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Korelasi Stadium dengan Usia Penderita Kanker Serviks di Rsup M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2017 Nina Tri Suryani; Meta Z. Oktora; Suharni
Scientific Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): SCIENA Volume I No 1, January 2022
Publisher : CV. AKBAR PUTRA MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (72.967 KB) | DOI: 10.56260/sciena.v1i1.17

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the most cancers in women all over the world, Cervical cancer occurs in women aged 30-60 years, however cervical cancer has also attacked women aged between 20-30 years. And usually patients come in with an advanced stage. This study aims to determine the correlation between the stage and age of cervical cancer patients at RSUP M. Djamil and determine the characteristics of stage, age, parity, marriage age, hormonal contraception, and cell types of cervical cancer patients in RSUP M. Djamil, Padang City. The type of research used in this study is analytic that uses secondary data derived from medical records of cervical cancer patients at Dr. Central General Hospital. M. Djamil Padang by design Cross Sectional approach. With bivariate analysis to analyze the descriptive vriables of age, stage, parity, marriage age, hormonal contraception, and cell type. Univariate analysis between stage and age variales was used to determine the correlation. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion that the researchers did, conclusions can be drawn as follows: 1) Age of women suffering from cervical cancer in RSUP.DR. Most of the M.Djamil Padang are aged 46-55 years, namely as many as 20 people (35.7%) and are already classified as an advanced stage. 2) The results of the study found that the majority of respondents had multiparous parity of 92.9%. 3) The results of the study found the majority of respondents had squamosa cell types as much as 92.9%. 4) Length of KB from the study found that the majority of respondents used family planning for <4 years as much as 51.8%. 5) Married age from the study found that the majority of respondents from the age of marriage were> 20 years as many as 89.3%. 6) Stadium from the study found the majority of respondents suffer from stage II and III respectively as much as 37.5%. 7) There is a correlation between the stage and the age of Cervical Cancer Patients in RSUP M. Djamil
Gambaran Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Rsup Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2017 Deah Risba; Meta Z. Oktora; Fionaliza
Scientific Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): SCIENA Volume I No 1, January 2022
Publisher : CV. AKBAR PUTRA MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.192 KB) | DOI: 10.56260/sciena.v1i1.22

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease with characteristics of hyperglycemia that occurs due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Indonesia is among the seven most diabetics in the world. This study aims to describe the patient for type 2 diabetes mellitus at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2017. The type of research is observational descriptive with simple random sampling method. The population in this study were all patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2017. Univariate analysis is displayed with a frequency distribution table. Based on the results of the study, 40 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were found, most patients age ≥45 years (80%), male sex (60%), obesity body mass index (62.5%), had a family history (62.5%), hypertension (55%), uncontrolled glucose levels (62.5%), without complications (72.5%) and the most complications are shock (12,5%). Based on the results of this study it was concluded that age, sex, BMI, family history and hypertension were risk factors for the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and the most complications are shock.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Dismenore pada Mahasiswi Angkatan 2015 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah Padang Betti Kurniati; Rinita Amelia; Meta Z. Oktora
Health and Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2019): HEME July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.417 KB) | DOI: 10.33854/heme.v1i2.234

Abstract

Latar belakang: Dismenore adalah nyeri didaerah panggul pada saat awal menstruasi karena tingginya jumlah prostaglandin dalam endometrium. Dismenore sering menyebabkan ketidakhadiran seorang dalam proses belajar ataupun aktivitas lainnya. Banyak faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya dismenore salah satunya adalah massa lemak tubuh. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan kejadian dismenore. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini analitik, dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional, penelitian ini telah dilakukan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah dan berlangsung dari bulan Oktober sampai Desember 2018. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mahasiswi angkatan 2015 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah yang berjumlah 54 orang. Analisa univariat disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan analisa bivariat disajikan dalam bentuk tabel menggunakan uji Spearman rho. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 54 responden paling banyak dengan indeks massa tubuh normal yaitu 32 orang (59,3%), paling banyak mengalami dismenore ringan yaitu 28 orang (51,9%) dan terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan kejadian dismenore pada mahasiswi angkatan 2015  Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah p=0,009 dan nilai koefisien korelasi = 0,353 dan terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan kejadian dismenore pada mahasiswi angkatan 2015  Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah p=0,009 dan nilai koefisien korelasi = 0,353. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan kejadian dismenore pada mahasiswi angkatan 2015  Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah p=0,009 dan nilai koefisien korelasi = 0,353.