are not only harmful to plant pests but also pose a potential hazard to farm workers as pesticide users. Various types of pesticides circulating and used in Indonesia include the type of organophosphate. Jam because of its affordable price, organophosphates have good effectiveness in controlling plant pests. This ability is comparable to the dangers of organophosphates for health. Various studies have proven that organophosphate pesticides and other pesticides can cause both acute and chronic health problems. Health problems can range from mild to severe symptoms resulting in disability or death. Pesticides intoxication can actually be prevented. One of the prevention efforts that can be done is the use of good and correct Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Farmers actually know about the potential dangers of pesticides and the importance of using PPE when spraying pesticides. However, most farm workers do not use standard PPE and do not know how to use the correct PPE. They choose to use simple PPE that they make themselves, for example using t-shirts as head coverings and face masks instead of using hats, goggles and masks as face and head protection. These measures are, of course, non-standard and cannot provide perfect protection. The community service that is carried out has the target of farm workers who live in Gayasan Village, Jenggawah District, Jember Regency. This community service activity uses counseling methods and training on the proper and correct use of PPE, accompanied by the implementation of free health checks and medication for farm laborers and the surrounding community. Measurement of the level of knowledge is measured using a questionnaire and then compared between before and after counseling. The results obtained are an increase in the knowledge of farm workers about the dangers of pesticides and the use of good and standard PPE.
Analysis of Pathogenic Bacteria in Ready-to-eat Fried Chicken in the Jember University Campus Area Enny Suswati; Supangat Supangat; Indra Samudra Rahmat; Laylatul Fitriyah Mukarromah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May 2022
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.22092

Abstract

Poultry meat is a food that is widely consumed in various forms, but it is also a reservoir of bacteria. This study aims to isolate and identify the type of contaminant bacteria in fried chicken sold in the Jember University campus area. This research is a laboratory epidemiological survey research, in January - March 2021. 79 fried chicken samples came from 27 stalls along Jalan Kalimantan, Jalan Jawa, Jalan Riau and Jalan Mastrip Jember. Isolation and identification of bacteria using chromogenic media, namely Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) and Salmonella Chromogenic Agar (SCA). The identification of bacteria based on the color of the growing bacterial colonies was then confirmed with API E 20 media. The results showed that 98.7 % of fried chicken samples contained at least 1 type of bacteria. The types of bacteria that contaminate fried chicken are Escherichia coli (98.8 %), Staphylococcus aureus (94.9 %), Salmonella typhimurium (26.5 %), Salmonella typhi (8.8 %), and Proteus spp. (2.5 %). Thus, consumers' proper hygiene and safety practices have been suggested as the main intervention and need to be followed up with regular surveys to assess behavioral changes and reduce knowledge gaps.Keywords: ready to eat, fried chicken, foodborne diseases
Aplikasi Bank Sampah Berbasis Android untuk Mengoptimalkan Pengelolaan Sampah di Desa Sumbersuko Kecamatan Purwosari Kabupaten Pasuruan Bagus Dwi Cahyono; Evy Aristawati; Nurul Huda; Supangat Supangat; Lantin Sulistyorini
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Volume 6 No 4 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i4.8367

Abstract

ABSTRAK Sampah yang dibuang sembarangan menjadi sumber penularan berbagai penyakit, sementara itu persoalan pengelolaan sampah dari hulu ke hilir belum dapat dikatakan berjalan dengan optimal. Karenanya diperlukan pengelolaan sampah yang baik melalui bank sampah yang sesuai dengan Permen LHK 14 tahun 2021. Sejak tahun 2019 saat disosialisaikan satu desa satu bank sampah oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Pasuruan, telah terbentuk bank sampah di Desa Sumbersuko, namun terkendala COVID-19 sehingga belum bisa berfungsi dan beroperasional. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk implementasi MBKM di Universitas Jember dan solusi dalam mengatasi permasalahan mitra adalah dengan re-aktifasi bank sampah dan penggunaan teknologi digital melalui aplikasi bank sampah berbasis android. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah melalui ceramah (brain storming), tanya jawab dan diskusi, simulasi dan evaluasi serta tindak lanjut. Setelah melalui kesepakatan bersama antara Kepala Desa beserta perangkat desa dan tokoh masyarakat Desa Sumbersuko Kecamatan Purwosari Kabupaten Pasuruan, kepengurusan bank sampah telah diaktifkan kembali dan setelah dilakukan sosialisasi penggunaan aplikasi bank sampah berbasis android, pengurus dan masyarakat dapat mengoperasikan aplikasi bank sampah tersebut. Aplikasi pengelolaan bank sampah berbasis android ini cocok dipakai dalam pengelolaan sampah di Desa Sumbersuko Kecamatan Purwosari Kabupaten Pasuruan, masyarakat antusias menyambut aplikasi bank sampah digital ini.Tindak lanjut dari pengabdian ini adalah meneliti kembali tentang kemudahan penggunaan dan kepuasan terhadap produk digital bank sampah.  Kata Kunci: Bank Sampah, Digitalisasi, Aplikasi, Android  ABSTRACT Garbage that is disposed of carelessly is a source of transmission of various diseases. Meanwhile, the issue of waste management from upstream to downstream cannot be said to be running optimally. Therefore, good waste management is needed through a waste bank by Permen LHK 14 of 2021. Since 2019, when the Pasuruan Regency Government socialized one village and one waste bank, a waste bank has been formed in Sumbersuko Village. Still, due to COVID-19 constraints, it cannot function and be operational. This service aims to implement MBKM at the University of Jember, and the solution to overcome partner problems is to re-activate waste banks and use digital technology through an android-based waste bank application. The method of implementing this service is through lectures (brainstorming), question and answer and discussion, simulation and evaluation, as well as follow-up. After going through a mutual agreement between the Village Head and village officials and community leaders in Sumbersuko Village, Purwosari District, Pasuruan Regency, the management of the waste bank has been reactivated, and after socializing the use of the Android-based waste bank application, administrators and the community can operate the waste bank application. This android-based waste bank application is suitable for waste management in Sumbersuko Village, Purwosari District, Pasuruan Regency. The community is enthusiastic about welcoming this digital waste bank application. The follow-up of this service is to re-examine the ease of use and satisfaction with digital waste bank products Keywords: Waste Bank, Digitization, Application, Android
Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Terhadap Total Bakteri pada Ayam Goreng Tepung di Kawasan Universitas Jember Indra Samudra Rahmat; Enny Suswati; Bagus Hermansyah; Supangat Supangat
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.11.2.109-115

Abstract

Ayam goreng tepung biasa dijual di sepanjang jalan dan pusat makanan cepat saji di kawasan Universitas Jember. Lama penyimpanan ayam goreng tepung yang diperhatikan karena berbahan dasar ayam yang rentan terhadap pembusukan dan dapat menampung patogen bahkan di bawah kondisi dan praktik pengelolaan terbaik. Lama penyimpanan ayam goreng tepung mempengaruhi kualitas dari produk makanan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah bakteri kontaminan serta adanya pengaruh lama penyimpanan terhadap total bakteri kontaminan pada ayam goreng tepung di kawasan Universitas Jember. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional dan dilakukan pada bulan Januari – April 2021. Sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 72 sampel berasal dari 14 warung di sepanjang jalan Kalimantan, jalan Jawa, jalan Riau dan jalan Mastrip Jember. Pemeriksaan sampel dilakukan dengan menghitung jumlah koloni bakteri pada media analisis menggunakan colony counter manual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata hasil hitung total bakteri sebesar 3.9x104 CFU/gram. Hasil pengukuran telah sesuai peraturan BPOM No.13 tahun 2019 angka lempeng total (ALT) maks 106 CCFU/gram. Hasil uji Kruskal-Wallis menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh antara lama penyimpanan sampel ayam goreng tepung dengan jumlah total bakteri yang berkembang. Hasil uji post hoc menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan pada sampel jam ke-0 hingga jam ke-6. Kesimpulan penelitian terdapat pengaruh antara lama penyimpana terhadap total bakteri pada ayam goreng tepung.
Co-Authors Akbar, M. Agung Al Munawir Bagus Dwi Cahyono Bagus Hermansyah BJ Azmy As'ady Elly Nurus Sakinah, Elly Nurus ENNY SUSWATI Evy Aristawati Hairrudin Hairrudin Indra Samudra Rahmat Indra Samudra Rahmat Jauhar Firdaus Jumanto Jumanto Laksmi Indreswari Laksmi Inreswari Lantin Sulistyorini Laylatul Fitriyah Mukarromah Nelly Rustiati Ni Ketut Sujati Nurul Huda Prasetyo, Aris Reny Ekawati