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Wanita Karir, Studi Kritis Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Ahmad Syafii Rahman; Siti Aisyah; Moh Shofiyul Huda MF; Rubini Rubini; Rahma Pramudya Nawang Sari
Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v12i1.940

Abstract

Islam exists to liberate mankind from unequal social conditions. Islam rejects all forms of tyranny, exploitation, domination, and hegemony in various aspects of life: economy, politics, culture, gender and others. Basically Islam never forbids women who want to work (career). This study tries to analyze the position of career women in the perspective of Maqashid sharia. This research was conducted using a conceptual approach, namely the Maqashid Shari'ah concept. The results of this study indicate that there are five objectives of maqashid ash-shari'ah, namely to protect or ensure the continuity of one's faith (hifdz ad-din), their lives (hifdz nafs), their minds (hifdz al-'aql), their descendants ( hifdz an-nasl) and their wealth (hifdz mal). All of these five main objectives of sharia are intended to promote the general welfare of mankind. There are many benefits of women working and pursuing their careers. Someone who works will earn income that makes himself independent (hifdz nafs), useful and can give alms to others as recommended by his religion (hifdz ad-din). A person who does alms and good deeds will get his own honor in the eyes of his community (hifdz al 'ird). Independence and honor have noble values ​​that we can find in various verses of the Qur'an and the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad.
Pandangan Tokoh Muhammadiyah Di Kota Kupang Terhadap Childfree Rahma Pramudya Nawang Sari; Yahya Nikmat Nobisa; Jakaria M. Sali; Iskandar Iskandar; Bashita Kartika Paradila; Ahmad Syafii Rahman
Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v12i2.1336

Abstract

In marriage that has been prescribed in Islam, having children is one of the goals of marriage because children are the best investment for both parents, religion, society, and the country. But over time, having children is no longer the goal in marriage, there are some couples who choose not to have children. This term is called childfree. In this study, the problems raised by the researcher are: 1) How does the decision of childfree become a life choice for the people of Kupang City. 2) How is childfree according to the view of Muhammadiyah leaders. The purpose of this study was to find out the in-depth reasons for the decision of childfree being the life choice of the people of Kupang City and to find out the views of Muhammadiyah leaders in Kupang City on childfree. The type of research used in this research is field research. The data collection method used in this study was obtained through interviews and documentation. Child-free decisions are decisions that a person makes consciously. Choosing not to have children is not easy, and requires a time-consuming decision-making process that takes into account many factors, including rejection from family members and those closest to you, as well as social pressure. Even so, people with this choice feel that the choice not to have children makes them feel like they are living the free life of their dreams. However, Muhammadiyah leaders in Kupang City did not justify this decision, because it was not in accordance with the purpose of marriage, one of which was to have children. All informants also share the same view, namely, that child-freedom will be allowed if it contains an emergency (maslahah dharuriyat) for example a couple with a medical history does not allow them to have children. Keywords: Childfree, Descendants, Choice, Character View
Peran Pengurus Wilayah Nahdatul Ulama Dalam Membumikan Islam Moderat Di Kota Kupang Yanti Rosalina Naitboho; Rahma Pramudya Nawang Sari; Jakaria M. Sali; Mohamad Idul Wegha Solo; Zainul Arifin
Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v13i1.1337

Abstract

Absolute Moderate Islam has been explained in Q.S Al-Baqarah verse 145. This provision is arranged in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Religion Number 93 of 2022 regarding the strengthening of religious moderation, which must be done in a directed, systematic, comprehensive, sustainable manner. , targeted and responsible way. The existence of religious moderation is based on strengthening the rights of the community in maintaining tolerance and, prospering community life, as well as preventing the emergence of religious conflicts. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research with the collection of documentation data taken directly from the office of the District Manager of Nahdatul Ulama Timur Nusa Tenggara and interviews with the Nahdatul Ulama Timur Nusa Tenggara regarding the role that has been carried out and the Muslim and non-Muslim community as actors who respond to the impact of the application Moderate Islam on community life. Data processing through the stages of data inspection, classification, triangulation, data analysis, and conclusions. The results of this study found that the role of Nahdatul Ulama Regional Management in grounding Moderate Islam in the City of Kupang has been proven to be effective with the implementation of the vision and mission with supporting factors, namely the strengthening factor of Ukhuwah Islamiyah, the strengthening factor. Brotherhood of Insaniyah and factors that strengthen the relationship between religious leaders.