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All Journal Journal of Nutrition College Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Journal of Health Education
Zana Fitriana Octavia
Program Studi Ilmu Gizi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro
Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Pengaruh pemberian yogurt sinbiotik tepung pisang tanduk terhadap profil lipid tikus sindrom metabolik Octavia, Zana Fitriana; Djamiatun, Kis; Suci, Nyoman
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 13, No 4 (2017): April
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.74 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.19369

Abstract

Background: The metabolic syndrome, which is characterized by hyperglycemia, obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, prothrombic and proinflamatory state, is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus. The synbiotic yogurt of tanduk banana (Musa paradisiaca fa. corniculata) flour contains lactic acid bacteria, fructooligosaccarides, flavonoids, and vitamin C which all of them play role in improving the lipid profile.Objective: The aim of this study was to prove the effect of synbiotic yogurt of tanduk banana flour on lipid profile of metabolic syndrome rats.Method: This study was an true experimental with pre-post test  control group design. The subject of this study were 18 metabolic syndrome male Wistar rats divided into 3 groups,i.e control group (standart diet), intervention group I (standart diet and synbiotic yogurt of banana flour 0,009 ml/g weight/day), and intervention group II (standart diet and synbiotic yogurt of banana flour 0,018 ml/g weight/day). The intervention period was 2 weeks. Different test before and after intervention used paired t-test. The difference test between groups used One-Way ANOVA and Kruskal wallis.Results: The result showed that both of intervention group improved lipid profile significantly (p<0,05). The intervention group II showed more effective improvement of lipid profile significantly (p<0,05) than intervention group I. The intervention group II decreased triglycerides level 41,56%; total cholesterol level 41,39%; LDL-cholesterol level 57,5%; and increased HDL-cholesterol level 139,62%.Conclucion: The intervention of synbiotic yogurt of  tanduk banana flour can decrease triglyceride level, total cholesterol level, LDL-cholesterol level, and increase HDL-cholesterol level.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS DAUN UBI JALAR (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) YANG DIBERI PAKAN TINGGI LEMAK Octavia, Zana Fitriana; Widyastuti, Nurmasari
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 3, No 4 (2014): Oktober 2014
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.465 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jnc.v3i4.6889

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kadar trigliserida yang tinggi erat kaitannya dengan penyakit kardiovaskuler. Asupan makanan yang mengandung serat dan antioksidan dapat menangkal pembentukan plak yang menyebabkan timbulnya aterosklerosis yang berdampak pada penyakit kardiovaskuler. Daun ubi jalar mengandung beberapa zat gizi dan senyawa fitokimia seperti serat, vitamin C dan flavonoid  yang berperan dalam menurunkan kadar trigliserida dalam darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus daun ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) terhadap kadar trigliserida tikus wistar jantan (Rattus norvegicus) yang diberi pakan tinggi lemak.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah true-experimental dengan rancangan pre-post test with  control group design. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan adalah tikus wistar jantan  yang berusia 8-12 minggu dengan berat rata rata 150-200 gram dan kondisi sehat. Subjek dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok dengan metode simple randomization, yang terdiri atas kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan. Masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 6 subjek. pada kelompok kontrol diberi pakan standar, sedangkan kelompok perlakuan diberi pakan standar dan jus daun ubi jalar dengan dosis 0,006 ml/ gr BB tikus selama 14 hari. Kadar trigliserida ditentukan secara enzimatik dengan metode GPO-PAP. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji paired t-test dan independent t-test.Hasil : Kadar trigliserida pada kedua kelompok setelah intervensi mengalami peningkatan. Rerata peningkatan kadar trigliserida pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 12,28 mg/dl sedangkan pada kelompok perlakuan terjadi peningkatan rerata kadar trigliserida darah sebesar 2,15 mg/dl. Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan (p>0,05) pada perubahan kadar trigliserida antar kelompok.Kesimpulan : Pemberian jus daun ubi jalar dengan dosis 0,006 ml/ gr BB tikus selama 14 hari kurang efektif dalam menurunkan kadar trigliserida pada tikus wistar jantan yang diberi pakan tinggi lemak tetapi berpotensi menghambat kenaikan kadar trigliserida.
Knowledge and Attitudes about Nutrition related to Snacking Practices in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Students Lestari, Puji; Octavia, Zana Fitriana
Journal of Health Education Vol 6 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v6i2.40182

Abstract

Background: Snacks in students' social life are a means of socializing students with their friends. Students tend to consume less nutritious food. The practice of this student snack begins with the attitude of the students, which begins with the students' knowledge of nutrition. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes about nutrition on students' snacking practice. Methods: This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional research design. The research sample consisted of 133 students, who were students in grades 8 & 9 Mts Darul Ulum. Results: The results of the Spearman rho test, the relationship between nutritional knowledge and snacking practice (p = 0.084), the relationship between nutritional attitudes towards snacking practice (p = 0.013). Conclusion: Nutritional knowledge is not related to nutritional attitudes. Nutritional attitudes are related to snacking practices. KEYWORDS: Nutrition Knowledge; Snack Attitude; Snack Practices
Co-Authors Kis Djamiatun Nurmasari Widyastuti PUJI LESTARI Suci, Nyoman