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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Proceeding of Bengkulu International Conference on Health
Jubaidi Jubaidi
Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Household Food Industry Hygiene and Sanitation In The Work Area Of Padang Serai Public health center In 2021 Andriana Marwanto; Mualim Mualim; Jubaidi Jubaidi
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 13, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v13i2.77

Abstract

Background: Food that is safe for consumption is food that is not contaminated, does not contain microorganisms or bacteria and harmful chemicals, has been processed in the right way so that its properties and nutrients are not damaged and do not conflict with human health. In the survey conducted, there were several home industries in the Padang Serai Health Center Work Area that did not pay attention to the cleanliness of the environment around the Household Food Industry (IPRT) area so that it has the potential to cause food pollution. This study aims to determine the description of the household food industry sanitation hygiene in the working area of the Padang Serai Public Health Center in 2021 Methods: This type of research is a qualitative descriptive with an observational approach which will be carried out in March - June 2021. The subjects in this study amounted to 9 IPRTs in the Padang Serai Health Center Work area. The IPRT hygiene and sanitation data was obtained using the IPRT inspection form through interviews with the IPRT person in charge and direct observation of the IPRT condition. Results: The results showed that from 9 household food industries on the variable sanitation of buildings and production equipment 5 IPRT 55.60% was in the poor category and 4 IPRT was in good category (44.40%); variable category Hygiene facilities and activities 6 IPRT (66.70%) in poor category and good category by 3 IPRT (33.30%); Variable Health and Hygiene of employees 4 IPRT (55.60%) in poor category and good category as many as 4 IPRT (44.40%). Conclusion: the sanitation hygiene of IPRT on the variable Sanitation of buildings and production equipment is mostly 55.60% in the poor category; on the variable category of Facilities and Hygiene activities mostly 66.70% categorized as unfavorable and the variable Health and Hygiene of large employees 55.60% categorized as not good
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Kepemilikan Jamban Keluarga di Wilayah Puskesmas Sidodadi Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah Mualim Mualim; Jubaidi Jubaidi; Agus Widada; Andriana Marwanto; Dino Sumaryono; Sri Sumiyati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 5 (2022): Volume 5 No 5 Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i5.5804

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tingginya prevalensi diare di wilayah kabupaten bengkulu tengah diantaranya disebabkan karena akses air bersihnya masih kurang, sebanyak 27,4% Sarana Air Bersih/Sumur Gali tidak menuhi syarat. Sebanyak 35% rumah tangga masih buang air sembarangan, hal ini dapat kita lihat penduduk sebagian besar mempunyai WC tetapi tidak mempunyai septictank. WC langsung dialirkan kesungai yang ada didekat rumah. Buang Air Besar Sembarangan merupakan salah satu faktor yang memicu tingginya kasus diare. Tujuan dari Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah melakukan pemicuan dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan Jamban Keluarga di Rumah Tangga dan dapat mendeklarasikan Wilayah Puskesmas Bebas Dari Buang Sembarangan/ODF. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan pemberdayaan masyarakat, pemicuan dan memberikan stimulan kepada masyarakat untuk membangun jamban keluarga secara mandiri. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sebanyak 38 KK telah membangun dan memanfaatkan jamban keluarga. Untuk keberlanjutan kegiatan ini masyarakat diharapkan menerapkan perilaku PHBS dan memanfaatkan jamban keluarga yang telah dibuat. Kata Kunci: Jamban keluarga, BAB, Pemicuan  ABSTRACT The high prevalence of diarrhea in the Bengkulu Tengah district is partly due to the lack of access to clean water, as many as 27.4% of clean water facilities/dug wells do not meet the requirements. As many as 35% of households still open open defecation, we can see that most of the population has a toilet but does not have a septic tank. The toilet flows directly into the river near the house. Open defecation is one of the factors that trigger high cases of diarrhea. The purpose of this Community Service is to trigger and assist the community to improve family latrines in the household and be able to declare the Puskesmas area free from littering/ODF. The method used in this community service activity is to provide community empowerment, trigger and provide stimulants to the community to build family latrines independently. The result of this community service activity is that 38 families have built and utilized family latrines. For the sustainability of this activity, the community is expected to apply PHBS behavior and take advantage of the family latrines that have been made. Keywords: Family latrine, defecation, Trigger
MODEL SISTEM PENGENDALIAN ANGKA KUMAN UDARA DI RUANGAN RAWAT INAP PUSKESMAS BETUNGAN KOTA BENGKULU jubaidi jubaidi; Fitri Rahmadayani; Mualim
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.3.1.32-42

Abstract

Kualitas udara di dalam ruangan (indoor air) sangat mempengaruhi kesehatan kita, karena hampir 90% hidup manusia berada dalam ruangan. Sebanyak 400-500 juta orang khususnya di Negara yang sedang berhadapan dengan masalah polusi udara dalam ruangan ( Depkes RI, 2007). Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah diketahui efektivitas model sistem pengendalian angka kuman udara di ruangan rawat inap puskesmas betungan kota bengkulu. Metode pada penelitian ini, jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experimental), dengan rancangan penelitian pretest-posttest (Sugiyono 2015). Hasil pemeriksaan angka kuman udara pada Rungan rawat inap diperoleh rata-rata angka kuman uadara sebesar 128 CFU/m³. Hasil Perhitungan Model sistem pengendalian angka kuman udara dengan konsentrasi Wipol 15%, 20%, 25% rata-rata penurunan 31 CFU/m³, 37CFU/m³, 59 CFU/m³. Berdasarkan uji statistik sebelum dan sesudah disinfeksi tidak menununjukkan penurunan yang signifikan dari perlakuan menggunakan konsentrasi wipol dengan P value 0,051. Selisih angka kuman udara sebelum diberikan perlakuan dengan angka kuman udara yang sudah diberikan perlakuan adalah antara -21809 sampai 59,99587. Saran: Menambahkan lagi dosis wipol yang digunakan sebagai disinfektan, Pemilihan metode yang berbeda dan alat sampling, Pada penelitian selanjutnya agar memperbesar kapasitas reaktor/alat dengan mengubah dimensi reaktor/alat dan menggunakan variasi kekuatan pompa udara yang lebih efektif dalam menurunkan angka kuman.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KANKER SERVIKS Dinni Eka Yuliani; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Jubaidi Jubaidi
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2021): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v8i1.165

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the number one cause of death in the world from all existing cancer. Data RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2016 as many as 34 people with cervical cancer. Not performing regular early detection is the biggest factor causing cervical cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect the incidence of cervical cancer in Dr. M. Yunus City of Bengkulu Year 2016.The type of this research is mixed method. Quantitative samples were 34 cases and 68 controls used secondary data and primary data while the qualitative data were 3 main informants and 2 supporting informants using in-depth interviews. This research was conducted in December 2017 - January 2018 at Dr.. M. Yunus Bengkulu.The results showed that there were age relationship (p = 0,016), married age (p value = 0,036), parity (p value = 0,005), hormonal contraceptive use (p value = 0,033) and no job relation with cervical cancer incidence p = 0.249). Multivariate analysis result of age factor become the dominant factor influencing cervical cancer with P value 0,001 and OR 8,312. While qualitative got 2 out of 3 informant have sexual intercourse first age less than 20 year, 1 of 3 informant have sexual relationship outside of marriage, 2 out of 3 informant have sexual partner more than than, 1 of 3 informant have couple sekksual at risk, 2 of 3 respondents married more than once.Health officers as a counselor should increase the knowledge and understanding of the public about cervical cancer through extension activities to reduce the incidence.
FITOREMEDIASI COD DAN TSS MENGGUNAKAN TANAMAN ECENG GONDOK (Eichhornia Crassipess) DAN KIAMBANG (Salvinia Molesta) PADA LIMBAH LAUNDRY Jubaidi Jubaidi; Ilham Maulana; Arie Ihwan Saputra
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.3.2.63-71

Abstract

Today many developing business activities related to clothes washing and ironing services or better known as laundry services. Laundry business is a business engaged in washing and ironing services. This business is widely available in various big cities in Indonesia. The presence of a laundry service business has positive impacts such as providing economic benefits for laundry managers, while negative impacts are in the form of toxic, excessive amounts of laundry waste can contaminate water bodies and cause eutrophication, namely water bodies become rich in dissolved nutrients, and reduce dissolved oxygen content, and the ability the carrying capacity of water bodies for aquatic biota (Raissa and Tangahu, 2017). This study aims to treat laundry wastewater using water hyacinth and kiambang plants to reduce COD and TSS levels in laundry wastewater. This type of research is Quasi Experiment with the Prettes – Posttes design. Water hyacinth and Kiambang plant media can reduce COD and TSS levels within 5, 10, 15 days and are carried out in the laboratory of the Bengkulu Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The results showed that the water hyacinth and kiambang plants reduced COD levels equally, namely 88.89% within 15 days, while the water hyacinth and kiambang plants reduced TSS levels by 17.12% and the highest 18.02% within 15 days. It is hoped that the community can add insight and apply that water hyacinth and kiambang can be used as a medium to reduce COD levels better than reducing TSS in wastewater so that they can meet water quality requirements before being discharged into water bodies.
PEMBUATAN ALAT PENJERNIHAN AIR DENGAN METODE CATRIDGE FILTERISASI Riang Adeko; Jubaidi Jubaidi; Mualim Mualim
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 1 No. 12: Desember 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Siklus hidrologi merupakan proses berkelanjutan dimana air bergerak dari bumi ke atmosfer dan kemudian kembali ke bumi. Kelurahan Penurunan Kecamatan Ratu Samban Kota Bengkulu berada di pesisir pantai dimana tingkat kekeruhan dan tingkat salinitas air sangat tinggi yang berpengaruh pada kualitas air bersihnya. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah kerja lapangan atau pembuatan alat penjernihan air metode filtrasi dengan rangkaian Cartridge dan karbon aktif. Hasil pemeriksaan kualitas sampel air bersih secara fisik telah memenuhi syarat kesehatan Permenkes RI. No. 32 Tahun 2017. Hasil dari uji prototype alat penyaring diperoleh bahwa air sampel dari sumur warga setempat yang digunakan yang pada awalnya keruh dimasukkan kedalam penyaringan dengan menggunakan mesin air setelah masuk ke alat penyaringan dihasilkan air yang jernih serta tidak berbau yang awalnya memiliki kandungan kekeruhan yang besar terlihat dari kekeruhan secara kasat mata berubah menjadi lebih bening. Penjernihan air secara filtrasi terbukti dapat meningkatkan kualitas air sumur, sehingga air berada pada ambang batas yang layak digunakan untuk keperluan sehari-hari bahkan untuk konsumsi dan memasak
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN KELUARGA DI DESA KEMBANG AYUN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIDODADI KECAMATAN PONDOK KELAPA KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH Jubaidi Jubaidi; Mualim Mualim; Agus Widada; Andriana Marwanto; Dino Sumaryono; Dina Oktafia
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 2 No. 1: Januari 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tingginya prevalensi diare di wilayah Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah diantaranya disebabkan karena akses air bersihnya masih kurang, sebanyak 27,4% sarana Air Bersih/Sumur Gali tidak menuhi syarat. Sebanyak 35% rumah tangga masih buang air sembarangan, hal ini dapat kita lihat penduduk sebagian besar mempunyai WC tetapi tidak mempunyai septictank. WC langsung dialirkan kesungai yang ada didekat rumah. Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) merupakan salah satu faktor yang memicu tingginya kasus diare. Tujuan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat adalah melakukan pemicuan dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kepemilikan Jamban Keluarga di Rumah Tangga dan dapat mendeklarasikan desa Kembang Ayun Wilayah Puskesmas Sidodadi Bebas Dari Buang Sembarangan/ODF. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah dengan memberikan pemberdayaan masyarakat, pemicuan dan memberikan stimulan kepada masyarakat untuk membangun jamban keluarga secara mandiri. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sebanyak 29 KK telah membangun dan memanfaatkan jamban keluarga. Untuk keberlanjutan kegiatan ini masyarakat diharapkan menerapkan perilaku PHBS dan memanfaatkan jamban keluarga yang telah dibuat.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR DOMESTIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE BIOFILTER ANAEROB – AEROB Mualim Mualim; Jubaidi Jubaidi; Krisdiyanta Krisdiyanta
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i2.281

Abstract

Abstract: The content of domestic liquid waste that exceeds quality standards have a negative impact on the environment. Liquid waste treatment is useful for separating or removing dissolved materials or solids in water in order to compromise the next step process of handling liquid waste. The aim of this research was to determine the decrease in domestic liquid waste treatment with the anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method. The type of this research was a quasi-experiment with a Post-Test With control design. Data analysis was carried out by Paired T-Test.The results of the study obtained were BOD, COD and TSS levels before processing the anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method of 33 mg / L, 118 mg / L, and 41 mg / L, exceeding the quality standards of domestic liquid waste, Average levels of BOD, COD and TSS after processing the anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method of 22.6 mg / L; 87.6 mg/L; 19.3 mg/L; and there were differences in domestic liquid waste treatment with anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method for BOD and TSS parameters with p-value = 0.035; 0,002.Treatment of domestic liquid waste using anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method was effective in reducing BOD and TSS levels. Commitment and guidance are needed to the community to carry out domestic liquid waste treatment as an effort to prevent adverse impacts on the environment.Keywords: Domestic Liquid Waste, Anaerobic-Aerobic Biofilter  Abstrak: Kandungan limbah cair domestik yang melebihi baku mutu dapat berdampak buruk pada lingkungan. Pengolahan limbah cair berguna untuk memisahkan atau menghilangkan bahan terlarut atau padatan di air yang dapat membahayakan langkah selanjutnya dalam proses penanganan limbah cair. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penurunan pengolahan limbah cair domestik dengan metode biofilter anaerob-aerob. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen semu (Quasi-experimen) dengan desain Post-Test With control Design. Analisis data dilakukan secara Paired T-Test.Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu kadar BOD, COD dan TSS sebelum pengolahan metode biofilter anaerob-aerob sebesar 33 mg/L, 118 mg/L, dan 41 mg/L, melebihi baku mutu limbah cair domestik, Rerata kadar BOD, COD dan TSS setelah pengolahan metode biofilter anaerob-aerob sebesar 22,6 mg/L; 87,6 mg/L; 19,3 mg/L; dan ada perbedaan pengolahan limbah cair domestik dengan metode biofilter anaerob-aerob untuk parameter BOD dan TSS dengan nilai p-value= 0,035; 0,002.Pengolahan limbah cair domestik dengan menggunakan metode biofilter anaerob–aerob efektif untuk menurunkan kadar BOD dan TSS. Diperlukan komitmen dan pembinaan kepada masyarakat untuk melakukan pengolahan limbah cair domestik sebagai upaya mencegah dampak buruk pada lingkungan.Kata Kunci: Limbah Cair Domestik, Biofilter Anaerob – Aerob
UTILIZATION OF PALM KERNEL SHELL WASTE INTO A BRICKET Sri Mulyati; Kevin Alvindo; Jubaidi Jubaidi
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.80

Abstract

Oil palm shell is one of the palm oil processing wastes, which is quite large, reaching 60% of the production of kernel oil. The plantation waste can be processed into an artificial solid fuel which is more widely used as an alternative fuel called bio-briquettes. The researchers aim to utilize palm kernel shell waste (Palm Kernel Shell) into briquettes.This type of research is Quasi Experiment Design with the "Posttest Only Design." In this design, the treatment or intervention has been carried out (X), then measurement (observation) or posttest (O2) is carried out. As long as there is no control group, O2 results are impossible to compare with others. This design is often called "The One Shot Case Study." The results of this observation (O2) only provide descriptive information.The briquettes that have the most prolonged burning power until they turn to ashes, are briquettes with a variation of the adhesive composition of 300 grams, briquettes with good hardiness, namely those using a variation of the adhesive composition of 100 grams, and the results of heating 1 liter of water to a boil, variations of the adhesive composition of 100 grams are used with a faster time than the variation of the adhesive composition of 200 and 300 grams. Communities can use palm shell briquettes as an alternative fuel that can be used for cooking and burning purposes which are environmentally friendly and economical.
ACCELERATION OF POME BIODEGRADATION WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE Jubaidi Jubaidi; Intan Lusia Febianti; Arie Ikhwan Saputra
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.140

Abstract

Indonesia as an oil producing country also produces processed palm oil waste known as palm oil-mill effluent (POME). The main problem with POME is the high levels of COD in waters. The purpose of this research was to measure the acceleration of POME biodegradation after intervention with the administration of Phosphate and Nitrogen by measuring the COD value. The research was experimental with a One–Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The results showed that there was an accelerated biodegradation reduction in COD content with the highest dose ratio percentage N2:P4 with a value of 52.80% after treatment with the addition of various doses of nitrogen and phosphate to blanks for 30 days; and there was an accelerated biodegradation reduction in COD content with the highest dose ratio percentage N4:P2 with a value of 62.41% after the addition of various doses of nitrogen and phosphate to the blank for 40 days. It is recommended that future researchers use other dosage variants to determine the possibility of better acceleration of biodegradation.
Co-Authors Adeko, Riang Agus Widada Andriana Marwanto Arie Ihwan Saputra Arie Ikhwan Saputra Dina Oktafia Dinni Eka Yuliani Dino Sumaryono Fitri Rahmadayani Ilham Maulana Intan Lusia Febianti Kevin Alvindo Krisdiyanta Krisdiyanta Mualim Mualim Mualim SRI MULYATI Sri Sumiyati Yuniarti Yuniarti