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PENERAPAN UNSUR TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PADA PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KEMITRAAN DAN BINA LINGKUNGAN (Studi Putusan Perkara Nomor 6/Pid.Sus-TPK/2016/Pn.Pdg dan Nomor 07/Pid.Sus-TPK/2016/PN.Pdg) Zulkifli zulkifli; Fitriati Fitriati; ferdi ferdi
UNES Law Review Vol 1 No 2 (2018): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/law.v1i2.29

Abstract

In the law enforcement of corruption, there are at least 2 (two) articles that are often used to ensnare the defendant, namely Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 3 of Law Number 20 Year 2001 regarding the Amendment of Law Number 31 Year 1999 regarding Eradication of Corruption. In practice, the provision has been applied by the Judge in the decision of corruption case in the implementation of partnership program and environment development with the actors from the private sector, as the Manager of Lubuk Alung Regional IV branch PT. Sang Hyang Seri (Persero) is found guilty because it has been proven legally and convincingly committed a criminal act of corruption by misusing and using the. Community Development Program fund from PT. Angkasa Pura and PKBL funds from PT. Pertamina and PT. Bukit Asam
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIASI PENAL DALAM PENYELESAIAN TINDAK PIDANA PENGRUSAKAN (Studi Pada Sat Reskrim Polres Solok) Hendri Nursin; Fitriati Fitriati
UNES Law Review Vol 1 No 3 (2019): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/law.v1i3.38

Abstract

Penal mediation is one of the means of resolving criminal acts that have often been carried out by law enforcement officials, especially at the level of investigations in the police as explained in the letter of the Chief of Police No: B / 3022 / XII / 2009 / SDEOPS, December 14, 2009 concerning Handling Case Through Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). Specifications in this study are descriptive analytical. The reason mediation model carried out by the Aro police station The likes of resolving criminal cases are mediation victim-offender models. This model places more emphasis on mediation between victims and perpetrators involving various parties who meet. The mediator can come from a formal official, independent mediator or combination. In this case the mediators involved were ninik mamak and local adat stakeholders and even the Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN). The obstacle encountered in the reasoning mediation of the Aro Suka police station is that there is no explicit regulation as a legal aspect governing reason mediation in the settlement of criminal cases, then the Police cannot fully act as mediators in the settlement of criminal cases through reasoning mediation, and there are still some people argues that all criminal cases can be carried out reason mediation or peace efforts between litigants. The effort that must be made is to encourage customary institutions in the nagari along with their traditional leaders to assist the National Police in resolving criminal cases whose source of problems starts from the issue of inheritance, inheritance, customary titles and so on.
KAJIAN KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP TAWURAN YANG BERPOTENSI TINDAK PIDANA OLEH PELAJAR DI KOTA PADANG Budi Rahmat; Fitriati Fitriati
UNES Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2019): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ulr.v2i1.57

Abstract

Various efforts were made by the regional government and law enforcement officials to tackle brawls between students in the city of Padnag, but there was no formulation of countermeasures that could eradicate fights between students in the city of Padang. This research is a legal research with analytical descriptive specifications with a normative juridical approach supported by an empirical juridical approach. The results showed that the causes of brawls among adolescents who have the potential for criminal acts in the city of Padang include internal factors, which are quite low self-control, lack of religious values ​​in themselves and want to see their existence. Furthermore External Factors include egoistic community, because of friend's invitation, because of a sense of solidarity, because of school selfishness and because of pressure and invitation from school alumni. Efforts made to combat the occurrence of fights between adolescents who have the potential for criminal acts in the city of Padang include preventive efforts, including through family channels such as supervision and family attention to other family members, school paths in the form of lightning pesantren, character and other education etc. and routine supervision. Repersive measures such as School actions to provide disciplinary penalties, legal processes by the police and conduct acts of arrest and coaching by the Civil Service Police Unit.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYELESAIAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA YANG DILAKUKAN ANAK SECARA DIVERSI TERHADAP PENGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA (Studi Pada Tahap Penyidikan Oleh Satresnarkoba Polresta Padang) fitriati fitriati; Mohamat Gunawan
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 7 No 1 (2023): UNES Journal of Swara Justisia (April 2023)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v7i1.309

Abstract

UU Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak mengatur bahwa pemidanaan seharusnya merupakan jalan terakhir bagi anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum, sehingga pendekatan pemidanaan pun berubah. Di wilayah hukum Polresta Padang Sat Reskrim Narkoba telah menetapkan penyelesaian Perkara tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan anak secara Diversi. Namun, pengulangan tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan anak masih terjadi di wilayah hukum Polresta Padang. Permasalahan yang diteliti adalah Bentuk penyelesaian penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan anak oleh penyidik di Polresta Padang dan efektivitas bentuk penyelesaian penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan anak secara diversi oleh penyidik terhadap pengulangan tindak pidana di Polresta Padang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum dengan spesifikasi deskriptif analitis. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Yuridis Normatif yang didukung pendekatan Yuridis Empiris. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan dan wawancara. Data yang didapat dianalisis secara kualitatif dan disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif analitis. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan dan analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pertama, Bentuk penyelesaian penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan anak oleh penyidik di Polresta Padang adalah diversi dalam hal ini penyerahan kembali kepada orangtua/wali dan meneruskan penyelesaian ke pengadilan (sidik). Kedua, efektivitas bentuk penyelesaian penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan anak secara diversi terhadap pengulangan tindak pidana oleh penyidik di Polresta Padang sangat dipengaruhi oleh sikap orang tua dan ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Berdasarkan data pengulangan tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika pada anak di Polresta Padang, dapat dikatakan bahwa bentuk penyelesaian penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan anak secara diversi cukup efektif terhadap pengulangan tindak pidana karena angka pengulangan tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika pada anak di Polresta Padang cukup kecil.
Criminal Liability for Criminal Defendants Participating in Unlicensed Gold Mining Fitriati Fitriati; Tamsir Tamsir
Ekasakti Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master of Law Program, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60034/ejlj.v1i1.1

Abstract

Broadly speaking, mining business activities carried out without a permit can be subject to criminal charges as well as the criminal act of participating in gold mining activities without a permit has fulfilled the elements of a criminal act and can be subject to criminal sanctions as stated in the criminal provisions of Article 158 of Law Number 3 of 2020  concerning Amendments to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining juncto Article 55 paragraph (1) 1 of the Criminal Code and Criminal Procedure Code as a single indictment, as a form of criminal liability. While the consequences of illegal gold mining cause so much damage that occurs both on land and in river flows, caused by the rampant illegal gold mining activities (dompeng) along the river flow. The specification of this study is that it is descriptive analytical research. The approach method used is normative juridical supported by empirical juridical approach. The data used is the secondary data inputted. The data obtained are analyzed qualitatively and presented in an analytical descriptive manner. Based on research and discussion, it can be seen that: First, criminal liability for criminal defendants participating in unlicensed gold mining based on the decisions of the Kuantan Bay District Court Number: 98/Pid.B/LH/2021 and Number: 99/Pid.B/LH/2021, namely imprisonment and fines for the defendant, because they have The fulfillment of the conditions that the defendant can be held criminally responsible, the defendant is sentenced to a criminal sentence in the form of imprisonment for 1 (one) year and a fine of Rp. 800,000,000.00 (eight hundred million rupiah) provided that if the fine is not paid it is replaced by imprisonment for 3 (three) months. Second, the judge's consideration of the decisions of the Kuantan Bay District Court Number: 98/Pid.B/LH/2021 and Number 99/Pid.B /LH/2021 in the crime of unlicensed gold mining, namely the Judge in handing down decisions will consider juridical and non-juridical matters, but in general, Judges in sentencing perpetrators of unlicensed gold mining crimes are more likely to use juridical considerations than non-juridical ones,  as referred to in the decision of the Kuantan Bay District Court Number 98/Pid.B/LH/2021 and Number: 99/Pid.B/LH/2021 in the criminal act of unlicensed gold mining.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN HUKUMAN DISIPLIN BAGI ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN Erianto Erianto; Fitriati Fitriati
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 2 No 1 (2018): UNES Journal of Swara Justisia (April 2018)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

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Abstract

Law Number 2 Year 2002 on Police and Government regulation Number 2 Year 2003 on Discipline of Members of the Police Force of the Republic of Indonesia is a regulation that must be followed by every member of the Police in performing its functions, duties and authority to realize a professional and accountable Police. Disciplinary punishment with various types of sanctions has been imposed on violators through disciplinary proceedings, but the facts show that violations are increasing every year so disciplinary enforcement has not been effective in deterring members and demonstrating the relatively low level of legal compliance of members of the Polres Pesisir Selatan.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA KORPORASI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PERTAMBANGAN (Studi Putusan Nomor : 190/Pid.Sus/2016 /PN.Pmn dan Putusan No. 90/PID.SUS/2017/PT.PDG) Gunawan Wibisono; Fitriati Fitriati; Ferdi Ferdi
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 2 No 4 (2019): UNES Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2019)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

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Abstract

Article 46 of Law Number 32 Year 2009 concerning the Management of Environmental Protection stipulates that a Criminal Account shall be liable to any person of the Legal Entity and / or its Management. Criminal proceedings that have been broken off at the Padang Pariaman District Court where the criminal responsibility is by the corporate management. The problem is the consideration of the judge in the decision of the Mining crime committed by the corporation and the implementation of the corporation accountability system against environmental damage that occurred in the mineral mining area in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatera Province. Research specification is analytical descriptive with Normative juridical approach. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively. The results of the first study and discussion, Judge's Consideration in Decision Number 190 / Pid.Sus / 2016 / PN.Pmn and Decision No. 90 / PID.SUS / 2017/ PT.PDG the defendant fulfilled the element as the subject of criminal law of the deeds he committed. Defendant as the board (Director) of the corporation. Board is considered as a form of corporation. Second, corporate criminal liability in Decision Number 190 / Pid.Sus / 2016 / PN.Pmn and Decision No. 90 / PID.SUS / 2017 / PT.PDG sentenced to criminal is his company represented by the director of the company. Corporal criminal liability can be demanded through the doctrine of superior responders or vicarious liability.
PENGGUNAAN ALAT BUKTI DIGITAL DALAM KOMPUTER FORENSIK PADA PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA MAYANTARA DI DIREKTORAT KRIMINAL KHUSUS POLDA SUMBAR Noffezar Noffezar; Fitriati Fitriati; Iyah Faniyah
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 2 No 4 (2019): UNES Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2019)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

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Abstract

Article 5 of Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions states that electronic information and / or printed results from electronic information are valid evidence and have legal legal consequences. The use of digital evidence through computer forensics by investigators still encounters various problems. This research is legal research with analytical descriptive specifications. The form of print out of electronic evidence is contained in the minutes of investigation. Without going through Digital Forensics, an electronic document cannot be used as evidence because the validity of the electronic document cannot be guaranteed. In the investigation process physical evidence and digital evidence are part of a complementary investigation process. Constraints on the use of digital evidence on computer forensics are the few people who can be asked to become expert witnesses. The absence of a forensic computer laboratory at the West Sumatra Regional Police. Digital proofing is carried out by experts. Efforts are being made to overcome the obstacles in proof using digital evidence with computer forensics, among others, by using information or opinions from telematics experts who have expertise in their fields.
DI UNIT PPA SAT RESKRIM DALAM KEBERHASILAN DIVERSI PADA TINDAK PIDANA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK ( Studi wilayah hukum Polda Sumatera Barat ) Ridho Oktoviama Amran; Philips A. Khana; Fitriati Fitriati
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 2 No 4 (2019): UNES Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2019)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

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Abstract

Article 7 of Law Number 11 Year 2012 on the Child Criminal Justice System Requires that the realization of Justice Restorative Justice by Diversi Process shall be pursued at the level of investigation, prosecution or in court. At the level of investigation in the police effort to realize the Diversi is not separated from the role of an investigator who will be a Mediator in Diversi. The purpose of this writing is to analyze the success rate of female investigators in realizing Diversi. Based on the research result, it can be concluded that female investigators are more effective in realizing the Diversity process in the children's case and prioritizing Justice Restorative Justice, so according to the data obtained in the field the success rate of female investigators is higher than the male investigators in realizing the settlement of the children's case against the law and the Third , in the Diversity Process on solving a child's case a female investigator is a good mediator, meaning that the female investigator as a mediator is not decided but merely as a liaison for more targeted communication and mitigate the negative impacts that occur to focus on the form of a solution that benefits both parties, because female investigators are more patient in understanding the characteristics of the two disputants, understanding the importance of all important parties to realize the full extent possible of Justice's restorative settlement.
PENERAPAN UNSUR TINDAK PIDANA PERSETUBUHAN TERHADAP ANAK YANG DISEBARKAN MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL PADA PENYIDIKAN Jeki Noviardi; Fitriati Fitriati; Herman Bakir
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 5 No 3 (2021): UNES Journal of Swara Justisia (Oktober 2021)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v5i3.223

Abstract

Pertimbangan Penyidik Pada Satreskrim Polres Kerinci Dalam Penerapan Unsur Tindak Pidana Persetubuhan Terhadap Anak Yang Disiarkan Melalui Media Sosial adalah dengan hanya menerapkan unsur yang terdapat pada Pasal 76D jo Pasal 81 Ayat (1) Undang-undang RI No 35 tahun 2014, tentang perubahan atas Undang-Undang RI Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak dan tidak mempertimbangkan perbuatan terdakwa merekam dan menyebar luaskan perbuatan persetubuhan tersebut dalam media sosial. Hal ini dilakukan dengan pertimbangan tingginya biaya pembuktian dan juga pertimbangan usia tersangka yang masih muda sehingga diharapkan dapat memperbaiki prilakunya. Kendala Yang Ditemui Penyidik Pada Satreskrim Polres Kerinci Dalam Penerapan Unsur Tindak Pidana Persetubuhan Terhadap Anak Yang Disiarkan Melalui Media sosial adalah hambatan yang menyangkut segi sumber daya manusia dari penyidik. Penyidik yang kurang memahami materi undang undang perlindungan anak yang telah diperbaharui yaitu Undang undang nomor 35 tahun 2014 tentang perubahan atas undang undang nomor 23 tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak juga dalam hal menerapkan undang undang informasi transaksi elektronik karena perbuatan tersebut direkam yang kemudian disebar luaskan. Namun dalam penyidikan ini penyidik sama sekali tidak menerapkan unsur unsur yang terdapat dalam perundang undangan ITE tersebut. Penyidik beralasan karena adanya kesulitan dalam hal pengumpulan bukti dan pengujian kebenaran alat bukti.