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KONTRIBUSI USAHA TERNAK BABI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAHTANGGA PETERNAK DI KECAMATAN WEWEWA BARAT KABUPATEN SUMBA BARAT DAYA Antonius Bili Wunda; Arnoldus Keban; Agus Arnold Nalle
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 1 No 2 (2014): Desember 2014
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v1i2.741

A research was conducted in the disrict of Wewewa West, Regency of Sumba Southwest during August 2015. The aim of the research are to evaluate total contribution of pig farms, identify and analyze the influencing factors on farmer’s household income. There were 2 sampling methods applied conducting in 2 steps: proposed selecting villages samples with high pigs population, selecting 60 household respondents using quota system considering to pig population in the villages samples is not known yet.The 60 respondents were taken from 3 villages where 20 respondents of each villages. The results found that total farmers household income: Rp 13.617.212/year consisting of: Rp. 2.815.149 from pig farms; Rp. 1.265.404 form other farms; Rp. 4.060.917 from food crops; Rp 3.234.075 from horticulture; and Rp 2.241.667 from non farms. The total contribution of pig farms into farmer household were 20.70%. The factors identified influencing pigs’ farmer households are the number of animal and feed costs ABSTRAK Suatu penelitian telah dilakukan di Kecamatan Wewewa Barat, Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya dengan pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Agustus tahun 2015. Tujuan dari penelitin ini adalah untuk mengetahui besarnya kontribusi usaha ternak babi terhadap pendapatan rumahtangga; untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan rumahtangga dari usaha ternak babi. Metode pengambilan contoh dilakukan dengan dua tahap, yakni tahap pertama penentuan desa contoh dilakukan secara sengaja dengan pertimbangan bahwa desa contoh memiliki jumlah ternak babi terbanyak; tahap kedua penentuan rumahtangga contoh sebanyak 60 responden secara kuota dengan pertimbangan bahwa populasi ternak babi pada desa contoh belum diketahui secara pasti. Jata setiap desa sebanyak 20 responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa total pendapatan rumahtangga peternak sebesar Rp. 13.617.212 per tahun, yang diperoleh dari pendapatan usaha ternak babi sebesar Rp. 2.815.149; dari usaha ternak selain babi sebesar Rp. 1.265.404; usahatani tanaman pangan sebesar Rp 4.060.917; usahatani tanaman perkebunan dan hortikultura sebesar Rp. 3.234.075; dan usaha non pertanian sebesar Rp. 2.241.667. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan rumahtangga yang berasal dari usaha ternak babi adalah jumlah pemilikan ternak dan biaya pakan.

ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAGING BABI SEGAR MENJADI SE’I BABI SIAP SAJI (STUDI KASUS USAHA AGROINDUSTRI SE’I BABI DI BAUN) Arsita Anis Tamu Ina; Maria Yasinta Luruk; Arnoldus Keban
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v3i2.798

The role of agro-industries to increase the value-added of the products through processing method is essentially important, including fast smoked pork. During July 2016, an analysis of the value-added products of smoked pork of agro-industry located in Baun-Kupang was undertaken to determine whether increasing the quality of pork through processing method would increase both the value-added of fast smoked pork and the income of the entrepreneur.Data was collected through observations of pork processing in the agro-industry site and interviews based on the prepared questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed using value-added analysis following the method of Hayami (1987) and contribution revenue analysis following the method of Soekartawi (1995). Increasing the quality of pork through processing method increases the value-added as much as Rp.34.397/Kg was observed in the present study. In addition, the contribution of smoked pork to the total income of the owner is 74.02%, and that is greater than the other meat products. Thus, it can be concluded that increasing the quality ABSTRAK Peranan agroindustri dalam upaya mengolah bahan mentah menjadi produk olahan untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah sangatlah diperlukan. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah adalah pengolahan daging babi segar menjadi se’i. Suatu studi tentang nilai tambah produk se’i babi telah dilaksanakan selama bulan Juli 2016 di Agroindustri se’i babi di Baun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: mengetahui nilai tambah pengolahan daging babi segar menjadi se’i babi siap saji dan mengetahui kontribusi dari se’i babi terhadap pendapatan pelaku agroindustri se’i babi di Baun. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis nilai tambah menurut Metode Hayami dan analisis kontribusi pendapatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai tambah dari proses pengolahan daging segar menjadi se’i adalah sebesar Rp.34.397/Kg. Kontribusi usaha se’i terhadap total pendapatan agroindustri adalah sebesar 74,02% dan lebih besar dari pada produk lain. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa usaha agroindustri se’i babi Baun memberikan nilai tambah dan keuntungan bagi pelaku agroindustri.

ANALISIS BIAYA PENDAPATAN BERDASARKAN SKALA PADA USAHA PENGGEMUKAN SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN AMARASI KABUPATEN KUPANG Thomson Aplunggi; Obed H. Nono; Arnoldus Keban
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v4i2.820

Fattening cattle have a significant economic opportunities and able to contribute a relatively high income. A study of fattening with different business scale has been implemented in Districtof Amarasi where data collection was conducted over 2 months ie January to February 2016. The aim of this study was to determine the cost structure of fattening cattle in the Amarasi District - Regency of Kupang on two different business scale and to determine the cash income of fattening cattle on a different scale enterprises . The method used is a survey method in which data collection is done through observation and interviews. Sampling was done using multi stages sampling. The determination of Sselected village was done purposively as many as three villages from eight villages intheDistrict of Amarasi. Determination of the respondents in each selected village was done in the quota of 20 people where each scale consists of 10 people. So, it was obtained 60 respondents representatively. Data were analyzed using analysis of input output and followed by test of difference of cash income between the scales. The results showed that the total costs on a scale I is Rp 11,789,915/year and on a scale II is Rp 18,254,845/year. The total cash earnings of farmers during the years is as follow: on scale I is Rp 10,901,750/year and on scale II is Rp 10,881,017/year. No differences in cash income on two different business scale (P> 0.05). ABSTRAK Usaha penggemukan ternak sapi memiliki peluang ekonomi yang cukup baik dan mampu memberikan sumbangan pendapatan yang relatif tinggi. Suatu studi tentang usaha penggemukan dengan Skala usaha yang berbeda telah dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Amarasi dimana pengumpulan data dilaksanakan selama 2 bulan yaitu januari sampai dengan Februari 2016. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur biaya usaha penggemukan ternak sapi potong di Kecamatan Amarasi pada dua Skala usaha yang berbeda dan untuk mengetahui pendapatan tunai dari usaha penggemukan ternak sapi potong pada Skala usaha yang berbeda. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dimana pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara. Pengambilan contoh dilakukan secara bertahap. Penentuan desa contoh dilakukan secara purposive sebanyak 3 desa dari 8 desa yang ada di Kecamatan Amarasi. Penentuan responden pada tiap desa contoh dilakukan secara kuota sebanyak 20 orang dimana tiap Skala terdiri atas 10 orang sehingga diperoleh 60 responden representative. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis input output dan dilanjutkan dengan uji beda rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total biaya pada Skala 1 sebesar Rp 11.789.915/tahun dan pada Skala 2 sebesar Rp 18.254.845/tahun. Total pendapatan tunai petani peternak selama satu tahun usaha pada Skala I Rp 10.901.750 per tahun dan pada Skala II Rp 10.881.017/tahun. Tidak ada perbedaan pendapatan tunai pada dua Skala usaha uang berbeda tersebut (P>0.05).

STRUKTUR DAN PERAN ANEKA LEMBAGA DALAM RANTAI PASOK TERNAK DAN DAGING SAPI POTONG DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR (Structure and role of of various institutions in supply chain of cattle and beef comodities in East Nusa Tenggara Province) Arnoldus Keban; Sirilus S. Niron; Ulrikus Romsen Lole
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v7i2.3097

The structure and role of each specific institution in the supply chain management of local cattle marketing need to be known in detail and comprehensively. The objectives were: 1) to describe the various institutional roles in the supply chain management of livestock and beef in Kupang District and Kupang City, NTT; and 2) to formulate efforts to improve the institutional performance of the livestock and beef supply chain in Kupang District, NTT. Surveys of institutions related to supply chain management of beef cattle in a comprehensive manner, covering all stakeholders (farmers, livestock traders, butchers, meat traders, animal markets, slaughterhouses, animal quarantine, sea freight expeditions, etc.). Data were analyzed descriptively- qualitatively and quantitatively, analysis of costs , benefits and margin of each marketing actor. As conclusions were: 1) The role of institutions in the supply chain management of cattle / beef in Kupang Regency is slowly starting to form a solid network according to the roles of the parties. However, they still have problems in terms of smooth communication and interaction in transactions at each point of the supply chain, especially the point between farmers and village traders regarding price determination; and 2) the institutional performance of cattle/ beef supply chain as a whole to ensure the interests of all stakeholders not optimal yet, in particular related to improve the group transaction methods, benchmark prices, controlling the sale of young females, preventing the slaughter of productive females, strict quarantine, and the availability of large capacity livestock vessels.

ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN RAIMANUK KABUPATEN BELU (Feasibility analysis of beef cattle business in Raimanuk Sub-District of Belu) Theofila S.R. Taek; Ulrikus Romsen Lole; Arnoldus Keban
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v8i1.4222

This study aims to were: 1) to know the amount of income farmers in the business of beef cattle in the District Raimanuk. 2) to know the feasibility of beef cattle business in Raimanuk District. Sampling is done through two stages. The first stage is the determination of sample villages conducted by purposive sampling and the second stage is the determination of the respondents who made a simple random. The data were collected using interview technique. The data collected includes primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained from observation and interview, while secondary data obtained from related institutions and literature related to research. The analysis is done by using income analysis and financial analysis. The results showed that the income earned by each cattle rancher amounted to Rp10.318.759/year and the financial investment criteria such as NPV Rp7. 561.847, Net B/C 1.96, IRR 23%, and PBP 2.96 years.

ANALISIS USAHA TERNAK BABI DI KABUPATEN ALOR (Analysis of pig farming businesses in Alor District) Elci A. Gawang; Maria Y. Luruk; Obed H. Nono; Arnoldus Keban
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v9i1.5492

A study was carried out in Alor District for one month from 24 February to 24 March 2020. This study aims to find out and analyze the income and financial feasibility of the pig farm business in Alor Regency. The research method used was a survey method to obtain primary data through direct interviews with farmers based on a list of questionairre prepared and secondary data was obtained from related agencies. Sampling was done following a procedure of multi stages sampling . The first, selecting four sample district in apurposive manner; the second, the selectionof eight villages from each selected sub-district purpossively and the third, the selection of 80 farmers by applying non-proportional random sampling. Data were analyzed using income analysis and financial analysis focussing on the criteria of R/C, B/C,BEPQ dan BEPS.. The results showed that the average income over the total cost obtained by each farmer was Rp.10,146,807/ year and the income over cash cost was RP.2,565,807 /year. Financial analysis showed that the value of R/C = 3.48, B/C = 2.48,BEPQ.= 0.29 AU and BEPS. = Rp.426.200,-.In summary, the pig farm business in Alor District was profitable and financially feasible. Therefore, this business needs to be developed and improved.

PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI RANSUM KOMERSIAL DENGAN KANGKUNG AIR AFKIR TERFERMENTASI TERHADAP KINERJA EKONOMI AYAM KAMPUNG SUPER JANTAN (The effect of commercial ration substitution with fermented reject water kale on the economic performance of ......) Imakulata A. Putri; Franky M S Telupere; Ulrikus R. Lole; Arnoldus Keban
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v10i1.7789

This study aims was to analyse the effect of substitution commercial ration with fermented reject water kale on the economic performance of super rooster native chickens. The material used was 80 heads of 5 week old super rooster native chickens. This study used a complete randomized design (RAL) with 4 treatments of 5 replications with each replication consisted of 4 super rooster native chickens. The treatment tried was R0: 100% commercial ration, R1: 90% commercial ration + 10% fermented reject water kale, R2: 80% commercial ration + 20% fermented reject water kale, R2: 70% commercial ration + 30% fermented reject water kale. The variables observed were production costs, revenue, income, IOFC business feasibility analysis B/C, R/C and (production BEP and price BEP). The results of this research showed that substitution commercial ration with fermented reject water kale had a significant effect on of the economic performance of super rooster native chickens. The best treatment is R3 because production costs are low but get optimum income.

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