Abdullah Zainur Rauf
Fak. Humaniora dan Budaya

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Interpretasi dan Aktualisasi Nilai-nilai Etika Nadham Alfiyah Ibnu Malik Dalam Kehidupan Sosial (Pendekatan Obyektif Pragmatik) Mustofa, Arif; Gufron, Gufron; Rauf, Abdullah Zainur
Arabia Vol 12, No 1 (2020): JURNAL ARABIA
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/arabia.v12i1.7439

Abstract

The book of “Alfiyah” as a thymed book of Arabic grammar written by Ibn Malik in the 13th century, contains Nahwu and Sharf.Althaugh there is tymed linguistic, implicity contains a message of ethics.This study aims to describe the ethical valuescontained in the book alfiyah and its actualization in social life.This research is a qualitative research that is included in the form of literary critism with objective pragmatic approach.After studying and analyzing the data, then it is obtained tahat the book alfiyah written by ibn Malik in addition describe the rules of Arabic language there several tymes containing ethical values such as ,1) human ethics as a servant of God i.e.gratitude, istiqomah, love the  massanger, not the arrogant, tawadhu, sincere, shelter and ast to God, 2) the ethics of human being as individuals,i.e. hold emotions, a useful talk, identity, consistent, calm, independent, professional, objective, hard worker, has a leadhership skill, love to the God, focus on work, innovative, do not despair, appreciate the time, aspiring, greedy, not ethical either, so to be the exampke, optimisticand dynamic,3) human ethic as social beings that is communicative, ta’dhim, tolerant, transparent, keep secret, adaptive , selective to be friend, usable, discussing, cadre recruitment, motivtor, not arbritary, cooperation, professional, helping people another, fair, give precedence to the experienced, loyal, accommodate the opposition, wary of the association, upheld the equation, affection. Actualizting those values in society, can be done with;1) pracess of externalization of ethical values and socialization as well as his internal understanding, 2) objectivation process is the application through embodiment i.e. conditioning in social life or that is in the form of written norms or not in writing and in the form of real action that is a tradition in the community.
ASALIBU ISTIDLAL AN NUHAT FI KITAB SYARAH ALFIYAH IBNU ‘AQIL Rauf, Abdullah Zainur; Qomari, Nur
LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 16, No 2 (2021): LiNGUA
Publisher : Laboratorium Informasi & Publikasi Fakultas Humaniora UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ling.v16i2.10643

Abstract

Nahwu is the key to understanding Arabic texts. Nahwu is growing rapidly so that many nahwu experts write about nahwu theories. And among the experts, there are different views related to the rules of nahwu. This research aims to know the methods of thinking of grammarians in the book Sharh Alfiyah Ibnu ‘Aqil. This research uses the qualitative approach to find out the differences between grammarians in controlling grammatical rulings. This research reveals five chapters in which scholars differ, including 1) presenting the subject over the subjunctive 2) abstracting the verb from a sign indicating the duality or plural 3) proving the t in the verb and its subject is an authentic feminine and with the separation of only 4) presenting the object on the subject 5) the return of the pronoun from The advanced subject is the delayed subject.Â