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Del Fatma Wati

STIkes Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Author-ID : 3359781

Nursing

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GAMBARAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KONSEP DIRI PASIEN PASCA STROKE DI POLI NEUROLOGI HANAFIAH BATUSANGKAR Del Fatma Wati; Yusda Yanti
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Stroke can affect all aspects of personal, social, physical, psychological, patients in doing something that is usually done before a stroke, so often show attitudes and behavior such as there is no hope and feel isolated. Initial survey of 5 patients after stroke, 2 people treated with other people because their families could not accompany, 3 people felt inferior in the environment because of their physical limitations. The purpose of this study was to describe the family support with changes in self-concept of post-stroke patients. The design of this study uses qualitative methods with the approach of phenomenology study. The number of participants of 8 people was taken by purposive technique according to the research criteria. Data collection methods in this study are in-depth interviews, and field notes. The study was carried out at the Hanafiah SM Batusangkar Neurology Poly in January 2018. Phases in the data analysis phenomenology study read interviews, summarize coding, analyze transcripts, return to participant texts, compare and distinguish, theme integration. This study produced two themes (1) Less attention (2) Self Acceptance. The results of this study can provide information for families in treating Post Stroke sufferers to changes in self-concept in order to increase their support while at home. Keywords: Family Support, Self Concept, Post Stroke, Self Acceptance

GAMBARAN EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY PADA KORBAN BENCANA DENGAN PTSD (POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER) Del Fatma Wati; Winda Ratna Wulan
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Disasters can cause trauma to individuals who experience direct events or as witnesses, which is one of the psychological impacts that are often encountered in disaster victims is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD. Pharmacological therapy in disaster victims with PTSD can be more effective if combined with psychotherapy interventions. One of the psychotherapy therapies that can be done using the CBT method. The goal of CBT is to improve psychosocial function, restore thinking ability, reduce the impact of traumatic events. The aim of this literature review is to determine the effectiveness of the application of CBT to disaster victims with PTSD, by using a database that is used as a search source related to research, namely "ncbi," google scholar ","msjonline.org"," national library ", and "Researchgate". Research data on databases using the keywords "disaster", "Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)", "Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT)", and "the influence of CBT". The results show that the CBT method used in disaster victims with PTSD is effective in reducing levels of anxiety, discomfort, depression, helplessness, and behavioral problems of various types of measuring instruments and different patient populations. This literature study reports that the positive influence of the CBT method used on disaster victims with PTSD can maintain adaptive coping, improve socialization and train courage of independence.Keywords: Disaster, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), Effect of CBT

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