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Journal : Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks

Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pencegahan Kanker Payudara dan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Mahasiswi di Institusi Pendidikan Non Kesehatan di Kota Padang Leni Merdawati; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rika Fatmadona; Esi Afrianti; Reni Prima Gusty
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia is around 8,625 cases and found that 82% of breast cancer patients are already at an advanced stage. Breast cancer patients do not yet know how to detect cancer early and are reluctant to conduct an early examination. West Sumatra is a province with the second highest incidence rate after Yogyakarta. In an effort to reduce mortality from breast cancer an effective screening program is needed to find out early. This activity aims to provide education and health information about breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination (BSE) or SADARI as an initial step in early detection of breast cancer. The method used was simulation, audio-visual education and demonstration. This activity was expected to be able to increase the knowledge, attitudes and awareness of female students in preventing breast cancer. Results of the activity increased student knowledge about breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination. They had a positive attitude towards the prevention and early detection of breast cancer and were willing to do regular breast self-examinations every month independently. Evaluation of this activity shows that it can increase knowledge by 81% - 90% of the knowledge, attitudes and actions of female students towards breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Muda Sekolah Melalui Upaya Penerapan Mitigasi dan Tanggap Darurat Bencana Esi Afriyanti; Nofrizon Nofrizon; Rika Fatmadona; Emil Huriani; Fitri Mailani; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rahmi Muthia; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Leni Merdawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The city of Padang has a topography prone to flooding or inundation and other natural disasters such as earthquakes accompanied by tsunamis. The city of Padang, in the collision of the Indian Ocean Plate and the Australian Plate which infiltrated under the Eurasian Plate, formed the Benioff Zone, an earthquake zone with seismicity magnitude greater than 5 on the Richter scale. With the condition of the city of Padang which is prone to disasters, it is very necessary for community participation, especially in the prevention of the stages of the pre-disaster (disaster mitigation), during the emergency response, and post-disaster because the people who deal directly with the disaster. Schools play an important role and have several functions in disaster risk reduction including facilitating and cooperating with the surrounding environment, improving community skills, refugee centers when disaster strikes. Therefore it is necessary to conduct activities that can improve the understanding and skills of young school communities, especially students in disaster mitigation and disaster response. This activity was carried out on November 2, 2019 at SMAN 9 Padang with 42 participants. The method used in this activity is counseling about disasters, the concept of triage. Demonstrations are carried out to improve students' skills in learning. The results of the activity found that there was an increase in student knowledge after being given health education and increasing students' abilities in triage and education. Furthermore, teachers and students are provided with booklets and leaflets which are a means to increase knowledge about disaster mitigation and response. In the future, training is needed continuously about disaster mitigation and emergency response so that students are trained when disasters occur.
Edukasi Tindakan Pencegahan Penyakit Infeksi bagi Petugas Kebersihan Terkait Pandemik Covid-19 Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Boby Febri Krisdiyanto; Leni Merdawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.3.149-156.2020

Abstract

Cleaning workers was one of high risk workers in Covid-19 infection who exposed to garbage from individuals, households and business waste every day. During Covid-19 pandemic there was increased disposal of infectious waste such as masks and gloves from households without sorting process which increasing risk of infection for cleaning workers. Preventive effort of cleaning workers was needed as vigilance in daily activities. Therefore, an education was carried out about prevention of infectious disease related Covid-19 pandemic to improving knowledge and understanding of cleaning workers as preventive measure. Education program was carried out to 50 cleaning workers in Environmental Department of Padang on 29-30 June 2020. Modules, videos, and demonstrations procedures of hand washing, mask and glove using were used in these educations. Education program consist of basic concepts and preventive measures against infectious disease related Covid-19 pandemic. The results showed there was increased knowledge of cleaning workers about preventive way against infectious disease related Covid-19 pandemic after participating in education program.
Penerapan Universal Precaution pada Masyarakat dalam Pemutusan Rantai Penularan Infeksi Covid-19 Esi Afriyanti; Elvi Oktarina; Leni Merdawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.182-189.2021

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease that originated in Wuhan, China. Covid-19 is a pandemic that has hit almost all countries in the world. Indonesia itself has not been spared the Covid-19 pandemic. Preventive efforts are the key to implementation in the health sector and community services in order to prevent the spread of Covid-19 infection. The most effective prevention efforts in the community are universal precautions. The implementation of the Universal Precaution that is easy to do is by habituation of hand hygiene using hand sanitizer and the application of correct cough etiquette. The method used in this service activity was the community educated method included demontration, watching related videos and training that involves the community in the work area of ​​the Puskesmas Alai as a Health Center. Followed by providing booklets which were one means to increase public knowledge about proper hand washing and cough etiquette. With the provision and distribution of booklets after the counseling, it is hoped that information on hand washing and cough etiquette will be conveyed systematically.