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DISTRIBUSI KELIMPAHAN DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN ZOOPLANKTON DI PERAIRAN PESISIR YAPEN TIMUR, PAPUA Paiki, Kalvin; Kalor, John D; Indrayani, Ervina; Dimara, Lisiard
Maspari Journal : Marine Science Research Vol 10, No 2 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.057 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/maspari.v10i2.5953

Abstract

Perairan Pesisir Yapen Timur merupakan tipe perairan terbuka, berhubungan dengan samudera Pasifik, memiliki tingkat keanekaragaman zooplankton yang sangat tinggi dan terletak di Pesisir Utara Papua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui distribusi kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman zooplankton di Perairan Pesisir Yapen Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil ditemukan komposisi zooplankton terdiri 6 kelas dan 34 spesies, tertinggi ditemukan oleh Crustaceae yaitu 28 spesies, dan terendah ditemukan oleh Ubur-ubur Rotifers, Dictyocysta, Polyhymenophorea dan Monogononta yaitu 1 spesies.  Kelimpahan zooplankton 856.689 ind/m³, kelimpahan tertinggi di titik 11 yaitu 82,166 ind/m³ dan terendah di titik 8 yaitu 31,210 ind/m³. Rata-rata keanekaragaman tergologn tinggi yaitu 3,35, keseragaman tergolong merata yaitu 0,88 dan dominansi tergolong rendah yaitu 0,05.
NITRATE AND PHOSPHATE DISTRIBUTION RELATED TO FITOPLANKTON ABUNDANCE IN EAST YAPEN COASTAL WATER John Dominggus Kalor; Kalvin Paiki
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol 1, No 2 (2017): JFMR VOL 1 NO 2
Publisher : JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.934 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2017.001.02.3

Abstract

The waters of Yapen Timur in Yapen Islands, Papua are semi-open waters with high potential natural resources. Recent research on chemical and biological parameters more specifically of nutrient concentration and phytoplankton abundance is still very limited. The study aimed to observe the concentration of nutrients (nitrates and phosphates), and their relation with the abundance of phytoplankton in Yapen Timur waters, was conducted on January 5Th to February 5th, 2016. Using explorative method and purposive sampling method, with 15 sampling points. Data analysis using Spectrophotometer at wavelength 545 nm for nitrate and 885 nm, whereas for phytoplankton abundance use APHA equation. Spatial distribution of nitrate, phosphate and phytoplankton abundance using kriging-method equation and Software Ermaper 7.0. Nitrate concentrations were found to be between 0.2 mg - 0.7 mg / l, phosphates ranging from 0.2 to 0.6 mg / l and the abundance of phytoplankton ranged from 49,682 to 139,490 ind / l. The correlation coefficient analysis indicates the relationship between nitrite and phytoplankton of 0.3947, phosphate and phytoplankton of. 0.0068. The concentration of nitrate and phosphate at the observation site indicated that the water quality belongs to the oligotrophic waters, the abundance of phytoplankton is high and there is no blooming in certain species, and the relationship between the nitrate and phosphate concentration is positively correlated with the abundance of phytoplankton at the observation site.
DISTRIBUSI KELIMPAHAN DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN ZOOPLANKTON DI PERAIRAN PESISIR YAPEN TIMUR, PAPUA Kalvin Paiki; John D Kalor; Ervina Indrayani; Lisiard Dimara
Maspari Journal : Marine Science Research Vol 10, No 2 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.057 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/maspari.v10i2.5953

Abstract

Perairan Pesisir Yapen Timur merupakan tipe perairan terbuka, berhubungan dengan samudera Pasifik, memiliki tingkat keanekaragaman zooplankton yang sangat tinggi dan terletak di Pesisir Utara Papua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui distribusi kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman zooplankton di Perairan Pesisir Yapen Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil ditemukan komposisi zooplankton terdiri 6 kelas dan 34 spesies, tertinggi ditemukan oleh Crustaceae yaitu 28 spesies, dan terendah ditemukan oleh Ubur-ubur Rotifers, Dictyocysta, Polyhymenophorea dan Monogononta yaitu 1 spesies.  Kelimpahan zooplankton 856.689 ind/m³, kelimpahan tertinggi di titik 11 yaitu 82,166 ind/m³ dan terendah di titik 8 yaitu 31,210 ind/m³. Rata-rata keanekaragaman tergologn tinggi yaitu 3,35, keseragaman tergolong merata yaitu 0,88 dan dominansi tergolong rendah yaitu 0,05.
Analisis Hubungan Body Girth Ikan Tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) dan Mesh Size Purse Seine Di Perairan Sibolga Ratu Sari Mardiah; Kalvin Paiki; Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Cenderawasih University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.165 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/acr.v4i2.1927

Abstract

The main construction of the purse seine is wings, body and bag. The mesh size of each part is different. The wings have a mesh size of 10.16 cm, body 7.62 cm and bag 2.54 cm. Mesh size greatly affects the size of catch. Fish morphometric which is strongly influenced by mesh size is fish body girth. A mesh size larger than the body girth will allow fish to escape from the net and a smaller mesh size will trap fish by gilled, snagged or wedged. The purpose of the study was to distribute the frequency of the length and body girth of mackerel, analyze the relationship between length, body girth and mesh size of the purse seine. The research method used is experimental fishing for 2 trips. Analysis of the data used is linear regression, the formula for the width of the purse seine mesh opening and determination of body girth coefficient based on mesh size. The results showed that the minimum value of mackerel length was 35 cm and the maximum value was 57 cm. The highest length frequency distribution was at the size of 41-43 cm. The minimum value of fish body girth is 23 cm and the maximum value is 44 cm. The highest value in the body girth frequency distribution of fish was 29-31 cm. The relationship between length and body girth has a value of y=0.72x–1.91. The correlation value of body girth and mesh size is 0.82 and has an average body girth coefficient of 0.084 in the bag, 0.251 body and 0.335 wings. The fish body girth coefficient value is smaller than the standard. This means that mackerel caught tend to be wedged in the wings, gilled in the body and snagged in the bag.Key Words: Body Girth; Mackerel; Mesh Size; Purse Seine
Resensi Sumber Daya Perikanan Zona Ekoton Ekosistem Mangrove-Lamun Di Teluk Youtefa Kota Jayapura Provinsi Papua John Dominggus Kalor; Kalvin Paiki
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.44 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/acr.v4i1.1762

Abstract

Mangrove and seagrass ecosystems have important functions and roles in coastal and marine waters, as an ecological buffer system, habitat for various types of fish and aquatic biota, as well as a biosystem of energy flow for the aquatic environment in Youtefa Bay, Jayapura. This study was conducted to calculate and review the mangrove and seagrass ecosystem fisheries affected by ecosystem damage and pollution. Data collection using fishing methods, vertical plankton sampling, and measurement of water quality parameters. Analysis of the data used: (1) analysis of the level of diversity using the Shannon-Wiener index, (2) analysis of dominance, (3) analysis of species composition (4) analysis of fish abundance, and (5) descriptive analysis. This study succeeded in obtaining 99 fish samples from 11 families and 12 fish species. The level of diversity is moderate (2.21) and the abundance of species is 73 individuals/ha. There were 5 dominant fish species associated with the ecotone zone of mangrove and seagrass ecosystems, namely Valamungil buchanani, Chanos-chanos, Gerres oyena, Pempheris schwenkii, and Pentapodus aureofasciatus. More fish were found in the seagrass and coral reef ecotone zones, namely 180 fish individuals caught from 11 families and 17 species of fish, with a high level of diversity (2.77), an abundance of species as many as 150 individuals/ha, and no dominant species. The review study of fishery resources in the ecotone zone shows very rapid degradation and decline in diversity, composition, and abundance in the waters of the mangrove, seagrass, and reef ecosystems of Youtefa Bay, Jayapura.Key Words: Fisheries; Mangroves; Seagrass; Youtefa Bay; Jayapura
Hubungan Kelimpahan Fitoplankton dan Zooplankton di Teluk Tanah Merah Distrik Depapre Kabupaten Jayapura Kalvin Paiki; Lisiard Dimara; Ervina Indrayani; Vera Kostansie Mandey; Tien Nova Yenusi
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (858.444 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/acr.v1i2.931

Abstract

Plankton merupakan organisme akuatik yang berperan sebagai dasar dalam rantai makanan dan berperan penting pada ekosistem perairan. Kajian penelitian plankton di perairan Teluk Tanah Merah belum banyak dilakukan sehingga penting untuk dilakukan. penelitian mengeanalisis Kelimpahan Plankton dan Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Pelagis Kecil di Teluk Tanah Merah Kabupaten Jayapura perlu untuk dilakukan. Penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling, pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada 9 titik yang di kelompokan kedalam 3 stasiun pengamatan. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan Regresi linier sederhana, APHA dan Shannon – Wiener. Hasil penelitian ditemukan fitoplankton terdiri dari 4 kelas yaitu Bacillariphyceae, Desmidiaceae, Clorophyceae, Cyanophyceae dan 56 genus. Zooplankton terdiri dari 3 kelas yaitu Crustaceae, Ciliatea, Monogononta dan 39 genus. Total kelimpahan fitoplankton 1.149,95 ind/m3, dan zooplankton 1.149,95 ind/m3. Hasil analisis koefisien korelasi diperoleh nilai Sig hitung 0.002 < 0.05 maka dikatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara fitoplankton dan zooplankton.Kata Kunci: Kelimpahan; Keanekaragaman;Plankton; Teluk Tanah Merah
PENERAPAN PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE BERKELANJUTAN DI HOLTE CAMP KOTA JAYAPURA Maklon Warpur; John D. Kalor; Kristhopholus Rumbiak; Kalvin Paiki; Efray Wanimbo; Baigo Hamuna; Vera K. Mandey
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.158 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/.v1i1.501

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove Teluk Youtefa memiliki peranan yang sangat vital terhadap kelangsungan hidup penduduk Kota Jayapura, teristimewa masyarakat pesisir yang bermukim di sepanjang garis pantai teluk ini. Kegiatan ini dilakukan sebagai salah satu bentuk kepedulian kampus untuk mendukung pemerintah dalam upaya pelesteraian ekosistem mangrove Holte Camp. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode: 1). Observasi lokasi; 2). Diskusi Kelompok Terpadu (DKP); 3). Penyuluhan Perikanan Peduli Ekositem Mangrove Berkelanjutan; 4). Evaluasi Kegiatan. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan pada hari Sabtu tanggal 9 September 2017 di Kantor Desa Holte Camp dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 22 orang. Hasil kegiatan diskusi perencanaan pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove, dari 59,1% masyarakat yang paham pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove kemudian meningkat menjadi 86,4% setelah mengikuti kegiatan. Dari 77,2% peserta berkomitmen akan merencanakan pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove di pantai Holte Camp dan akan membantu orang lain dalam menyebarluaskan informasi penting ini. Pemerintah dan masyarakat Holte Kamp telah bersepakat dan membentuk organisasi konservasi mangrove.Kata kunci: Ekosistem mangrove, Teluk Youtefa, Hate Camp. 
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Olahan Ikan Lomek di Dumai, Riau (Studi Kasus: Usaha Churros Ikan) Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty; Kalvin Paiki; Ratu Sari Mardiah; Putri Wening Ratrinia
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Cenderawasih University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.829 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/acr.v4i2.1925

Abstract

Lomek fish is a typical fish that is often found in the province of Riau, one of which is in Dumai. The stable production of lomek fishery in Dumai makes it necessary to have more management so that the catches obtained by fishermen are not only sold in the form of raw processing, but also in ready-to-sell products. The high potential of fish resources makes several products appear, one of which is churros made from lomek fish. This product diversification is also expected to improve the economy in Dumai City through MSMEs. The purpose of this study is to recommend a fish churros business development strategy using SWOT analysis. The results obtained are fish churros business based on SWOT analysis is in quadrant 1, namely the processing business must carry out aggressive efforts by taking advantage of strengths and opportunities, strategic recommendations that can be carried out are food certification, product registration in delivery services, collaboration and marketing in several markets. place, adding some variety to the taste of the product and providing price promotions to consumersKey Words: SWOT; Strategy; Business; Diversiification
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LOKASI SERO APUNG DI PERAIRAN TELUK TANAH MERAH KABUPATEN JAYAPURA Lisiard Dimara; Kalvin Paiki; Eduard Raunsay; Ervina Indrayani; John Domingus Kalor D Kalor
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.199 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/.v1i1.504

Abstract

Sampai saat ini belum dilakukan analisis kesesuaian lokasi untuk penempatan Sero Apung berdasarkan parameter biologi, fisika dan kimia perairan di Teluk Tanah Merah khusunya dan Perairan Kabupaten Jayapura pada umumnya. Tujuan dalam penelitian adalah untuk menentukan lokasi penempatan Sero Apung berdasarkan parameter biologi, fisika dan kimia perairan di Teluk Tanah Merah Jayapura. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi pada lokasi-lokasi yang ditentukan secara purposif. Penentuan titik samping dengan bantuan survei lapangan dan wawancara dengan nelayan. Analisis data menggunakan skoring kesesuaian, dilakukan dengan cara menurunkan hasil skoring yang diperoleh kedalam model geo-statistik untuk mendapat model, yang didasari pada transfer data Geodetic/position (Degree, Minute, Second/DMS) sehingga mendapatkan nilai tunggal, dengan formula: Numeric Value (Lat ; Long) = Degree + {Minute + (Second/ 60} / 60. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh skoring kesesuaian perairan berdasarkan paramater biologi, fisika dan kimia perairan diperoleh nilai rata-rata 85,33% dengan kisaran 66,67 – 100 %. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh memperlihatkan perairan Teluk Tanah Merah berada pada kelas yang sangat sesuai (S1) untuk lokasi penempatan Sero Apung. Sedangkan zona pengembangan lokasi penempatan Sero Apung berada pada koordinat 02'26, 081 LS dan 140'21, 448 BT (titik 6) 02'125, 889 LS dan 140'21, 298 BT (titik 5). Kata Kunci : Kesesuaian Perairan, Sero Apung, Teluk Tanah Merah
Aspek Finansial Usaha Perikanan Pancing (Long Line) Di TPI Hamadi Kota Jayapura (Studi Kasus: Nelayan Kelurahan Hamadi) Kalvin Paiki; Kristhopolus K. Rumbiak; Maklon Warpur
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.915 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/acr.v4i1.1751

Abstract

Hamadi Fish Landing Base (Pengkalan Pendaratan Ikan; TPI Hamadi) is the largest in Papua Province. Most fishermen in TPI Hamadi are long line fishermen. Long line is a fishing gear used to catch pelagic and demersal fish. The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of analyzing the business from the financial aspect of the fishing business (long line) at the Hamadi Fish Auction Place (Tempat Pelelangan Ikan; TPI Hamadi) Jayapura City. Data collection methods in this study are the observation method, interview method, documentation method, data analysis related to the financial aspects of the business which include; NPV (Net Present Value), PP (Payback Period) and B/C Ratio (Benefit Cost Ratio). The technical aspects of catching include basic longline fishing gear, operating methods and catches. The results obtained are; The basic longline fishing gear consists of a main rope of 10,000 m long, 30 cm branch rope, swivel, 2,000 cork buoys, stone weights weighing 5-8 kg, and fishing hooks of 10,000 seeds. The operating method of basic longline fishing gear consists of setting, and hauling. The financials of the basic longline catching business at TPI Hamadi show that the fishing business is feasible. The feasibility of basic longline catching business can be seen with the NPV value of 7,154,663 (NPV> 0), IRR 24% (IRR > 19%), Payback Period is 2.28 (PP < 3 years) including the fast return category, and the B/C Ratio is 1,19 (B/C > 1), so it can be concluded that the basic longline fishery business is declared financially feasible. Key Words: Net Present Value; Internal Rate of Return; Payback Period; Benefit Cost Ratio; TPI Hamadi