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Ketahanan Pangan untuk Menjaga Nutrisi Keluarga di Desa Melinggih Kelod Payangan Gianyar Rima Kusuma Ningrum; I Made Kawan; Adi Pratama Putra
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v4i1.237

Abstract

Food security is a condition of sufficient food availability, not only the availability of food at the regional level but also at household and individual levels to maintain nutrition. During the COVID-19 pandemic, people must be able to maintain their health by fulfilling the nutrients needed. Nutrients contained in food need to be maintained by good food processing. By having good knowledge of food processing, partners are expected to be able to provide good nutrition for all family members. This COVID-19 pandemic, the community is not only experiencing difficulties in the health sector but also experiencing difficulties in the economic field, with the holding of assistance in food management and security, the community will be equipped with knowledge on how to maintain food security by cultivating freshwater fish. Partners of this program are families who have been accompanied by medical students in the COME 1000 HAK Program with a total of 10 families. Each KK is accompanied by one student. This community service team provided assistance in the form of tarpaulin ponds, freshwater fish seeds and fish feed. In this service, the team collaborates with teams from Fishery Study Program, as resource persons on how to keep good fish to get optimal results. With this program, it is hoped that the community will have food security and process it properly which can meet the nutritional needs of the family.
Accuracy of STRONGKids to Identify Risk of Children Malnutrition in Sanjiwani General Hospital Gianyar, Bali Dewa Ngakan Putu Yogi Astika; Putu Triyasa; Rima Kusuma Ningrum
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.1.2490.1-6

Abstract

Malnutrition in the hospital is a condition that needs to be watched out for because it affects the journey and healing process of hospitalized patients. Until now, the prevalence of malnutrition in the hospital is still high in both adult and pediatric patients. Medical usually focuses only on the diagnosis and treatment of the patient. Medical staff rarely pay attention to the nutritional status of patients who are hospitalized so that malnutrition in the hospital often goes undetected. Malnutrition screening is required while the patient will be hospitalized. It is necessary to do research to test the accuracy of STRONGKids as a malnutrition filter test in pediatric patients in hospitals, especially at Sanjiwani General Hospital Gianyar and the percentage of malnutrition in hospitals at Sanjiwani Gianyar Hospital so that they receive early treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of STRONGKids as a screening test for malnutrition in the hospital for children at Sanjiwani General Hospital Gianyar. This research uses design cross sectional by the diagnostic test method. Samples were taken by method consecutive sampling. The number of samples is 40 people. The data analysis technique used the SPSS computer program. STRONGKids data are presented in 2 x 2 table form Chi square. The results obtained were the percentage of hospital malnutrition of 9.8%. STRONGKids with a cutoff value of 1 had a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 35.1%. So the STRONGKids score has a fairly high sensitivity. So that the use of the STRONGKids score in combination with anthropometric measurements can be used to detect malnutrition in hospitals. Key words: sensitivity, STRONGKids, child malnutrition in hospital
Validitas dan Reliabilitas Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionaire (MSLQ) pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Rima Kusuma Ningrum
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 5, No 3 (2021): JULY - OCTOBER
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.5.3.421-425

Abstract

MSLQ sudah banyak divalidasi dalam berbagai bahasa dan juga telah digunakan sebagai penelitian di berbagai negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi validitas dan reliabilitas MSLQ dalam Bahasa Indonesia pada mahasiswa kedokteran. Setiap butir pernyataan dalam MSLQ dinilai dengan menggunakan tujuh skala Likert.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa kedokteran semester 2, 4 dan 6 yang berjumlah 219 mahasiswa dengan respon rate sebesar 190 mahasiswa (86,76%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 77 item pernyataan pada MSLQ konsisten mengukur motivasi dan strategi belajar. Reliabilitas MSLQ untuk dimensi motivasi adalah sebesar 0.89 dan strategi belajar sebesar 0,88. Dengan demikian, MSLQ merupakan kuesioner yang valid dan reliabel untuk mengukur motivasi dan strategi belajar pada mahasiswa kedokteran.
Gambaran nilai progress test pada mahasiswa kedokteran Rima Kusuma Ningrum; Ni Wayan Diana Ekayani
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020221491

Abstract

Progress test merupakan evaluasi kemampuan mahasiswa pada ranah kognitif. Progress test telah dilaksanakan di FKIK Unwar sejak tahun 2018 dengan jumlah soal sebanyak 200. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kemajuan nilai progress test pada mahasiswa kedokteran pada tahun 2018 sampai 2021 di FKIK Unwar. Penelitian ini juga menggambarkan kemajuan progress test angkatan mahasiswa pada setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini merupakan  penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan nilai mahasiswa FKIK Unwar yang mengikuti progress test dari tahun 2018 sampai 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pada setiap angkatan pertahunnya. Dengan rerata kenaikan lima koma empat persen kenaikan tertinggi terjadi pada mahasiswa tahun ke-4 yaitu sebesar dua belas koma tujuh puluh tujuh persen dan rerata kenaikan terendah tahun ke-2 yaitu sebesar dua koma empat belas persen. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa pada setiap tahunnya terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pada mahasiswa kedokteran di FKIK Unwar. Progress test dapat digunakan sebagai evaluasi proses pembelajaran di pendidikan kedokteran.
Karakteristik Penderita dengan Infeksi Tuberkulosis di RSUD Sanjiwani Ni Kadek Kumara Aida; Dewa Ayu Putri Sri Masyeni; Rima Kusuma Ningrum
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.039 KB)

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The incidence of TB in Indonesia (WHO 2018) is the third highest. Meanwhile in Bali, TB cases are increasing by 5% every year. This research is a non-experimental descriptive observational study with a cross sectional design. There are 73 medical record samples (2019-2020) in this study. The results showed that the majority of TB patients were new cases, were of productive age with male gender. There are 34% of patients are active smokers and 13.7% of patients have a family history of tuberculosis infection. There are about 6 patients with anemia and 5 other patients have a history of diabetes. The OAT treatment period, the majority of patients complained of side effects of nausea (64.4%), and dizziness (47.9%) with a success rate of around 78.1%. This research still requires further analysis to find out the relationship between the variables studied.
Pengaruh Emosi Positif Guru SLB-C terhadap Sikap Anak Tunagrahita di SLB Negeri 1 Badung Putu Erna Maharani; Sagung Putri Permana Lestari Murdhana Putere; Rima Kusuma Ningrum
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Positive emotions are emotions that can bring positive feelings to someone who experiences them. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the positive emotional role of SLB-C teachers on the attitudes of mentally retarded children in SLB Negeri 1 Badung. This study was designed using a qualitative approach. The sample used in this study were five respondents from SLB Negeri 1 Badung teachers and five respondents from parents of mentally retarded children who attended SLB Negeri 1 Badung. In this data collection using interview and observation methods and, the selected informants are communicative and willing to provide information. Furthermore, the analysis of interview data with interactive analysis, in this analysis is carried out interactively and continues until the data is saturated. The steps in this analysis are making interview transcripts, analyzing data in the form of coding, describing the results of the data in the form of narration and interpreting the data. The results of this study indicate that positive emotions affect the attitude of mentally retarded children from the point of view of parents revealing that their children are no longer hyperactive and can carry out activities independently while at home and at school. In addition, the effect of applying teaching with positive emotions such as a happy attitude, patience, sincerity, affection and attention has an impact on mentally retarded children. The influence is that the environmental conditions during class are more conducive and mentally retarded children can feel more comfortable and calm and can communicate with their teachers, this communication can be seen from the teacher's questions and answers to students.
Hubungan Lama Pemakaian Soft Contact Lens dengan Keluhan Sindrom Mata Kering Putu Febi Apriliona; Nyoman Sunariasih; Rima Kusuma Ningrum
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1078.453 KB)

Abstract

Contact Lenses are one of the popular specialized innovations in the field of ophthalmology which very common in society. This is supported by the large number of contact lens wearers worldwide, which has reached 125 million people, while the prevalence of eyeglass/contact lens wearers in Indonesia reaches 2.9% between the 15–24-year age group. Now contact lenses are not only seen as health aids but also as products that can support the lifestyle and the cosmetic field. The type of contact lens that is widely used is Soft Contact Lens (SCL) with various lengths of use ranging from daily to yearly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of wearing soft contact lenses with complaints of dry eye syndrome. This study was a quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional approach using purposive sampling. The research was conducted on 2017-2020 students at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University with a total of 68 respondents. The data collection method used the Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire-8 (CLDEQ-8) questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using chi-square statistical test and then followed by Spearman's rank correlation test to determine the degree of relationship. The average duration of daily use of soft contact lenses is 7.58±2.711 hours. The study found that the P-value exceeded the significance level of 0.05 (P = 0.965) and the r-value was 0.005. The conclusion is there is no relationship and very weak correlation between the length of using soft contact lenses and complaints of dry eye syndrome.
Edukasi Nutrisi Ibu Hamil Selama Pandemi COVID-19 di Desa Melinggih Kelod, Kecamatan Payangan, Kabupaten Gianyar Rima Kusuma Ningrum; Dewa Ayu Agung Alit Suka Astini; A. A. S. Ayu Santhi Sueningrum
Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

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Abstract

During the pandemic, pregnant women are a group at risk for nutritional deficiencies. This can happen to all pregnant women, including in Melinggih Kelod Village, Payangan District, Gianyar Regency, Bali which is the village chosen for the implementation of the COME 1000 HAK Program at FHMS Unwar. Therefore, the service community team held a nutrition education program for pregnant women in Melinggih Kelod Village. The Service Team carries out this activity by coordinating with the village. This activity also involves village cadres as an effort to sustain the program. The role of village cadres is very important as a leading mover in changing knowledge, attitudes, behavior related to nutrition needed by pregnant women. The nutrition education counseling activity for pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic was attended by 10 pregnant women participants and 3 village cadres in Melinggih Kelod Village. Program evaluation is done by pretest and posttest. The percentage of pregnant women's understanding of nutrition education counseling increased by 20 point as seen from the results of the pretest and posttest. This increase is expected to facilitate the process of pregnancy to delivery and the child conceived is healthy according to gestational age. This is expected to prevent the risk of stunting in infants and children.
Perbedaan Tajam Penglihatan Pascaoperasi Fakoemulsifikasi Pada Pasien Katarak Dengan Diabetes Melitus dan Tanpa Diabetes Melitus Putu Gede Wirakusuma Putra; Ni Nyoman Sunariasih; Rima Kusuma Ningrum
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.054 KB)

Abstract

[The Differences of Visual Acuity After Phacoemulsification Surgery in Cataract Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and Without Diabetes Mellitus] Phacoemulsification surgery in cataract patients with diabetes mellitus is performed to improve visual acuity so as to improve patient’s quality of life. Phacoemulsification is one of the most efficient and widely used surgical techniques. The aim of this study was to determine the visual acuity after phacoemulsification surgery in cataract patients with diabetes mellitus and without diabetes mellitus. This research is an analytic observational with a cross sectional research design that used medical records of Bali Mandara Eye Hospital in 2019. The subjects were 59 cataract patients with diabetes mellitus and 59 cataract patients without diabetes mellitus. The collected data were analyzed by using the Mann Whitney test. The value of p<0.05 was significant. The results showed that cataract patients with diabetes mellitus (44,1%) had moderate visual acuity after phacomulsification surgery. Furthermore, the cataract patients without diabetes mellitus (55,9%) had good visual acuity after phacoemulsification surgery. There was a significant difference between visual acuity after phacoemulsification surgery in cataract patients with diabetes mellitus and without diabetes mellitus as indicated by the p value = 0.049. Cataract patients without diabetes mellitus had better visual acuity after phacoemulsification surgery compared to cataract patients with diabetes mellitus.
Emosi Negatif pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan Ida Ayu Nyoman Putri Bijayanti; Putu Asih Primatanti; Rima Kusuma Ningrum
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Kesehatan merupakan suatu hal yang berharga, dan sangat diharapkan oleh masyarakat selama menjalani kehidupannya. Ketika seseorang terdiagnosis suatu penyakit, hal tersebut dapat memicu timbulnya rasa cemas, stres maupun depresi. Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu penyakit yang memiliki prevalensi cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini meneliti mengenai emosi negatif yang terjadi pada pasien diabetes melitus di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan. Subjek pada penelitian adalah pasien dengan diagnosis diabetes melitus yang telah memenuhi kriteria. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan studi cross sectional dengan jumlah subjek 100 orang dan data diolah menggunakan Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) dengan analisis univariat dimana penyajian dari data akan berbentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuisioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42) sebagai alat ukur emosi negatif yang dialami pasien diabetes melitus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh pasien diabetes melitus tidak mengalami depresi (100%). Berdasarkan usia tingkat kecemasan dan stres paling parah berada pada rentang usia >40 tahun yaitu kecemasan berat-sangat berat (7%) dan stres ringan-sedang (27%). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, kecemasan dan stres paling banyak berada pada pasien diabetes melitus berjenis kelamin laki-laki, yaitu mengalami kecemasan ringan-sedang (25,8%), kecemasan berat-sangat berat (7,6%) dan mengalami stres ringan-sedang (30,3%).