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Description of Parenting Patterns on Stunting and Normal Children in the Specific Area Stunting of Pasaman and West Pasaman District, West Sumatra Masrul Masrul
Journal of Midwifery Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Published on December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.666 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jom.3.2.153-160.2018

Abstract

Stunting is the effect of a systemic condition of chronic malnutrition which affects about a quarter of children under five years of age worldwide. There are 7.6 million (37%) Indonesian children suffering from stunting and the rate of stunting in West Sumatra is above the national figure of 46.1%. That number shows that many children need more attention, because they don't grow well. The nutrition intervention program that has been running so far has not been able to optimally improve the condition of stunting children. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of parenting stunting and the difference with normal children in the specific area of stunting Pasaman and Pasaman Barat District. This study was conducted through several stages, which is data collection using a questionnaire. From this study shown that breastfeeding and complementary feeding are almost no different from groups stunting with normal children; good parenting, health and psychosocial stimulation are still lacking; the socioeconomic level of stunting children is lower than normal children. It is hoped that in the future prevention of intrautrin can be carried out by maintaining quality intake and health status; keep the intake in a balanced nutritional status, especially aspects of animal protein; and maintaining environmental sanitation and optimal parenting from the family.
The Relationship Between The Level of Maternal Knowledge, Maternal Employment Status and Family Support With Exclusive Breastfeeding in The Working Area of The Air Dingin Health Center of Padang City in 2018 Dian Hidayah Putri; Masrul Masrul; Lisma Evareny
Journal of Midwifery Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Published on December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.836 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jom.3.2.161-175.2018

Abstract

In order to reduce infant morbidity and mortality, UNICEFand WHO recommend exclusive breastfeeding for six monthsbecause ASI has many health benefits for babies and containsall the nutrients needed by baby. The lowest coverage ofexclusive breastfeeding in Padang City is in the working areaof Puskesmas Air Dingin. The purpose of this study was todetermine the relationship between the level of maternalknowledge, maternal employment status and family supportwith exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the AirDingin Health Center. Analytic research withdesign was cross sectionalconductedin the working area of Air Dingin Health Center from June2018 to July 2018. The sample in this study were mothers whohad infants aged> 6-12 months as many as 56 people. Mothersas respondents were interviewed directly using a questionnaire.Data analysis was univariate and bivariate usinganalysis chisquare(p5 0.05).The results showed that the percentage of exclusivebreastfeeding was 51.8%. Theanalysis results chi-squareshowed that the p value between exclusive breastfeeding andthe level of maternal knowledge (p = 0.010), maternalemployment status (p = 1,000), and family support (p = 0.021). There was a significant relationship between the level ofmother's knowledge and family support with exclusivebreastfeeding, while the mother's employment status did nothave a significant relationship with exclusive breastfeeding. Itis hoped that mothers can maintain and improve exclusivebreastfeeding.
The Association Between Mother’s Care Practices With Stunting Incident In Children Age 12-35 Months In Air Dingin Primary Health Center Padang 2018 Wahyu Zikria; Masrul Masrul; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami
Journal of Midwifery Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Published on December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.773 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jom.3.2.176-193.2018

Abstract

Stunting is the long-term outcome of nutritionaldeficiency with height by age less than -2SD below themedian length who affects to decreased cognitive andphysical abilities in children. The aims of this study is todetermine the association between mother’s care practiceswith stunting incidennt in the children age 12-35 months inAir Dingin Primary Health Center Padang 2018. This study was a quantitative study with crosssectional design conducted at Air Dingin health center fromApril 2018 to May 2018. There were 77 mothers with 12-35month childrens became sample of this study. The motheras the respondent was interviewed directly with aquestionnaire. While the stunting incident was measured bybody height/age and interpreted by WHO-antro software.Data will analyzed in univariate and bivariate by using chisquareanalysis(p<0,05).The result of the study showed that 46,8% childrenssuffered stunting. The result of chi-square analysis revealedp-value between care practice for feeding (p=0,000), carepractice for hygiene (p=0,000), care practice for health(p=0,000) and care practice for psychosocial stimulation(p=0,000). There is an association between care practice forfeeding, care practice for hygiene, care practice for healthand care practice for psychosocial stimulation with stuntingincident. It is expected that mothers to pay more attention tocare practices provided to children so as to prevent theoccurrence of stunting in children.
Characteristics Of Stunting Children With Background History Of Family Demography And Maternal Reproductive In Pasaman And Pasaman Barat District, West Sumatera Masrul Masrul
Journal of Midwifery Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Published on December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.297 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jom.3.2.146-152.2018

Abstract

About a quarter of children under five years old worldwide are affected by stunting. There are 7.6 million (37%) Indonesian children suffering from stunting and the rate of stunting in West Sumatra is above the national rate which is 46.1%. That number shows that many of children need more attention, because they don't grow well. The purpose of this study was to determine thecharacteristics of stunting children based on the background history of family demographic and maternal reproductive. Data was obtained by interviewing respondents and data were analyzed using statistical tests. Respondents consisted of stunting children and normal children in Pasaman District and West Pasaman District. It is known that the incidence of stunting associated with respondent demographics and history of birth which is the length of born infant, education of head of the family, form of the core family, social and economic.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Mutu Pelayanan Balai Pengobatan Umum Puskeskesmas Terakreditasi di Kabupaten Kerinci Denos Imam Fratama; Masrul Masrul; Ifmaily Ifmaily
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v13i2.1504

Abstract

Turunnya angka kunjungan pasien di Puskesmas Kerinci merupakan salah satu indikator rendahnya mutu pelayanan. Keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan erat kaitannya dengan mutu pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan mutu pelayanan kesehatan balai pengobatan umum. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan Mixed Method, uji kuantitatif dilakukan dahulu untuk mengukur tingkat mutu pelayanan lalu dilakukan eksplorasi untuk mengetahui informasi lebih lanjut tentang mutu pelayanan balai pengobatan umum. Sampel penelitian kuantitatif sebanyak 96 pasien, sampel penelitian kualitatif sebanyak 6 petugas dan 10 pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih separuh responden menyatakan mutu pelayanan kesehatan tidak baik. Analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi Square menunjukkan dimensi bukti fisik, kehandalan, daya tanggap dan empati memiliki hubungan bermakna (p<0.05) dan dimensi jaminan (p>0.05) tidak bermakna. Hasil analisis multivariat dengan uji Regresi Linear menunjukkan dimensi empati merupakan faktor yang paling dominan. Hasil penelitian kualitatif diketahui faktor minimnya pelatihan, kurangya kedisiplinan petugas serta kurangnya empati menjadi faktor utama rendahnya mutu pelayanan. Kesimpulan, lebih separuh responden menyatakan mutu pelayanan tidak baik, lebih dari separuh responden menyatakan dimensi bukti fisik dan jaminan sudah baik, lebih separuh responden menyatakan dimensi daya tanggap, kehandalan dan empati tidak baik. Terdapat hubungan bermakna pada 4 dimensi dan 1 tidak bermakna. Faktor paling dominan yaitu dimensi empati.