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PELANGGARAN HARAPAN TERKAIT EDUKASI KECANTIKAN DI REALITAS TIKTOK (Studi dengan Pendekatan Dramaturgi pada akun dr. Richard Lee, MARS, AAAM dan dr. Reza Gladys, Dipl. AAAM) Nur Hidayah; Drajat Tri Kartono
Journal of Development and Social Change Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Volume 4 no. 2 Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jodasc.v4i2.54174

AbstrakTiktok merupakan media berinteraksi menggunakan video yang sedang digandrugi masyarakat, khususnya masa pandemi sekarang ini. Salah satu konten yang sedang menarik perhatian adalah edukasi kecantikan. Dalam mengedukasi para pengikutnya, dokter mempresentasikan diri sehingga memiliki harapan tertentu saat berinteraksi. Interaksi dengan harapan semacam ini bisa saja mengalami pelanggaran seperti saat interaksi tatap muka. Sayangnya, belum terdapat penelitian yang membahas terkait adanya pelanggaran harapan pada Tiktok, khususnya konten edukasi kecantikan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelanggaran harapan yang terjadi pada edukasi kecantikan dalam Tiktok yang meliputi presentasi dan harapan aktor, bentuk pelanggaran harapan, serta nilai imbalan atas pelanggaran harapan. Teori yang digunakan adalah Teori Dramaturgi oleh Erving Goffman dan Teori Pelanggaran Harapan milik Judee K. Burgoon. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan dramaturgi. Informan ditentukan melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui dokumentasi akun tiktok @drrichardlee dan @rezagladys. Selain itu terdapat pula dokementasi pendukung pada beberapa sumber. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengumpulakan dokumentasi yang menyokong data penelitian yang dibutuhkan berupa tangkapan layar dan video. Kemudian validitas data dilakukan dengan teknik trianggulasi sumber, yaitu membandingkan video satu dengan yang lainnya. Serta analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman dengan mengumpulkan data pelanggaran harapan pada edukasi kecantikan di realitas Tiktok melalui catatan, kemudian mereduksi data, mengelompokkannya, dan menyajikan data yang telah diperoleh untuk selanjutnya diverifikasi juga disimpulkan. Kata Kunci : pelanggaran harapan, dramaturgi, edukasi kecantikan, realitas tiktok.

ETOS KERJA MASYARAKAT MISKIN PEDESAAN (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PADA MASYARAKAT DESA SEWUREJO KECAMATAN MOJOGEDANG KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR) Muchlisa Salma Nur Hartati; Drajat Tri Kartono
Journal of Development and Social Change Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Volume 2 no. 1 April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jodasc.v2i1.41652

This research examines the poor residences living in Sewurejo Village that are included in IDT (Inpres Desa Tertinggal). The work ethic is one important factor for the framework of poor residences in Sewurejo Village. In fulfilling their daily needs, those residences need to work. The working habit of Sewurejo Village poor residents illustrates their work ethic in general. It can be used as a work ethic parameter of the poor residences and how the religion affects it. This research aims to determine the work ethic of poor residence and the effect of religion to work ethic. This research uses qualitative-phenomenological method and Protestant’s Ethic theory and Max Webber’s Capitalism Spirit. The samples are taken using purposive sampling.The results shows that Sewurejo Village residents are industrious and most of them work as construction workers, farm workers, merchants, industrial workers, and scavengers. For most of the residents of Sewurejo Village, the religion can affect the work ethic and vice versa, vice versa can also affect the work ethic. It can be seen in some indicators such as capital accumulation, religious manifestations, networks, and using their free time to worship so that they can go to heaven smoothly.

RASIONALITAS WISATAWAN WISATA PILGRIM (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI TERHADAP WISATAWAN DI KAWASAN WISATA PILGRIM DESA GUNUNGPRING KECAMATAN MUNTILAN KABUPATEN MAGELANG) Alfan Biroli; Drajat Tri Kartono; Argyo Demartoto
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Pilgrim tour is a religious tour or frequently called pilgrimage tour.Pilgrimage tour is undertaken as the manifestation of action the visitors or thetourists do. The objective of research was to find out the tourist type,knowledge on pilgrimage tour, the factors encouraging and attracting thetourists to undertake pilgrimage tour, and the tourists’ rationality action inpilgrimage tour. The theory employed as the instrument of analysis was MaxWeber’s social action theory and Stephen Kalberg’s rationality type. This study was taken place in pilgrimage tour area in Gunungpring,Muntilan Subdistrict, Magelang Regency. The type of study was qualitativewith phenomenological strategy. The sampling technique used was accidentalsampling, while the data collection was conducted using direct observationand in-depth interview methods. The data validation was carried out using datatriangulation technique and data analysis was conducted using data collection,data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. The result of research showed that the pilgrimage tourists were dividedinto two types: existential and recreational tourists. The tourists’ knowledge on pilgrimage tour could be classified into two: modern pilgrimage and searchfor pleasure. The factors encouraging and attracting the tourists to undertake pilgrimage tour were: modern pilgrimage and search for pleasure. The factorencouraging modern pilgrimage was self-fulfillment, while the attracting one was culture. The factors encouraging the search for pleasure were socialinteraction, educational opportunity, leisure activity, while the attracting onewas location climate. The tourists’ action and rationality in pilgrimage tourincluded some action undertaken originating from traditional element, thepresent, life ideology values, and psychological conditions affecting anindividual to perform pilgrimage tour, either pilgrimage or non-pilgrimageactions. The tourists who had undertaken social action in pilgrimage tour, therationality would be apparent and contained the meaning in the visitors whoconducted a variety of activity in pilgrimage tour. The rationality existing inpilgrimage tourists included practice rationality, theoretical rationality, andsubstantive rationality.Keywords: Pilgrimage tour, Tourists, Rationality.

SUBKULTUR GRUNGE (ANALISIS KRITIS TENTANG KONSTRUKSI REALITAS SOSIAL DAN KESADARAN KRITIS MUSISI GRUNGE DI KOTA SURABAYA) Puji Laksono; Drajat Tri Kartono; Argyo Demartoto
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Subculture born from rock subcode frequently creates a counterculture of the mainstream. In fact, subculture of grunge shows its counterculture side through its resistance against capitalism, such as grunge offers new freedom to provide platforms for its followers to put forth their idealism, anger, disappointment towards the surroundings, politics, and social matters. The purpose of this study is to determine how the construction of social reality, such as the freedom, and resistance as well as critical consciousness of grunge subculture in Surabaya. The research was conducted to the grunge musicians in Surabaya. This study uses phenomenology method consisting of the object, meaning, experience, and consciousness from the grunge musicians’ perspectives. The theory used is the theory of social reality construction of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann, combined with the critical theory ─ the theory of music from Theodor W. Adorno. Data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews. The validity of the data was done by using triangulation.The findings show that the grunge musicians tend to choose grunge as their music genre because it has motivation referring to the past and the future. The factors underlied their selection of grunge genre are the lack skill of music, the influence of the association, and also the influence of the close friends or family. The purpose their selection of grunge genre are to share their hobby in music and to share aspirations. The grunge musicians construct the freedom within the characteristic aspect of musicality in which its musicians are not required to have high skills in music due to no strick standard, a performance style that shows simplicity, and also the ethics of “Do It Yourself (DIY)” which shows the attitude of self-reliance. The freedom in subkultur grunge which formerly was known as a form of resistance, indeed it is not. In fact, not all musicians interpret the freedom in grunge as a resistance. From various interpretations upon this resistance, the grunge musicians can be categorized into three kinds, namely resistance grunge musicians, subjective-resistance grunge musicians, and non-resistence grunge mucisians. Encountering some objective structures like the music industry and socio-politic matters, the grunge musicians have found their consciousness dimensions. Those dimensions include magical, naive, and critical consciousness. Through the grunge musicians who have critical consciousness, grunge genre becomes social media criticism.Keywords: Subcultures, Grunge, Critical consciousness, Social reality.

POLA ASUH LONG DISTANCE DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KONSEP DIRI REMAJA (Studi Diskriptif Tentang Pola Asuh Long Distance Dalam Pembentukan Konsep Diri Remaja di SMAN 1 Girimarto, Kabupaten Wonogiri) Retno Wahyu Wulandari; RB Soemanto; Drajat Tri Kartono
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

This study was a descriptive qualitative trying to describe the actual condition of informants. This study aimed to find out the long distance caring pattern in the adolescents in SMA Negeri 1 Girimarto, the establishment of adolescent self-concept in SMA Negeri 1 Girimarto, and the relationship of long distance caring pattern applied to the establishment of adolescent self-concept in SMA Negeri 1 Girimarto. Considering the data obtained, it could be concluded that: caring pattern was divided into two: controlled and free. There were two self-concepts established: dynamic and static. Parent provided reward in the form of material or praise for the achievement the adolescents reached as the form of reward and punishment for the fault or infringement they did. The primary family’s attention contributed to the establishment of adolescent self-concept as well, because the adolescents needed environment as a role model. The adolescents living separately from the parents were accustomed to cope with their problems independently. Keywords: Long distance caring pattern, self-concept, adolescent

EKSKLUSIFITAS SISWA (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL POLA EKSKLUSIFITAS SISWA PADA KELAS UNGGULAN DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 SRAGEN TAHUN AJARAN 2011/2012) Rita Indawatik; Drajat Tri Kartono; Trisni Utami
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Superior class (school) is designed to provide adequate learning service to the students with high academic competency. Consequently, this strategy cannot support the attempt of optimizing the rapid development of human resource. On the other hand, the superior class phenomenon also gives rise to exclusive behavior in which the students tend to make group and have intercourse with their superior classmates only. It is that makes the author interested in finding out how the exclusiveness pattern of behavior emerges in the superior students.The research strategy employed was phenomenological study. The respondent was selected using purposive sampling technique considering the compatibility between information and the problem studied. This study was based on constructivism paradigm under the heading of Social Definition paradigm. This Peter L. Berger’s constructivism idea stated that in constructivism idea, learning was based on the students’ understanding.The exclusiveness behavioral pattern in the superior students occurred in thought, appearance, space, facility pattern and intercourse. Meanwhile, the process of exclusiveness process establishment occurred since they were stated as passing the admission test in superior class. The factors supporting the establishment of exclusiveness pattern were school policy, parent and student because of the process of interpreting their status as the students of superior class. Keywords: social construction, exclusiveness, superior students.

Kualitas Pelayanan Rawat Inap di RSU Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Yelli Arista Rachmawati; Sudarmo -; Drajat Tri Kartono
Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 13, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Kualitas merupakan salah satu komponen penting di dalam pelayanan publik, khususnya pelayanan kesehatan. Rumah sakit sebagai salah satu dari penyedia layanan kesehatan masyarakat harus mampu menjalankan fungsi dan wewenngnya dengan baik demi terciptanya pelayanan kesehatan dengan kualitas pelayanan yang baik. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan kualtias pelayanan terutama pelayanan rawat inap di RSU Muhammadiyah sudah baik, meskipun masih perlu ditingkatkan kembali demi terciptanya pelayanan yang lebih baik di masa yang akan datang.Kata Kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Pelayanan Kesehatan, Rumah Sakit

PENGEMBANGAN RUMAH INKLUSI: PENDAMPINGAN UNTUK ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SEKOLAH INKLUSI Drajat Tri Kartono; Aris Arif Mundayat; Reza Dian Akbar; Ahmad Zuber; Theofilius Apolinaris Suryadinata
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 5 (2022): PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DAN DUNIA USAHA DALAM AKSELERASI PEMULIHAN DAMPAK PANDEMI
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v5i0.1564

This community service is carried out in collaboration with the Yayasan Lembaga Pendidikan Al Firdaus (YLPAF) in Solo City, which organizes inclusive education. YLPAF's inclusive schools include Children with Special Needs (CSN) and regular children in the learning process. ABK requires the presence of a Class Assistant Teacher (CAT) during learning activities, but during the covid-19 pandemic and the application of learning from home, CAT cannot assist directly, so parents carry out the role of the companion. Although face-to-face learning has been re-implemented, the role of a mentor for CSN is still needed when they study at home through an inclusive home approach. Training for regular teachers, class assistant teacher, and parents are carried out to increase knowledge and skills in learning assistance for inclusive homes. The inclusive home approach utilizes learning media in the form of interactive learning videos to help children with special needs learn activities and is added to a companion's presence. The result of the development of the inclusive house is a training module that will be used by the FATAHA Education and Training Center as training materials for YLPAF's own internal and external training participants.

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