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PENERAPAN PRINSIP BIOKLIMATIK PADA BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL Maria Rosita Maharani; Eddy Prianto
Jurnal Arsitektur Kolaborasi Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Arsitektur Kolaborasi
Publisher : Universitas Pandanaran

Penerapan Prinsip Bioklimatik pada bangunan sangat penting, karena bioklimatik memperhatikan kenyamanan dan kesejahteraan pengguna, serta memberikan respon positif terhadap lingkungan sekitar bangunan. Oleh karena itu, prinsip-prinsip bioklimatik harus diterapkan pada lingkup bangunan yang paling dekat dengan setiap manusia. Studi ini mengambil kasus pada sebuah bangunan tempat tinggal yang terletak di kawasan padat penduduk di pusat kota Semarang yang juga berada di kawasan pesisir pantai. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis objek berdasarkan prinsip bioklimatik, dengan harapan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan masukan bagi bangunan objek pada khususnya dan bangunan tempat tinggal lainnya pada umumnya untuk memperoleh rumah yang memberikan kenyamanan dan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rumah sebagai objek penelitian ini mampu memenuhi 6 prinsip bioklimatik, yaitu dengan cara yang sederhana dan mudah diterapkan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prinsip bioklimatik sangat adaptif, dapat diterapkan pada lingkup bangunan terkecil dengan cara yang sederhana dan mudah bagi masyarakat.

Architecture Tradition and Modernity of The Building Gedhe Mataram Mosque Kotagedhe Yogyakarta Baharrudin Purbahanggita; Eddy Prianto
Jurnal Desain Vol 8, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Desain
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Indonesia has various kinds of cultural wealth. The richness of this culture is most easily seen in the architectural works that have characteristics. One example of traditional Indonesian architectural work is Javanese architecture, especially the legacy of the Islamic Mataram Kingdom. Architectural works that can still be seen and used today are mosque worship buildings. Research at the Mataram Gedhe Mosque has not been found much so that it is appropriate to be the object of research. This research begins with a search for qualitative data in the form of interviews with participants. Existing data collection is done by taking pictures at several points of the mosque as well as on the details of the existing ornaments at the Mataram Gedhe Mosque. Mataram Gedhe Mosque as a place of worship is still bound by the architectural tradition of Javanese mosques. However, the Mataram Gedhe Mosque still has its novelty. Newness in architecture is an indicator of architectural modernity. The value of architectural novelty at the Mataram Gedhe Mosque is hoped to be a lesson in architectural design.

Analisis Penyusunan Dokumen Desain untuk Perancangan Interior Ruang Virtual Salon dan Spa Mitsalina Ghoisanie; Eddy Prianto
Jurnal Desain Vol 8, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Desain
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Setiap ruangan interior harus dirancang dan diatur sedemikian rupa demi mendukung kegiatan di dalamnya. Pada dasarnya desain interior itu bertujuan agar pengguna di dalam ruangan tersebut dapat merasa nyaman dan dapat menggunakan ruangan tersebut dengan efektif. Maka dari itu, untuk mewujudkan desain interior ruangan yang baik seorang desainer interior harus memahami fungsi dan kegunaan ruang serta kebutuhan para pengguna sebelum merancang, mulai dari mengatur warna, material, peletakan furnitur dan lain - lain. Untuk itu, tahapan - tahapan yang dilakukan untuk pra-perancangan hingga pasca-perancangan interior harus disusun ke dalam dokumen desain, dengan tujuan untuk membuat proses perancangan lebih terstruktur dan jelas. Dalam penelitian ini, contoh untuk salah satu studi kasus perancangan adalah salon dan spa dalam bentuk ruang virtual (tidak nyata). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode studi literatur, mulai dari perancangan interior yang berupa pengumpulan dan analisis data, penyusunan konsep dan programming ruang, pembuatan gambar kerja pendukung, kemudian hasil dari perancangan akan dimasukkan ke dalam dokumen desain. Adapun proses pembuatan dokumen sekaligus menjadi isi dari dokumen terdiri dari beberapa tahapan, yaitu [1] Mengetahui Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan serta penerapannya dalam desain interior, [2] Pemahaman Tahapan Studi Kelayakan Data, [3] Tahapan Pra-Rancangan, [4] Membuat Rancangan, [5] Mengerti dan memahami dokumen pelaksanaan, [6] Mengerti tahapan dan proses pengawasan berkala, [7] Memahami cara membuat laporan pekerjaan.

KAJIAN PENCAHAYAAN ALAMI RUANG BACA PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA Fajar Dewantoro; Wahyu Setia Budi; Eddy Prianto
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Maret 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v3i1.162

Abstract: An architectural work can be seen in terms of benefits for the community where it can provide something to support life and advance the development of the surrounding environment. In this case the case study raised was at the University of Indonesia Library, where the library was very supportive of students on campus and outside the campus.The problem discussed in this study is reviewing a tropical architectural work applied to the library, and want to know how the concept affects natural lighting in the University of Indonesia's library reading room. The study also aims to evaluate how much light intensity is in the reading room of the University of Indonesia library. In this study the method used describes and reviews all other data and information, from direct or indirect observation. This analysis uses quantative analysis by comparing the existing conditions in the field with the study and information obtained from the literature. Based on the research, it was found that in some reading room areas that had natural enlightenment, there were recommendations that were in accordance with the standards and were not yet appropriate. Therefore some additional studies are needed in designing lighting. This research is expected to provide input on natural lighting of a building that is calculated using assisted software or measuring instruments in the field.Keyword: UI Library, Reading Room, Natural Lighting.Abstrak: Suatu karya arsitektur itu dapat dilihat dari segi manfaat bagi masyarakat dimana dapat memberikan sesuatu untuk menunjang kehidupan dan memajukan pembangunan lingkungan sekitar. Dalam hal ini studi kasus yang diangkat adalah pada Perpustakaan Universitas Indonesia, dimana perpustakaan ini sangat menunjang mahasiswa dalam kampus maupun luar kampus.Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengkaji sebuah karya arsitektur tropis diterapkan pada perpustakaan, serta ingin diketahui bagaimana pengaruhnya konsep tersebut terhadap pencahayaan alami di ruang baca perpustakaan Universitas Indonesia tersebut. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan mengevaluasi seberapa besar intensitas cahaya pada ruang baca perpustakaan Universitas Indonesia. Pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan menguraikan dan mengkaji semua data dan informasi lain, dari observasi langsung maupun tidak langsung. Analisa ini menggunakan analisa kuantatif dengan membandingkan antara keadaan yang ada dilapangan dengan kajian dan informasi yang didapat dari literatur. Berdasarkan penelitian didapatkan hasil bahwa pada beberapa area ruang baca yang mendapatkan pencahyaan alami, terdapat penchayaan yang sudah sesuai dengan standar dan belum sesuai. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan beberapa pengkajian tambahan dalam mendesain pencahayaan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan mengenai pencahayaan alami sebuah bangunan yang dihitung menggunakan software berbantu atau alat ukur di lapangan.Kata Kunci: Perpustakaan UI, Ruang Baca, Pencahayaan Alami.

ANALISIS DESAIN BIOKLIMATIK PADA BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL TROPIS (STUDI KASUS: RUMAH HEINZ FRICK SEMARANG) Hari Utama; Eddy Prianto
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2022
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v6i2.991

Abstract: Global warming is one of the main causes of environmental quality deterioration. This phenomenon is closely related to the acceleration of industrialism and the increased of uncontrolled energy consumption. The building sector donates for 40% of global energy use and is responsible for 30% of the global greenhouse effect. This study discusses the implementation of bioclimatic design criteria in small buildings with Heinz Frick House in Semarang as the object of study. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. The data were analyzed using bioclimatic design theory in the book “Bioclimatic Housing – Innovative Design for Warm Climates” by Hyde (2012). The results showed that Heinz Frick House building has implemented the bioclimatic design criteria. This residential building applies 6 of 6 principles, 5 of 6 elements, and 2 of 3 bioclimatic design engineering strategies. The building concept “in harmony with the environment and able to support itself” is well realized through adaptive passive design and maximizing environmental conditions, as well as the fulfillment and independent resources processing.Abstrak: Pemanasan global merupakan salah satu penyebab utama penurunan kualitas lingkungan. Fenomena ini erat kaitannya dengan percepatan industrialisme dan konsumsi energi yang semakin tidak terkendali. Sektor bangunan menyumbang 40% dari penggunaan energi global dan bertanggung jawab atas 30% efek rumah kaca global. Penelitian ini membahas penerapan kriteria desain bioklimatik pada bangunan skala rendah dengan objek penelitian adalah Rumah Heinz Frick di Semarang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teori desain bioklimatik dalam buku “Bioclimatic Housing – Innovative Design for Warm Climates” karya Hyde (2012). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bangunan Heinz Frick House telah memenuhi kriteria desain bioklimatik. Bangunan hunian ini menerapkan 6 dari 6 prinsip, 5 dari 6 elemen, dan 2 dari 3 strategi rekayasa desain bioklimatik. Konsep bangunan “selaras dengan lingkungan dan mampu menopang dirinya sendiri” diwujudkan dengan baik melalui desain pasif adaptif dan memaksimalkan kondisi lingkungan, serta pemenuhan dan pengolahan sumber daya secara mandiri.

SISTEM PENGHAWAAN PADA KAMAR HOTEL Maria Carizza Pandora Raharjo; Wahyu Setia Budi; Eddy Prianto
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2022
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v6i2.1010

Abstract: Nowadays, development in urban areas is progressing very rapidly, accompanied by an increase in the number of residents and various kinds of activities carried out. Seeing this phenomenon, many developers are competing to build multi-layered high buildings. Air conditioning systems in high-rise buildings are generally carried out with artificial air arrangements. The Grand Edge Hotel Semarang building is one of the multi-layered high-rise buildings that will be the case study. This hotel building is located in Semarang on an area of 2860 m2, 7 floors above ground and 3 basement floors as deep as 9 meters from ground level, total floor area is 15,958 m2. The electricity used from PLN is 700 KVA, equipped with 1 generator unit with a capacity of 650 KVA. The ventilation system used in this building is in the form of an artificial air system, including: Direct Air Conditioning (AC) Fan Coil Unit with Split Ducting system, as many as 117 units, with capacities of 1.5 PK, 2 PK, 3.5 PK and 10 PK. The ventilation system used in terms of the specifications of the AC unit used is able to produce conditions according to the PERMENKES No. 1077/MENKES/PER/V/2011, especially in hotel rooms. The information obtained at this time is a prelude to obtaining quantitative-qualitative data about the existing problems, as well as the form of the solution, it is necessary to deepen and add cases in the project.Abstrak: Dewasa ini pembangunan di perkotaan melaju sangat pesat yang disertai dengan jumlah peningkatan penduduk dan berbagai macam aktivitas yang dilakukan nya. Melihat fenomena tersebut maka banyak dari para developer berlomba-lomba untuk membangun bangunan tinggi berlapis. Sistem penghawaan pada bangunan tinggi umum nya dilakukan dengan tatanan udara buatan. Bangunan Hotel Grand Edge Semarang adalah salah satu bangunan tinggi berlapis yang akan menjadi studi kasus ini. Bangunan hotel ini terletak di Semarang diatas lahan 2860 m2, berlantai 7 lapis diatas tanah dan 3 lantai basement sedalam 9 meter dari permukaan tanah, luas lantai total 15.958 m2. Tenaga listrik yang digunakan dari PLN sebesar 700 KVA, dilengkapi 1 unit genset dengan kapasitas 650 KVA. Sistem penghawaan yang digunakan bangunan ini berupa tatanan udara buatan, meliputi : Air Conditioning (AC) langsung Fan Coil Unit dengan sistem Split Ducting, sebanyak 119 buah, dengan kapasitas 1,5 PK, 2 PK, 3,5 PK dan 10 PK. Sistem penghawaan yang digunakan dari sisi spesifikasi unit AC yang dipakai mampu menghasilkan kondisi yang sesuai standar PERMENKES No. 1077/MENKES/PER/V/2011, khususnya pada kamar hotel. Info yang didapatkan saat ini adalah sebuah awalan untuk mendapatkan data kuantitatif-kualitatif tentang permasalahan yang ada, serta bentuk solusinya perlu diadakan pendalaman dan penambahan kasus di proyek.

Thermal Comfort Study of Outdoor Space for Face-to-Face Learning System Maria Rosita Maharani; Eddy Prianto
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Vol 4 No 2, 2022
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v4i2.13721

The transmission covid-19 virus is through droplets are splashed by people who have the virus. Therefore, activities that make crowding especially in closed rooms with poor air circulation are very avoided, because the rate of transmission in the inner room with poor air circulation has a higher presentation compared to transmission in the outside room. With new protocol to use maximum room capacity limit of 50%, using outdoor space can be good alternative solution to increase space for face to face learning system. But there is needed a study of thermal comfort for outdoor space. The object taken as a sample in this study was sitting area of the Undip Architect campus. This paper present measurements of dry temperature, humidity, and air movement with quntitative method. From the examine of effective temperture show that the object research have cozy thermal comfort according by Mom dan Wiesebron standards. So using this outdoor sitting area to teaching and learning activities should be a good solution to increase the capacity of face-to-face learning system.

Thermal Comfort Study of Outdoor Space for Face-to-Face Learning System: Study of Outdoor Thermal Comfort for Face-to-face Learning Systems Maria Rosita Maharani; Eddy Prianto
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 22 No. 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

The transmission covid-19 virus is through droplets are splashed by people who have the virus. Therefore, activities that make crowding especially in closed rooms with poor air circulation are very avoided, because the rate of transmission in the inner room with poor air circulation has a higher presentation compared to transmission in the outside room. With new protocol to use maximum room capacity limit of 50%, using outdoor space can be good alternative solution to increase space for face to face learning system. But there is needed a study of thermal comfort for outdoor space. The object taken as a sample in this study was sitting area of the Undip Architect campus. This paper present measurements of dry temperature, humidity, and air movement with quntitative method. From the examine of effective temperture show that the object research have cozy thermal comfort according by Mom dan Wiesebron standards. This examamination of effective temperature can also be exam for other outdoor environments.

FIELD EXPERIMENTATION ON WALL SURFACE TEMPERATURE WITH FABA BRICK IN HOT CONDITIONS Vira Ansari; Eddy Prianto; Agung Dwiyanto
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

The processing of coal waste into building materials from fly ash bottom ash has been stipulated in Regulation number 22 of 2021 as Non-Hazardous material, with a note that the management requirements must still meet the standards and technical requirements set out and listed in the environmental document approval. Previous studiesstated that one of the physical characteristics of the use of this waste (fly ash bottom ash) can be in improving the quality of construction materials and environmental quality. The research questions of this study are: Does the facing east orientation quantitatively receiving more heat of the morning sun than other orientations? Does FABA brick walls affect the indoor thermal performance? The wall surface temperature measurement is carried out by the field experimentation with extreme climatic conditions, both sunny and rainy weather in 2021. The results of this study found that the surface temperature profile of the brick wall oriented to the east in sunny rainy/cold weather is cooler 2 % compared to the temperature on the western side. The wall surface temperature profile in the morning is 25% warmer than the ambient air temperature in sunny weather and 9% cooler in rainy weather. wall material with FABA brick proves that the orientation, location and character of the microclimate are significant to the thermal value.

ANALISIS DESAIN BIOKLIMATIK PADA BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL TROPIS (STUDI KASUS: RUMAH HEINZ FRICK SEMARANG) Hari Utama; Eddy Prianto
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2022
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v6i2.991

Abstract: Global warming is one of the main causes of environmental quality deterioration. This phenomenon is closely related to the acceleration of industrialism and the increased of uncontrolled energy consumption. The building sector donates for 40% of global energy use and is responsible for 30% of the global greenhouse effect. This study discusses the implementation of bioclimatic design criteria in small buildings with Heinz Frick House in Semarang as the object of study. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. The data were analyzed using bioclimatic design theory in the book “Bioclimatic Housing – Innovative Design for Warm Climates” by Hyde (2012). The results showed that Heinz Frick House building has implemented the bioclimatic design criteria. This residential building applies 6 of 6 principles, 5 of 6 elements, and 2 of 3 bioclimatic design engineering strategies. The building concept “in harmony with the environment and able to support itself” is well realized through adaptive passive design and maximizing environmental conditions, as well as the fulfillment and independent resources processing.Abstrak: Pemanasan global merupakan salah satu penyebab utama penurunan kualitas lingkungan. Fenomena ini erat kaitannya dengan percepatan industrialisme dan konsumsi energi yang semakin tidak terkendali. Sektor bangunan menyumbang 40% dari penggunaan energi global dan bertanggung jawab atas 30% efek rumah kaca global. Penelitian ini membahas penerapan kriteria desain bioklimatik pada bangunan skala rendah dengan objek penelitian adalah Rumah Heinz Frick di Semarang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teori desain bioklimatik dalam buku “Bioclimatic Housing – Innovative Design for Warm Climates” karya Hyde (2012). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bangunan Heinz Frick House telah memenuhi kriteria desain bioklimatik. Bangunan hunian ini menerapkan 6 dari 6 prinsip, 5 dari 6 elemen, dan 2 dari 3 strategi rekayasa desain bioklimatik. Konsep bangunan “selaras dengan lingkungan dan mampu menopang dirinya sendiri” diwujudkan dengan baik melalui desain pasif adaptif dan memaksimalkan kondisi lingkungan, serta pemenuhan dan pengolahan sumber daya secara mandiri.

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