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CONTROVERSY ON RIBA PROHIBITION: MAQASHID SHARIAH PERSPECTIVE Muhammad Iqbal Fasa; Itsla Yunisva Aviva; Yayan Firmansah; Suharto Suharto
Jurnal Internasional Ekonomi Islam Vol 1 No 02 (2019): International Journal of Islamic Economics
Publisher : The Postgraduate of Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/ijie.v1i02.1804

Abstract

Riba is one of debated issues in modern times. Although the Qur'an forbids Riba, there are still Muslim scholars who are debated on the operational definition of Riba. Differences in opinion can be found in the repertoire of fiqh and tafsir al-Qur’an pre-modern and modern. Naturally, the debates are often influenced by the particular sociological context. There is existing view which distinguishes bank interest with usury, thus implies the permissibility interest rate in financial transactions. Prohibition of Riba, from the perspective of maqashid syariah, is based on moral considerations and humanity. It is because the essence of the prohibition is to eliminate of all forms of injustices and unfairness in economic practices. The method of this paper is based on literature review by reviewing in-depth the books, commentaries and writings on maqashid sharia, interest rate transaction, and usury.
Proses Penentuan Penerima Zakat, Infaq, dan Shadaqah pada Lembaga Amil Zakat di Surabaya Yayan Firmansah
Al Tijarah Vol 1, No 2 (2015): December 2015
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tijarah.v1i2.952

Abstract

Zakat, infaq, and shadaqah (ZIS) are the important instruments in Islamic Economic. Especially zakat, it can be seen from the states of zakat with sholat in 29 verses of Al Quran. Because ZIS is estimable in empowering the society economy, it has to be well managed by zakat administrator institution. Therefore, for achieving that goal, zakat administrator institution has to be able in determining people who have rights to receive zakat to avoid zakat distribution overlapping. This research has a goal in identifying the determination of zakat receivers (mustahiq) in zakat administrator institution in Surabaya. There are four research objects: Dompet Dhuafa Republika, Pos Keadilan Peduli Umat, Yayasan Dana Sosial Al Falah, and Baitul Maal Hidayatullah. It will use descriptive qualitative as the research approach. The results of this research conclude that each zakat administrator institution has different criteria of zakat receivers, especially in poor and needy people criteria. The differences can be seen from the standard of poverty used by zakat administrator institution.
Proses Penentuan Penerima Zakat, Infaq, dan Shadaqah pada Lembaga Amil Zakat di Surabaya Yayan Firmansah
Al Tijarah Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): Al Tijarah | December
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tijarah.v1i2.952

Abstract

Zakat, infaq, and shadaqah (ZIS) are the important instruments in Islamic Economic. Especially zakat, it can be seen from the states of zakat with sholat in 29 verses of Al Quran. Because ZIS is estimable in empowering the society economy, it has to be well managed by zakat administrator institution. Therefore, for achieving that goal, zakat administrator institution has to be able in determining people who have rights to receive zakat to avoid zakat distribution overlapping. This research has a goal in identifying the determination of zakat receivers (mustahiq) in zakat administrator institution in Surabaya. There are four research objects: Dompet Dhuafa Republika, Pos Keadilan Peduli Umat, Yayasan Dana Sosial Al Falah, and Baitul Maal Hidayatullah. It will use descriptive qualitative as the research approach. The results of this research conclude that each zakat administrator institution has different criteria of zakat receivers, especially in poor and needy people criteria. The differences can be seen from the standard of poverty used by zakat administrator institution.