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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Jurnal Farmasi Higea SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan AVICENNA Proceeding of Bengkulu International Conference on Health
Heru Laksono
Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II PATIENTS THAT CONSUME KERSEN LEAVES (Mumtingia calabura L) IN CURUP OF BENGKULU CITY Heti Rais Khasanah; Heru Laksono; Putri Widelia W
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v15i1.648

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease or disorder with multietiology (many causes) which is characterized by high blood sugar levels accompanied by impaired carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism as a result of inadequate insulin function. Cherry leaves as an alternative medicine for diabetes mellitus, are used by boiling the carcinoma leaves using water. Boiling process attracts polar compounds found in cherry leaves, cherry leaves contain saponins and flavonids which can inhibit the absorption of blood sugar from the intestine, thus inhibiting the absorption of carbohydrates. Method: this research uses descriptive type with Cross Sectional research design. Sample selection with snowball sampling method. There were 32 respondents, namely type II diabetes mellitus who consumed cherry leaf boiled water (20 routines, and 12 non-routine). Method of blood sugar levels using a glucometer. Results: blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus who consume boiled water cherry leaves regularly at 20 probandus (40% normal and 60% abnormal) obtained an average of 166.6 mg / dl and standard deviation of 35,905, not routine (100% abnormal) an average of 211.3 mg / dl was obtained and a standard deviation of 76,935. Conclusion: cherry leaves boiled water when consumed regularly and regularly can reduce blood sugar levels of patients with type II diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Blood glucose, DM type II, Cherry leaves.
GAMBARAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA MAHASISWA DENGAN KEBIASAAN MENGKONSUMSI MI INSTAN DI POLTEKKES KEMENKES BENGKULU TAHUN 2020 Putri Widelia Welkriana; Heru Laksono; Afisran Suhadi Pratama
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v16i1.1508

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Perubahan gaya hidup masyarakat masa kini turut mempengaruhi pola konsumsi dengan maraknya makanan instan karena mi dapat diproses dengan mudah, disajikan dengan praktis. Mi instan adalah makanan favorit dari semua kalangan masyarakat terutama bagi orang yang memiliki kesibukan yang sangat banyak dan bertumpuk-tumpuk seperti mahasiswa sehingga mereka tidak sempat untuk membuat ataupun membeli makanan yang sehat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk diketahuinya gambaran kadar hemoglobin pada mahasiswa dengan kebiasaan mengkonsumsi mi instan berdasarkan karakteristik responden (Jenis Kelamin, Minum Teh, Merokok, dan Tidur Malam) di Jurusan Analis Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Tahun 2020.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan analisis data univariat. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 33 orang dengan menggunakan metode total populasi. Pemeriksaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode spektrofotometer.Hasil : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Kadar hemoglobin pada mahasiswa dengan kebiasaan mengkonsumsi mi instan berdasarkan karakteristik responden (jenis kelamin, minum teh, kebiasaan merokok, kebiasaan tidur malam),didapatkan Kadar Hemoglobin berdasarkan jenis kelamin hampir sebagian responden perempuan memiliki  kadar hemoglobin tidak normal 30,3%, sedangkan sebagian kecil  kadar hemoglobin responden laki-laki dalam kategori normal (12,1%), berdasarkan kebiasaan minum teh hampir sebagian memiliki kadar hemoglobin tidak normal yaitu  (15,1%). Sedangkan responden yang minum teh kadang-kadang sebagian kecil memiliki kadar hemoglobin tidak normal (15,1%), berdasarkan kebiasaan merokok didapatkan sebagian kecil responden yang merokok memiliki kadar hemoglobin normal  (9,1%) dan hampir sebagian responden yang tidak merokok memiliki kadar hemoglobin tdiak normal normal (30,3%), berdasarkan kebiasaan tidur malam sebagian kecil responden laki-laki yang sering tidur malam memiliki kadar hemoglobin normal (25%). dan sebagian kecil responden perempuan memiliki kadar hemoglobin tidak normal (25%).Kesimpulan :  sebagian besar responden memiliki kadar hemoglobin  normal.
Evaluasi Ureum Pada Penyandang Diabetes Melitus dalam Risiko Gagal Ginjal di Bengkulu Raden Sunita; Heru Laksono
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.979 KB) | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v6i2.177

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by continuous and varied increases in blood sugar (glucose) levels due to a disturbance in the pancreas that cannot produce enough insulin. Increased glucose levels can damage the physiology of the kidneys if they exceed the threshold of kidney. DM patients who are more than 5 years old are recommended for initial screening, one of them is an urea examination. This study was a descriptive cross-sectional study design carried out at the Internal Medicine Police Hospital Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu with 38 people with DM. Sampling using accidental sampling technique. Ureum level examination was carried out using the AU 680 Beckman Coulter Chemistry Analyzer. Results: abnormal urea levels based on the duration of DM <5 years as many as 36% and> 5 years 87%. abnormal urea levels based on regular drug consumption ie (62%) while those taking irregular drugs resulting in abnormal urea levels (50)%). abnormal urea levels based on the duration of suffering> 5 years and taking medication regularly amounted to 87% and normal urea levels amounted to 13%. Evaluation of the level of urea in patients with diabetes that exceeds the normal limit is caused by the duration of suffering from diabetes and taking medication regularly.
Evaluasi Sistem Pengadaan Terkait Ketersediaan Obat Di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Bengkulu Zamharira Muslim; Heru Laksono
Jurnal Farmasi Higea Vol 13, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIFARM Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52689/higea.v13i1.325

Abstract

Puskesmas yang menjadi salah satu  tempat pelayanan kesehatan pertama. Untuk menjamin pelanyanan kesehatan yang baik di Puskesmas maka ketersediaan logistik kesehatan salah satunya obat harus dapat dijamin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi dan menganalisa permasalahan terkait kondisi ketersediaan logistik obat di Puskesmas pada wilayah Kota Bengkulu.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam dan survei sebagai cara untuk mengumpulkan data. Data yang digunakan adalah voice recorder dan dokumen laporan ketersediaan obat di puskesmas. Informan penelitian ini sebanyak 14 orang yang terdiri dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bengkulu, Plh Kepala UPTD Farmasi Dinkes Kota Bengkulu, Apoteker/Staf penanggung jawab farmasi di Puskesmas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketersediaan obat di Puskesmas wilayah Kota Bengkulu belum sesuai dengan kebutuhan puskesmas. Rata-rata persentase ketersediaan  obat di Puskesmas mencapai 97% dan telah melampaui target yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah yaitu 95%, akan tetapi yang terjadi di lapangan adalah pemenuhan pelayanan kesehatan yang berkaitan dengan obat tidak mencukupi. Pengadaan obat belum sesuai dengan LPLPO yang dibutuhkan oleh puskesmas. Disarankan Kementerian Kesehatan terkhususnya Ditjen Kefarmasian dan Alat Kesehatan melakukan evaluasi kembali dalam penggunaan Formulir Ketersediaan Obat di Puskesmas sebagai instrumen dalam penetapan sasaran kinerja.
Inhibitory Test of Onion Extract (Allium Cepa L.) Against The Growth of Trichophyton rubrum Fungus Causing Tinea Pedis Heru Laksono; Ahmad Ade Saputra; Sunita Raden; Jon Farizal; Dahrizal Dahrizal
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.24

Abstract

Tinea pedis is a disease that attacks the area between the fingers, soles of the feet, heels, nails and is a source of infection in other areas. Trichophyton rubrum is the cause of 70 % of cases of tinea pedis. Fungal infections are usually treated using antifungal drugs which mostly have limitations, such as poor penetration into certain tissues, narrow spectrum of fungi, high side effects, and resistance of fungi to certain antifungals. Utilization of natural materials is done as an alternative treatment for fungal infections. One of the natural ingredients that has the potential to be used as antifungal is onion (Allium cepa L.). The aim of the study was to determine the ability of onion extract to inhibit the growth of the fungus Trichophyton rubrum. The type of research is Experimental Laboratory. This study used onion extract concentrations of 70 %, 60 %, 50 %, 40 %, control (+) and control (-). Data analysis using Kruskal Wallis Test and Post Hoc Mann Whitney Test. The average diameter of the inhibition zone at the extract concentration of 70 %, 60 %, 50 %, and 40 %, respectively, was 2,01 mm, 1,75 mm, 0,87 mm, and 0.58 mm. The results of the in vitro test using the disc diffusion method showed that onion extract had the ability to inhibit the growth of Trichophyton rubrum with a weak category.
STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING OF CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR AMONG MOTHERS IN HOUSEHOLDS Lisma Ningsih; Heru Laksono
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.200

Abstract

The number of maternal deaths in Bengkulu Province for the last three years is still high, and Bengkulu City is one of the second highest contributors to maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the proposed theoretical model is suitable (fit) to explain the determinants of clean and healthy living behavior in mothers in the home setting in Bengkulu City in 2021. Quantitative research method with cross sectional research design. The research population is mothers who have toddlers in Bengkulu City, while the research sample is mothers who have toddlers who were chosen intentionally. The variable being measured is the latent variable, so it uses a structural equation modeling (SEM) application that examines the relationship between the variables as a unit. Clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in mothers in household settings in Bengkulu City is still low on the indicators of consumption of vegetables and fruit (8.7%) and non-smoking behavior (39.7%). The factor that plays the strongest role in shaping clean and healthy living behavior is perception. Clean and healthy living behavior can be improved if they have good knowledge, receive adequate social support, correct perception of clean and healthy living behavior and the availability of adequate sources of information. It is hoped that the Bengkulu City Health Office through the Coordinator of Midwives, Health Promoters and Cadres can encourage clean and healthy living behaviors in mothers by involving village officials or their peers so that together they improve clean and healthy living behaviors.
Co-Authors Afisran Suhadi Pratama Ahmad Ade Saputra Dahrizal Dahrizal Heti Rais Khasanah Jon Farizal Lisma Ningsih Putri Widelia Welkriana Raden Sunita Sunita Raden Zamharira Muslim