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Relationship Between Gender, Age, Duration And Frequency Of Hemodialysis Therapy With The Creatinine Level reduction Of Pre And Post Hemodialysis Anny Thuraidah; Misbawati Misbawati; Nurlailah Nurlailah; Haitami Haitami
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

The kidneys are organs of the body that function to regulate water balance in the body, the concentration of electrolytes in the blood and acid-base balance and secretion of waste material. If the kidney fails to function, the patient will need immediate treatment and even undergo hemodialysis (HD) therapy. A critical indicator in determining whether a person with impaired kidney function requires HD therapy is to know the creatinine level. The study aimed to ascertain the differences in creatinine levels pre and post HD also study the relationship between the age, gender, duration and frequency of HD therapy of respondents with the decrease of creatinine levels pre and post. Type of research detailed survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample was taken using a total sampling technique of 35 respondents from H BadaruddinKasimHospitalin Tanjung with a sample examination technique using the Jaffe method. The examination results of creatinine levels average for pre and post hemodialysis was11,36 and 5,58 mg/dl, which decreased 51%. The analysis statistically used Paired T-Test has a p-value = 0,000, indicating a significant difference for creatinine levels pre and post HD. Relationship between Age, Gender, Duration, and Frequency of HD Therapy with the decrease of creatinine levels pre and post HD was analyzed with Spearmen correlation and had p values more than 0,05. It means there was no relation between them. Conclusion there were significant differences in creatinine levels reduction pre and post HD while the relationship between the four of respondent characteristics to the magnitude of creatinine reduction show that there was no significant relationship.

Kadar Logam Timbal (Pb) dalam Darah Penjual Klepon Yayuk Kustiningsih; Noni Fitriyanti; Nurlailah Nurlailah
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

A kelepon seller is one of the groups susceptible to metal pollution from motor vehicle emissions from the tetraethyl-Pb and tetramethyl-Pb combustion products that are always added to motor vehicle fuel. Lead metal has a negative impact on the environment including human health. The first effect of chronic Pb poisoning before reaching the target organ is the presence of hemoglobin synthesis disorder so that the hemoglobin level decreases.The effect of lead poisoning in the blood can occur if the Pb content is more 70 ug/dl or 0.7 ppm which will lead to anemia. This study aims to determine a level of lead metal in the blood of kelepon seller that exceeds the threshold. Descriptive survey research method with cross-sectional design on the sample from 15 respondents. The lead metal (Pb) in the blood is measured using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (SSA) device. The result of the research shows that there are 13 respondents (86,7%) whose Pb metal content exceeds the blood lead threshold that is 20 ug / dL or 0,20 ppm. The highest level of lead in the blood of the respondents was 0.73 ppm and the lowest was 0.10 ppm. Two respondents with lead in blood less than 0.20 ppm are known to always use personal protective equipment while working, even though the working time is 6-10 hours/day. It is advisable to conduct further research by examining Hb levels and abnormalities of erythrocytes in the blood of the kelepon seller and conducting similar research

Analisis Kadar Siklamat pada Es Krim di Kota Banjarbaru Nurlailah Nurlailah; Nurhayati Aslami Alma; Neni Oktiyani
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Sweeteners are one of the components which are often added to foodstuffs. Synthetic sweeteners are widely circulated in the community is cyclamate. Consumption of cyclamate that exceeds the dose will lead to bladder cancer. It will also cause lung, liver, and lymph tumors. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of cyclamate in ice cream that exceeded the required threshold. The type of this research is the descriptive survey. The sample of this research is ice cream that produced by household companies from all ice cream traders in North Banjarbaru with 11 ice cream sellers. The variables in this study were cyclamate content found in ice cream. The results showed that 11 samples of ice cream were examined, 9 samples containing cyclamate with the highest level of 7.37 g / kg as cyclamic acid. The conclusion of this study is ice cream containing cyclamate found as much as 82% (9 samples), while 18% (2 samples) others negative, from 9 samples containing cyclamate positive, 89% did not qualify the requirements of PERMENKES Number 208 in 1985 that exceeds 2 gr/Kg as cyclamate acid. More specific checks are required for the analysis of cyclamate levels by other methods such as High Performance Liquid Chromatography.

Potention of Active Charcoal from Musa Paradisiaca and Manihot Utilissima Shell in Degrading River Contamination Nurlailah Nurlailah; Anny Thuraidah; Yayuk Kustiningsih
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

River water is one of type water surface which is a lot of finding in South Kalimantan. Generally, this water used by the citizen for cooking and bathing. But along with era growth, this river becomes as disposal of various industrial waste. The contamination of heavy metal like Fe, Mn, Pb, Cd, and turbidity enhance progressively and degrade the water quality. Some natural substance which can be used to improve river water quality is active charcoal from Musa paradisiaca and Manihot utilissima shell which is easy to get. Target research is determined to find optimum dose of active charcoal from Musa paradisiaca and Manihot utilissima shell that capable to degrade heavy metal contamination and turbidity in water river. It used experimentally with pretest and post-test with control group design. A result of research showed the optimum dose of active charcoal Musa paradisiaca shell was 15 gram , it could absorb Pb 28,8% and Mn 24,6%, but 10 gram can degrade turbidity until 83,8 %, while the optimum dose of Manihot utilissima shell to 25,4% Pb and degraded 77,5% of turbidity was 15 gram. Statistical test result with Kruskal Wallis got the p-value less than 0,05 it meant there was a difference between the treatment of active charcoal from Musa paradisiaca and Manihot utilissima shell in degrading the contamination. A conclusion is those active charcoal having a potential to enhance the water river quality. Suggested to use another activator to the potential like stirring, time of contact and the different mass.

Efektivitas Air Rebusan Daun Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Salmonella typhi Ratih Dewi Dwiyanti; Nurlailah Nurlailah; Indah Kurnia Widiningsih
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Typhus is one of acute febrile illness caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi. Treatment of typhoid fever usually use antibiotics, the use of antibiotics can cause side effects. People today are using treatment with natural ingredients, one of which is Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) compounds containing alkaloids, polyphenols, flavonoids, saponin, and anthraquinone is efficacious as an antibacterial. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the water decoction of leaves Binahong against Salmonella typhi growth in vitro. This type of research is true experiment with posttest study design Only Control Group Design and methods used are diffusion (wells) with 5 treatment. The concentration of the cooking water leaves the dgunakan Binahong is 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. The result showed inhibition zone water decoction of the leaves Binahong against Salmonella typhi at a concentration of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% is 0 mm, whereas at 100% concentration obtained inhibition zone of 11 mm. It is concluded that the water decoction of the leaves Binahong at a concentration of 100% has the ability to inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhi, but these results have not been effective because it is still in the category of resistance. It is suggested for further research to increase the concentration of water decoction of the leaves binahong or use alcohol extract of leaves binahong to inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhi.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORK MOTIVATION AND WORK ENVIRONMENT WITH WORK DISCIPLINE OF STATE FIRST MIDDLE SCHOOL TEACHER Nurlailah NURLAILAH
Journal of Education and Leadership in Education Vol 4 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEPEMIMPINAN PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Universitas of Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA Jakarta (UHAMKA University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jkpuhamka.v4i2.8212

The aims of the study were to determine: 1) The relationship between work motivation and teacher work discipline, 2) the relationship between the work environment and teacher work discipline, 3) the relationship between work motivation and work environment together with the work discipline of junior high school teachers in the state junior high schools in Indonesia. Palmerah District, West Jakarta. This research was conducted using a survey method. The affordable population was 134 teachers and the research sample was taken by 100 public junior high school teachers in Palmerah District, West Jakarta. To obtain the validity of the questionnaire items, the product moment correlation was used with the results: from 33 items of Teacher Work Discipline, 30 items were declared valid; of 34 items of Work Motivation, 31 items are declared valid; and from 36 items of Work Environment, 34 items are declared valid.

Pemanfaatan Arang Aktif Dalam Menurunkan Logam Berat Terlarut(Pb)Padalimbahlaboratorium Haitami haitami; Muhammad muslim; Nurlailah nurlailah
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2016): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.893 KB)

Laboratorium kimia pada pendidikan tenaga kesehatan merupakan sarana yang berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas pelaksanaan tridharma perguruan tinggi civitas akademika. Tingkat penggunaan laboratorium tersebut sangat tinggi tergantung aktifitas dari pendidikan tinggi tersebut. Laboratorium pendidikan tenaga kesehatan seperti program studi Analis Kesehatan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin banyak mengandung logam berat dan bahan-bahan berbahaya lainnya dalam aktifitas praktikum mahasiswa, sehingga menghasilkan limbah B3. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui variasi konsentrasi, lama waktu dan kecepatan pengadukan arang aktif. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah konsentrasi arang aktif, lama waktu dan kecepatan pengadukan mampu menurunkan kadar timbal dalam limbah laboratorium. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah true eksperiment dengan menggunakan rancangan pretest and post test with control group design. Bahan penelitian yang digunakan adalah arang aktif komersial yang digunakan untuk pengolahan limbah kimia sisa hasil kegiatan praktikum mahasiswa.Data yang diperoleh dari pengukuran Pb berskala ukur ratio, dianalisa secara deskriptif dengan menghitung prosentasi rata-rata penurunan kadar Pb pada setiap varian. Untuk mengetahui kemampuan tiap varian ditentukan dengan menghitung prosentasi optimum dari tiap varian, di antaranya berapa variasi konsentrasi arang aktif. Hasil penelitian pengolahan limbah laboratorium dengan menggunakan arang aktif diperoleh konsentrasi optimum arang aktif adalah 25,0 g, dengan lama pengadukan selama 45 menit pada kecepatan pengadukan 150 rpm. Yang dapat menurunkan kadar Pb sampai 89,24%. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disarankan bahwa limbah laboratorium sisa hasil kegiatan praktikum, sebelum dibuang kelingkungan sebaiknya diolah dulu dengan menggunakan arang aktif. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan arang aktif yang telah diaktivasi, misalnya dengan menggunakan asam dan lain sebagainya. Kata Kunci: Logam Berat, Arang Aktif

PENGARUH WAKTU APLIKASI PUPUK HAYATI VP3 BERSAMA KOMPOS DIBANDINGKAN DENGAN EM4 DAN PUPUK NPK TEHADAP PRODUKSI DAN KUALITAS TANAMAN BAYAM HIJAU (Amaranthus tricolor L.) nurlailah nurlailah
AGRONISMA Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : AGRONISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.721 KB)

AbstractVP3 biological fertilizer that has been formulated and developed in previous studies contains 3 soil bacteria, namely N free-fixing bacteria, phosphate solvent bacteria and EPS-producing bacteria (exopolysaccharides) and the production of green spinach is unknown. Em4 is a culture solution (culture) of microorganisms that live naturally in fertile soil and is useful for increasing production. VP3 biological fertilizer applied with compost can be used to degrade compost into humus (fine particles / colloids) which play an important role for microorganisms, soil and plants when adapted to the application. The design used was randomized block design (RBD) with 7 treatments 3 replications. The provision of VP3 biological fertilizer and compost incubated 1 week before planting and applied when planting gives the best results on the quality of green spinach on the shelf life test.

PENGARUH WAKTU APLIKASI PUPUK HAYATI VP3 BERSAMA KOMPOS DIBANDINGKAN DENGAN EM4 DAN PUPUK NPK TEHADAP PRODUKSI DAN KUALITAS TANAMAN BAYAM HIJAU (Amaranthus tricolor L.) nurlailah nurlailah; Mahayu Woro Lestari; Novi Arfarita
AGRONISMA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : AGRONISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

AbstractVP3 biological fertilizer that has been formulated and developed in previous studies contains 3 soil bacteria, namely N free-fixing bacteria, phosphate solvent bacteria and EPS-producing bacteria (exopolysaccharides) and the production of green spinach is unknown. Em4 is a culture solution (culture) of microorganisms that live naturally in fertile soil and is useful for increasing production. VP3 biological fertilizer applied with compost can be used to degrade compost into humus (fine particles / colloids) which play an important role for microorganisms, soil and plants when adapted to the application. The design used was randomized block design (RBD) with 7 treatments 3 replications. The provision of VP3 biological fertilizer and compost incubated 1 week before planting and applied when planting gives the best results on the quality of green spinach on the shelf life test.

Meningkatkan Ketahanan Ekonomi Melalui Produk Gula di Desa Batu Mila Kecamatan Maiwa Kabupaten Enrekang Hasan Hasan; Jasri Jasri; Nurlaila Nurlaila; Hafiz Hafiz; Nurlailah Nurlailah; Elihami Elihami; Risman Risman
MASPUL JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT Vol 4 No 2 (2022): MASPUL JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

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Perkembangan industri gula aren di Desa Batu Mila Kec. Maiwa Kab. Enrekang dapat berjalan dengan cepat karena didukung oleh 4 faktor produksi yaitu faktor modal, sumber daya alam, faktor tenaga kerja dan faktor kewirausahaan. Kehadiran industri gula aren di Desa Batu Mila berpengaruh pada kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Pengaruh keberadaan industri gula aren terhadap bidang sosial ekonomi yaitu penyediaan lapangan pekerjaan, dan meningkatkan kemakmuran masyarakat, dan peningkatan sarana prasarana pendidikan, munculnya industri gula aren menimbulkan dampak bagi masyarakat sekitar. Mobilitas masyarakatnya lebih cepat apabila dibandingkan dengan desa-desa lain. Dengan adanya industri gula aren juga mampu menyediakan lapangan kerja bagi masyarakat sehingga pengangguran berkurang. Keberadaan industri gula merah membawa pengaruh bagi kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat sekitarnya

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