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SIMULASI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN BERDASARKAN PENDUGAAN EROSI TANAH: STUDI KASUS SUB DAS MOWEWE DI DAS KONAWEHA SULAWESI TENGGARA Miranda R. Malamassam; Sandra E. Pakasi
PERENNIAL Vol. 2 No. 2 (2006)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v2i2.161

Abstract

Sub watershed of Mowewe has been considered as important regions in South East Sulawesi because it takes a great responsibility as a water supplier in Konaweha watershed. Konaweha watershed is a source of irrigation and domestic water for Kolaka Regency, Konawe Regency, South Konawe Regency and Kendari Municipality which have been recently in a critical condition. For this reason, it should be well managed. This study was implemented with the aim of establishing model of land use in Mowewe sub watershed that can preserve the land and water resources. The method employs a system analysis with simulation technique by using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) model based on Geographical Information Systems (GIS). The result of the research revealed that the predicting soil erosion is 68,58 ton/ha/year, more than the Tolerable Soil Loss (TSL) value of 21,52 ton/ha/year. Therefore, restructuring of land use pattern should be done to improve the condition of the area to achieve a sustainability. Keywords : Watershed, land use, soil erosion, GIS
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN BILANGAN KURVA ALIRAN PERMUKAAN PADA BEBERAPA SKENARIO PEMANFAATAN LAHAN DI SUB DAS LATOMA, DAS KONAWEHA, SULAWESI TENGGARA Miranda R. Malamassam; Sandra E. Pakasi
PERENNIAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v3i1.166

Abstract

Sub watershed of Latoma has to be considered as an area of the important regions in South East Sulawesi, because it takes a great responsibility as a water supplier in Konaweha watershed. Konaweha watershed is a source of irrigation and domestic water for Kolaka Regency, Konawe Regency, South Konawe Regency and Kendari Municipality which has been recently in a critical condition. For this reason, it should be well managed. This study was implemented with the aim of establishing model of land use in Latoma sub watershed that can preserve the land and water resources. The method employs a system analysis with simulation technique by using the Run-off Curve Number (CN) model based on Geographical Information Systems (GIS). The result of the research revealed that the run-off curve number is 70,34. It showed that maximum potential water retention or infiltration rate is 107,10 mm. Restructuring of land use pattern should be done to improve the condition of the area to achieve a sustainability objectives. Keywords : Watershed, land use, run-off curve number (CN), GIS
Hama Infasif Ulat Grayak Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) pada Tanaman Jagung di Kabupaten Minahasa Juliet M. Eva Mamahit; Jusuf Manueke; Sandra E. Pakasi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2020: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-8 “Komoditas Sumber Pangan untuk Meningkatkan K
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Mamahit JME, Manueke J, Pakasi SE.  2020.  Infasive pests fall army worm spodoptera frugiperda  (J.E. Smith) on maize in minahasa district. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-8 Tahun 2020, Palembang  20 Oktober 2020. pp. xx.  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The  fall army worm  Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is an invasive pest attacking maize plants in various regions in Indonesia. This pest is a very damaging pest of maize that originates from America and entered Indonesia on  2019  in the Sumatra region. The fall army worm  attack was reported in 13 provinces in Indonesia, including North Sulawesi. This study aims to observe the presence of fall army worm  in several maize plantations in  the maize production centers area, namely in Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province, and to determine the intencity and damage of attack caused by S. frugiperda  on maize  plants. This study used a survey method with purposive sampling, to determine the location of maize plantations that were attacked by S. frugiperda. Furthermore, in the field, the symptoms of attack were observed and the incidence of attacks was calculated based on the presence or absence of attack symptoms, and calculated the level intensity of S. frugiperda pest attack. The results showed that S. frugiperda has distributed  in several maize plantations in Minahasa Regency, namely: in Langowan Utara, Langowan Timur, Langowan Barat, Langowan Selatan, Tompaso, Kakas and Remboken, with the intensity of attacks level  from low until severe. The attack percentage of  S. frugiperda from  30% to 70%.
VOLUME DAN KOEFISIEN ALIRAN PERMUKAAN PADA AREAL PERTANAMAN WORTEL DI KELURAHAN RURUKAN KECAMATAN TOMOHON TIMUR Yudi C.L. Pakpahan; Sandra E. Pakasi; Jeanne E. Lengkong; Jenny Rondonuwu
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1516

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aliran permukaan yaitu debit dan kecepatan aliran permukaan pada areal pertanaman wortel dengan tindakan teknik konservasi tanah dan air yaitu guludan tradisional dan teras guludan dengan penutupan mulsa plastik. Lokasi penelitian terletak di Kelurahan Rurukan, Kecamatan Tomohon Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode petak kecil dengan dua perlakuan teknik konservasi tanah dan air yaitu guludan tradisional dan teras guludan dengan penutupan mulsa plastik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aliran permukaan pada areal pertanaman wortel dengan teknik konservasi tanah dan air dengan penutupan mulsa plastik lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan tanpa penutupan mulsa plastik yaitu guludan tradisional. Volume aliran permukaan lebih tinggi 130% dan koefisien aliran permukaan lebih tinggi 100%. kata kunci: aliran permukaan, Rurukan, konservasi tanah dan air
KLASIFIKASI KEMAMPUAN LAHAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS DI KECAMATAN LOLAK KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW Luther Sefle; Sandra E. Pakasi; Yani E.B. Kamagi; Rafli Kawulusan
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 4 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i4.1636

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukkan kelas kemampuan lahan di Kecamatan Lolak Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan metode survei. Penilaian klasifikasi kemampuan lahan berdasarkan metode USDA dan pembuatan peta klasifikasi kemampuan lahan dengan metode overlay (geoprocessing) dengan menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di daerah penelitian terdapat empat kelas kemampuan lahan yaitu kelas III, IV, VI dan VII dengan luas masing – masing sebagai berikut kelas III dengan luas 8347,72 hektar, kelas IV dengan luas 548,32 hektar, kelas VI dengan luas 8987,45 hektar dan kelas VII dengan luas 30039,19 hektar. Kemiringan lereng dan permeabilitas merupakan faktor pembatas utama dalam kelas kemampuan lahan di daerah penelitian.Kata kunci : Peta Kelas Kemampuan Lahan, Kecamatan Lolak, Klasifikasi Kemampuan Lahan menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis
PEMETAAN POTENSI LAHAN SAWAH DI KECAMATAN RATAHAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Febriyanto Pinoa; Sandra E. Pakasi; Zetly Tamod; Jeanne Lengkong
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 13 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i13.8634

Abstract

ABSTRACT The objective of this research is to map the potential of wetland in Ratahan District by using Geographic Information System. This research used Information System uses descriptive method that consists of survey in field and the overlay of map. This research implemented in the Ratahan District used Citra satellite and physical observations in the field to see the areas that have the potential in wetland with the help of a 5 point coordinate. Mapmaking conducted at the Laboratory of Remote Sensing and GIS Soil Department, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sam Ratulangi for two months (February-March) The potential of wetland in Ratahan District covering 6216.73 ha comprising: The potential of wetland on the slope of 0-8% covering an area of 5,850 ha, which is in the conversion of land use people's plantation area of 4467.00 ha, shrubs covering 448.00 ha, moor area of 444.00 ha and use of wetland is currently an area of 451.00 ha. The potential spread of paddy fields in Maulit village, Poniki village, Rasi village, Wioi village, Ratahan village, Pangu village, Tosiraya village, Vice Mayor village and Vice Mayor Pasan village. The potential of wetland at slope > 8% area of 366.73 ha is in the conversion of land use people's plantation area of 191.81 ha and use of wetland currently 174.92 ha. The potential of wetland in Kalatin spread in the village, and Lowu village. Keywords: Wetland, Geographic Information System.
IDENTIFIKASI RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KAWASAN PERUMAHAN GRIYA PANIKI INDAH KECAMATAN MAPANGET KOTA MANADO Cicilia D. Maarebia; Joice M. Supit; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i6.16875

Abstract

ABSTRACTResearch of Green Open Space Identification is done in Residential of Griya Paniki Indahin the Sub-district Mapanget of Manado City. An important factor in current environmentalproblems is the large number human population. Population growth is a major factor affecting thedevelopment of settlements and the needs of facilities and infrastructure. Green open space isincreasingly into existence and turned into buildings to meets the needs of urban dwellers.This research was conducted to find out the green open space in the Griya Paniki Indah.Standard of Green Open Space requirement is obtained from literature study. Analysis to obtainthe results used in this study is a spatial analysis, that is by using geographic information systemsoftware, that serves to identify the existing Green Open Space. The results obtained that the areaof Green Open Space in Griya Paniki Indah Resident is 29.31 hectares or 16.95% of the total areaaccordance with applicable law. Based on this it is necessary to develop Green Open Space suchas green line/path or like city park and green environment and the return of natural green functionin the form of protected area.Keywords : Green Open Space, Griya Paniki Indah, Geographic Information System
KAJIAN SIFAT FISIK TANAH PADA TANAMAN BAYAM (Amarantus Sp.) DI DESA KALASEY KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA Melianus Taplo; Joice M. Supit; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 10 No. 6 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i4.24279

Abstract

ABSTRACT Research has aimed to study the characteristics of physical soil on spinach (Amarantus Sp.) at Kalasey Village, Mandolang Sub-District, Minahasa Regency. Method has use for analysis was tabularis and for sampling was composite than analyzed to the laboratory for some variables such as: soil texture, permeability, and soil water content. Results have shown that the characteristics of physical soil were: texture (silty sand), permeability (rather fast) and the soil water content (well), so that these result were suitable for the growth requirements of spinach. Keywords : Physical Soil and Spinach.
SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS WEBGIS JARINGAN IRIGASI PERSAWAHAN POPONTOLEN KECAMATAN TUMPAAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN Benny .; Robert Molenaar; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): EDISI APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i1.27294

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to create an application of geospatial information on irrigation networks in Popontolen Village that supports the online monitoring and maintenance of irrigation networks based on WebGIS. This information system can be built using computers with low specifications and is supported by easy and free software (open source). This WebGIS design utilizes the framework of QGIS and the Bootstrap framework for the overall appearance of WebGIS, both of which have a programming language for displaying WebGIS. By utilizing free hosting services that are available, this WebGIS prototype can be accessed by internet users by typing the URL in the address bar https://sijaripopontolen.000webhostapp.com/index.html. And can be displayed on various devices both desktop and mobile-based. Keywords : Irrigation Networks,
ANALISIS KETERSEDIAAN LAHAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KECAMATAN MAPANGET KOTA MANADO Hizkia Bahihi; Zetly E. Tamod; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): EDISI APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i1.27296

Abstract

ABSTRACT Food Agriculture Land is a limited amount of natural resources, the increasing need for land resources by humans has given its own pattern of land use patterns in an area. Research conducted in the study area is to identify potential land for sustainable food agriculture, using the field survey method with land unit approach and land characteristics for maize (Zea mays L.) and cassava (Manihot) namely rainfall and slope. The results showed the total area of Mapanget Subdistrict was 5414.6 hectares, based on the results of the analysis showed the potential land for corn crops suitable (S1) 3886.75 hectares with a percentage of 71.76 of the total land area in Mapanget District, Land Quite Appropriate (S2) 470.56 hectares with a percentage of 8.75 of the area of land in Mapanget District, marginal land (S3) of 35.59 hectares with a percentage of 0.62 of Mapanget District area. Cassava Plants with marginal suitable land (S3) 4392.9 hectares with a percentage of 81.13 of the area of land in Mapanget District. Keywords: Availability of Sustainable Food Land, Land Area