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EFEK OLIVE OIL DAN VIRGIN COCONUT OIL TERHADAP STRIAE GRAVIDARUM Pratami, Evi; Permadi, Wiryawan; Gondodiputro, Sharon
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 46, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1278.362 KB) | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.%v46n1.%220

Abstract

Prevalensi striae gravidarum (SG) pada ibu hamil berkisar 50% sampai 90%. Efek SG menyebabkan rasa gatal, panas, dan kering serta gangguan emosional sehingga menimbulkan masalah kosmetik pada sebagian besar ibu. Saat ini banyak ibu hamil menggunakan olive oil untuk mencegah SG, namun minyak ini relatif sukar didapat dan harganya mahal. Di Indonesia dikenal minyak lain yaitu virgin coconut oil (VCO) yang memiliki kandungan efektif untuk menjaga elastisitas kulit, minyak ini mudah didapat dan murah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan dan korelasi efek olive oil dan VCO terhadap SG. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret?Juli 2012. Rancangan penelitian ini merupakan penelitian klinis melalui pendekatan eksperimental. Subjek penelitian adalah 80 ibu hamil di wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surabaya dan dikelompokkan menjadi 2 kelompok dengan menggunakan random permuted blocks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan SG berdasarkan jumlah garis dan tingkat eritema antara kelompok yang menggunakan olive oil dan VCO (p=0,156 dan 1,00). Selanjutnya terdapat korelasi kuat antara kelompok olive oil dan VCO dengan jumlah garis (r=-0,576 dan -0,560) dan tingkat eritema (r=-0,699 dan -0,586). Simpulan, tidak ada perbedaan efek olive oil dengan VCO terhadap SG. [MKB. 2014;46(1):1?5]Kata kunci: Olive oil, striae gravidarum, virgin coconut oilEffects of Olive Oil and Virgin Coconut Oil against Striae GravidarumThe prevalence of striae gravidarum (SG) in pregnant women ranges from 50% to 90%. Effects of SG include itchy and hot feeling as well as dry skin. This situation also causes emotional disturbances that poses a cosmetic problem for most pregnant women. Nowadays, many pregnant women use olive oil to prevent SG, but it is relatively difficult to find and costly. In Indonesia, a similar oil, virgin coconut oil (VCO), has been used by many pregnant women for the same reason. The aim of this study was to analyze the differences and correlation between effects of olive oil and VCO against SG. The study was conducted in March?July 2012. An experimental study was performed on 80 pregnant women in Surabaya Municipality and they were divided into 2 groups using random permuted blocks. The results of this study showed that there was no difference in SG appearance based on the number of lines and levels of erythema between groups (p=0.156 and 1.00). Furthermore, there was a strong negative correlation between the effect of olive oil or VCO on the number of lines (r=-0.576 and -0.560) and the level of erythema (r=-0.699 and -0.586). In conclusion, there is no difference in the effect of olive oil and VCO against SG. [MKB. 2014;46(1):1?5]Key words: Olive oil, striae gravidarum, virgin coconut oil DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v46n1.220
Self Control and Religiosity Towards Free Sex Behavior Adolescent in Surabaya Sukesi Sukesi; Ervi Husni; Evi Pratami
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 1, No 6 (2018): DECEMBER
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha10602

Abstract

Background: Adolescent free sex and the incidence of premarital pregnancy from year to year are increasing. The causes include lack of implementation of consequent religion, lack of supervision of adolescents, lack of moral understanding in adolescent relationships and the influence of external cultural norms. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Self Control and Religiosity on adolescent free sex. Method: This study used Analitic Design with Cross Sectional approach. The sample in this study were some teenagers in Kawung I Middle School and Surabaya MTsN I, the sample size is 260 students, with the Propotional Stratifield Sampling technique. Data collection instrument using questionnaire, the independent variable is Self control and Religiosity, the dependent variable is free sex, with the analysis of Linear Regression test. Results: Self control affects the knowledge of young women about free sex, the value of p = 006, affects the attitude with a value of p = 0.007 and influences the practice of adolescent free sex, with a value of p = 0.011. Religiosity affects the knowledge of young women about free sex, the value of p = 001, influences attitudes with p = 0,000 and influences the practice of adolescent free sex. with a value of p = 0.019 Conclusion: Self control and Religiosity significantly influence adolescent free sex. The higher the level of self control and religiosity, then adolescent free sex become more lower. Keywords: self control, religiosity, free sex
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK DEPO MEDROKSIPROGESTERON ASETAT TENTANG EFEK SAMPING TERHADAP KEPATUHAN SUNTIK Siti Nur Rohmah; Evi Pratami; Sherly Jeniawaty
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 9, No 2 (2019): MEI 2019
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/9207

Abstract

The side effect of DMPA injection was the main reason for acceptors to leave this contraception. In a preliminary study at PMB Farida Hajri, it was found that as many as 28% of acceptors did not comply with the injection schedule. The aim of the researchers was to determine the relationship between DMPA injection contraceptive acceptors' knowledge of injection contraception and injection compliance. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected at PMB Farida Hajri and PMB Afah Fahmi Surabaya. The sample size was 96 injection family planning acceptors, which were selected by purposive sampling technique. The data was collected using a questionnaire and family planning acceptor card. The collected data were then analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the p-value of Chi-square was 0.001. Furthermore, it was concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge of DMPA injection family planning acceptors about side effects and injection compliance. It is suggested that DMPA injection family planning acceptors can increase knowledge about the side effects of family planning and midwives can increase the provision of related counseling. Keywords: DMPA injection; side effects; knowledge; obedience ABSTRAK Adanya efek samping KB suntik DMPA merupakan alasan utama bagi akseptor untuk meninggalkan kontrasepsi ini. Pada studi pendahuluan di PMB Farida Hajri, ditemukan bahwa sebanyak 28% akseptor tidak mematuhi jadwal suntik. Tujuan peneliti adalah mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan akseptor KB suntik DMPA tentang kontrasepsi suntik dengan kepatuhan suntik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan di PMB Farida Hajri dan PMB Afah Fahmi Surabaya. Besar sampel adalah 96 akseptor KB suntik, yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan kartu akseptor KB. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa p-value dari Chi-square adalah 0,001. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan akseptor KB suntik DMPA tentang efek samping dengan kepatuhan suntik. Disarankan agara para akseptor KB suntik DMPA dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang efek samping KB dan bidan dapat meningkatkan pemberian konseling terkait. Kata kunci: KB suntik DMPA; efek samping; pengetahuan; kepatuhan
Relationship between Sleep Duration and Stress Level with Menstrual Cycle on Young Women at Senior High School 10 Semarang Siti Zulaiha Agustina; Rijanto Rijanto; Queen Khoirun Nisa’ Mairo; Evi Pratami
Health Notions Vol 6, No 9 (2022): September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60902

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, adolescents experienced many things, one of which was a decrease in productivity. Inadolescents, among others, lack of productivity, menstrual disorders, decreased appetite, stress levels and sleep disorders. Factors that affect the menstrual cycle include nutritional status, physical activity, stress levels and sleep duration. The problem in adolescents at this time is the duration of sleep and high levels of stress caused by online learning systems. The data used was the result of filling out the Menstrual Cycle questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS 42). This research using Chi Square test obtained test results: p-value = 0.038 (there was a relationship between sleep duration and the menstrual cycle). In the stress level research test obtained p-value of 0.005 (there was a relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle). It could be concluded that there is a relationship between sleep duration and stress levels with the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at SMA N 10 Semarang. Keywords: sleep; stress; menstruation; adolescent
Development of Behavior Models of Pregnant Women towards High Risk Pregnancy Conditions Based on Social and Culture Capital Evi Pratami; Sukesi Sukesi; Ervi Husni
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 09 (2020) Sept. 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.842 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: A person behavior in acting is influenced by social and cultural aspects. Someone has a wide stretch throughout the activities carried out namely: walking, working, thinking and another. Aim: To analyze the effect of social capital and culture capital on behavior, prove the model of social capital and culture capital on improving the behavior of high-risk pregnant women. Methods: The study was conducted in 2 stages: First, using a cross sectional design, the population of pregnant women in the Surabaya City Health Service area. Sample size was calculated by the ROT formula, a number of 314 respondents. The sampling technique used non probability sampling. The data were analyzed using PLS. Second stage, tests the model obtained. Results: Social capital affects behavior in the regularity of antenatal care, the accuracy of taking drugs or vitamins, diet, monitoring of fetal movements (T> 1.97), but in the pattern of activity (T
AKSI KOMPETENSI BERSAMA DI PANTI ASUHAN YAYASAN PEMELIHARAAN ANAK DAN BAYI PERMATA HATI SURAKARTA Pratiwi Hermiyanti; Nurwening Tyas Wisnu; Yuni Ginarsih; Mujayanto; Ani Intiyati; Binti Yunariyah; Dwi Utari Widyastuti; Evi Pratami; Titi Maharrani; Mamik; Fitri Rokhmalia; Ervi Husni; Yohanes Kambaru Windi; Ira Rahayu Tiyar Sari; Wisnu Istanto; Luluk Widarti; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Dwi Wahyu Wulan Sulistyowati; Kharisma Kusumaningtyas; Klanting Kasiati; Setiawan; Sukesi; Rijanto; Wahyuningsih Triana
Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmia Tatengkorang
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54484/tkrg.v7i1.558

Abstract

Panti Asuhan merupakan tempat pemeliharaan bagi anak dan bayi yang sengaja diserahkan dikarenakan orang tua mengalami kesulitan ekonomi atau bahkan tanpa orang tua. Yayasan Pemeliharaan Anak dan Bayi (YPAB) Permata Hati adalah salah satu Panti Asuhan yang memelihara anak dan bayi yang membutuhkan perlindungan dan pendidikan di Kota Surakarta. Pada masa pandemic covid-19, layanan kesehatan bagi anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati jarang mendapatkan kunjungan dan pemeriksaan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk membantu pelayanan kesehatan bagi anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta dalam memantau pertumbuhan dan perkembangan serta status gizi. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan berupa pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang anak dan status gizi, penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat, serta penyuluhan cara menyikat gigi yang benar. Hasil pemeriksaan status gizi dan tumbuh kembang anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta terdapat 30 persen termasuk kurus dan 1 orang anak termasuk suspek perkembangan Denver II (lingkar kepala termasuk mikro). Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat dan cara sikat gigi yang benar diikuti secara antusias oleh anak-anak YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta Orphanages are places of care for children and babies who are handed over due to parents who are experiencing economic difficulties or even without parents. The Permata Hati Child and Infant Care Foundation (YPAB) is one of the orphanages that care for children and babies who need protection and education in the city of Surakarta. During the Covid-19 pandemic, health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati rarely received visits and checks. The purpose of this community service is to help provide health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta City in monitoring growth and development as well as nutritional status. The implementation method used is in the form of examining children's growth and development and nutritional status, counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior, as well as counseling on how to brush their teeth properly. The results of examinations on the nutritional status and development of children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati, Surakarta, found that 30 percent were underweight and 1 person was suspected of developing Denver II (head circumference including micro). Counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior and how to brush your teeth was enthusiastically followed by YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta children
Pengaruh Abdominal Stretching Exercise Terhadap Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Di MAN Bangkalan Dea Rosalia Putri; Evi Pratami; Kharisma Kusumaningtyas; Sukesi
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.383 KB)

Abstract

Dismenore merupakan rasa sakit, kram pada pinggang hingga perut bagian bawah yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari yang terjadi saat dan sebelum menstruasi. Salah satu upaya mengatasi nyeri dapat menggunakan Metode farmakologis dengan mengkonsumsi obat-obat analgetik seperti asam mefenamat, ibu profen, dan nefroxen. Sedangkan non farmakologi merupakan upaya yang dilakukan tidak menggunakan obat-obatan sehingga tidak menimbulkan efek samping.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk diketahuinya pengaruh Abdominal Stretching Exercise terhadap dismenore pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimen yang bersifat one grup pretest posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Seluruh Siswa Kelas XI Di MAN Bangkalan yang mengalami dismenore sejumlah 84 orang. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini mengunakan rumus slovin dengan jumlah sampel 70 responden kelas XI di MAN Bangkalan dengan teknik Purposive sampling. Variabel indenpenden dalam penelitian ini adalah Abdominal Stretching Exercise, variabel dependen adalah dismenore. Intsrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan Numeric Ratting Scale (NRS), Standart Operasional Prosedur (SOP) dan Lembar Observasi. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum pemberian abdominal stretching exercise sebagian besar mengalami nyeri skala ringan Dan setelah pemberian abdominal stretching exercise setengahnya mengalami skala tidak nyeri. Dari Hasil analisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai signifikansi p-value 0,000 yang artinya adanya pengaruh abdominal stretching exercise terhadap dismenore pada remaja putri di MAN Bangkalan Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian Abdominal Stretching Exercise kepada remaja putri dapat mengurangi dismenore. diharapkan setelah melakukan Abdominal Stretching Exercise responden dapat menerapkan setiap mengalami menstruasi untuk mengurangi nyeri dismenore yang dialaminya Kata Kunci: Abdominal Stretching Exercise, dismenore.
Pengaruh Abdominal Stretching Exercise Terhadap Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Di MAN Bangkalan Dea Rosalia Putri; Evi Pratami; Kharisma Kusumaningtyas; Sukesi
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dismenore merupakan rasa sakit, kram pada pinggang hingga perut bagian bawah yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari yang terjadi saat dan sebelum menstruasi. Salah satu upaya mengatasi nyeri dapat menggunakan Metode farmakologis dengan mengkonsumsi obat-obat analgetik seperti asam mefenamat, ibu profen, dan nefroxen. Sedangkan non farmakologi merupakan upaya yang dilakukan tidak menggunakan obat-obatan sehingga tidak menimbulkan efek samping.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk diketahuinya pengaruh Abdominal Stretching Exercise terhadap dismenore pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimen yang bersifat one grup pretest posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Seluruh Siswa Kelas XI Di MAN Bangkalan yang mengalami dismenore sejumlah 84 orang. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini mengunakan rumus slovin dengan jumlah sampel 70 responden kelas XI di MAN Bangkalan dengan teknik Purposive sampling. Variabel indenpenden dalam penelitian ini adalah Abdominal Stretching Exercise, variabel dependen adalah dismenore. Intsrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan Numeric Ratting Scale (NRS), Standart Operasional Prosedur (SOP) dan Lembar Observasi. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum pemberian abdominal stretching exercise sebagian besar mengalami nyeri skala ringan Dan setelah pemberian abdominal stretching exercise setengahnya mengalami skala tidak nyeri. Dari Hasil analisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai signifikansi p-value 0,000 yang artinya adanya pengaruh abdominal stretching exercise terhadap dismenore pada remaja putri di MAN Bangkalan Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian Abdominal Stretching Exercise kepada remaja putri dapat mengurangi dismenore. diharapkan setelah melakukan Abdominal Stretching Exercise responden dapat menerapkan setiap mengalami menstruasi untuk mengurangi nyeri dismenore yang dialaminya Kata Kunci: Abdominal Stretching Exercise, dismenore.