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Tuti Restuastuti
Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Kedokteran Komunitas Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau
Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PETUGAS LABORATORIUM PATOLOGI KLINIK TERHADAP PENERAPAN STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE (SOP) PENANGANAN BAHAN INFEKSIUS DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Rizkika, Suci; Restuastuti, Tuti; ", Fatmawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Abstract

Each laboratory officers who handle blood or human body fluids potentially infected, the risk of exposure or getting injury. Therefore, in the implementation of laboratory services are always required SOP as a handle for the officer to reduce the occurrence of infectious diseases. Standard operating procedure is a method written as fundamental guidance to prevent the risks of infection for laboratory officers. This research aimed to determine correlation between knowledges and attitudes of RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province clinical pathology laboratory officers toward Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) implementation of Infectious material management. This is an analityc survey study with cross-sectional method. Samples obatained by total sampling method based on inclusion criteria as many as 34 laboratory officers.This research showed 17 people (50%) have sufficient knowledge, 18 people (52.9%) have a negative attitude and 25 people (73.5%) implements SOP. Data processed by using Chi-Square test has been found that there was no significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes on clinical pathology laboratory officers toward Standard operating procedure (SOP) implementation of infectious material management in RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province.Keyword : Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) implementation of infectious material management, knowledges and attitudes.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PETUGAS LABORATORIUM PATOLOGI KLINIK DALAM MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Alhayati, Dinul Fitriani; Restuastuti, Tuti; ", Fatmawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Clinical Patology laboratory officers is highly risk to infection and oocupational accident causes by exposed with reagent and and clinical speciment. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as googles, gloves, protective coats, boots and masks will be needed to prevent the risk. This research conducted to determine the correlation between clinical pathology laboratory officers’ knowledges and attitudes in Personal Protective Equipment utilization in RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province, which has implemented on January-June 2014. This is an analytic survey study with cross-sectional method. About 34 workers have obtained as samples. Univariate and bivariate analytic processed by using Fisher test. Results of correlation between knowledges and attititudes on workers in Personal Protective Equipment utilization showed a value p>0,05, which was leading to a conclusion the association between knowledges, attitudes, and Personal Protective Equipment utilization on Clinical Pathology laboratory officer of RSUD arifin Achmad Riau Province couldn’t be found.Key words: Knowledge, attitude , Personal Protective Equipment utilization
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN PADA KELUARGA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI RUANG RAWAT INAP PARU RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU ", Nurfadillah; Yovi, Indra; Restuastuti, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an directly infectious disease caused by the bcateria Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which the transmission is through droplet in the air (droplet nuclei) when people with TB coughs or sneezes. Families who live at home with TB patients have a greater risk for contracting tb because can not avoid direct contact with TB patients. Prevention of transmission TB that can be done by family including, remind TB patients to shut the mouth every time when coughing or sneezing, remind TB patients to dispose of sputum in a special place that is closed, immediately check-up if there are symptoms of TB, open the window every day, sunning the and pillows regularly every day, maintaining personal hygiene and environment, consume the nutrisious food,etc. The research design was a cross sectional analytic and used the questionnaire as a research instrument, samples taken with accidental sampling techniqu, and the number of samples that included in inclusion criteria,were 30 samples, the results showed that the most respondents have good knowledge about pulmonary TB (56,7%), and most respondents did good precaution to pulmonary TB transmission (53,3%), and there is a relationship between knowledge with precaution pulmonary TB transmission, with siqnificancy= 0,04. So it can be concluded that the knowledge of pulmonary TB may affect precaution of pulmonary TB transmission.Key word :Tuberculosis (TB), knowledge, precaution.
HUBUNGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DENGAN ASUPAN GIZI ENERGI, PROTEIN, ZAT BESI, VITAMIN A IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS UMBAN SARI KOTA PEKANBARU Saputri, Febrima; Restuastuti, Tuti; Christanto, Erwin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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The intake of nutrients on pregnant women is composed of micro nutrientsand macro nutrients. Micro nutrients namely vitamins (vitamin A) and minerals(iron). While macro nutrients namely carbohydrates, fats and protein. The nutritionalintake of pregnant women are affected by a variety of internal and external factors oflevels of knowledge, social factors, and income factors of pregnant women. Thepurpose of this study is to discover the relationship between family income with thenutritional intake of energy, protein, iron and vitamin A of pregnant women. Thisstudy includes the type of analytic study using cross sectional approach. Totalsamples are 39 people, sampling technique is proporsional random sampling. Theresult showed that of the 39 respondents known as 30 people (76,9%) have a familyincome less than UMR. Analyzing data used Fisher test showed that there is asignificant relationship between family income with the nutritional intake of energy,protein, iron and vitamin A of pregnant women.Key words: family income, dietary energy, dietary protein, the nutritional intake ofiron, the nutritional intake of vitamin A
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ORANG TUA SISWA KELAS I DAN II SDN 005 BUKIT KAPUR DUMAI TENTANG KARIES GIGI ", Noreba; Restuastuti, Tuti; Mammunah, Wan Fajriatul
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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ABSTRACTCaries is a demineralization of the tooth surface caused by bacteria. Parents who have a low knowledge about the prevention of dental caries, tend to pay less attention to the oral health of children that can cause dental caries.The purpose of this study to describe the knowledge and attitudes of parents about dental caries. This research was conducted in SDN 005 Bukit Kapur Dumai descriptive with cross sectional approach. Samples in this study are the parents of the students of class I and II, and with a sample size of at least 150 parents. Data were collected by interview using a questionnaire. From the results of this study, scoring on a sufficient level of knowledge (54.67%), neutral position (62.00%). Based on gender the parents who followed in this study were (64.00%) of women with an age range of 20-35 years (60.00%) also had high school (56.00%) and work as a housewife (55, 33%).Keywords: Knowledge, attitudes, dental caries
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA TELUK KIAMBANG KECAMATAN TEMPULING KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR. Siregar, Yesti Hana Wiliya; Ernalia, Yanti; Restuastuti, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober 2016
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ABSTRACTNutritional status is the health status generated by the balance of the needs and input of nutrients or nutrients. Primary school children is one of the group that is susceptible to nutritional problem, underweight and overweight. The purpose of this study was to describe the nutritional status in children of primary school in Teluk Kiambang at Tempuling, Indragiri Hilir. This research is a descriptivestudy with cross-sectional design. Respondents in this research were student in grade 1-6 which consists of 400 people chosen by total sampling method. Data were collected by questionnaire filled out by the parents of the respondents to determine student characteristic data and calculate BMI by measuring height and weight to measure the nutritional status of students. Nutritional status is divided into malnutrition, underweight, normal, overweight and obese based on anthropometric standard with BMI/U indicator. The data showed that underweight nutritional status as the highest value were 153 people (38,3%), followed by normal nutritional status were 145 orang (36,3%), malnutrition nutritional status were 94 people (23,5%), overweight nutritional status were 7 people (1,8%) and obesity nutritional status were 1 people (0,3%). The conclusion of this studyis the average of the nutritional status of children has malnutrition nutritional the age group 6-9 years, male gender, education level of parents is elementary, the amount of revenue < UMR and a majority of the number of children > 2.Keywords: children of school age, nutrition, nutritional status
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR KECAMATAN BANGKO KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Lestari, Indah Dian; Ernalia, Yanti; Restuastuti, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober 2016
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ABSTRACTPrimary school students are the group of student that potentially having problem with nutrition due to their eating behavior and development status. Good nutritional status will affect the growth and development of children, one of which can increase the intellectual capability. This study aimed to determine the overview of nutritional status of children in elementary school on district Bangko Rokan Hilir regency. This research is a descriptive study. The subject in this research were 210 students from grade 1 – 6 were taken with cluster sampling technique. Each of the subject asked to bring questionnaires to the parent to get the characteristic data of the student and then calculated children BMI by measuring height and weight. Nutritional status is divided into very thin, thin, normal, obese and very obese, based on anthropometric indices with BIM per age. The data showed that children with malnutrition were 50 children (23,8%), underweight were 58 children (27,6%), normal were 93 children (44,3%), overweight were 7 children (3,3%), and obesity were 2 children (1,0%).Keywords : children of school age, nutrition, nutritional status
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MENYIKAT GIGI PADA SISWA-SISWI DALAM MENCEGAH KARIES DI SDN 005 BUKIT KAPUR DUMAI Ningsih, Susan Utari; Restuastuti, Tuti; Endriani, Rita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober 2016
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ABSTRACTCaries became one of the seriously medical problems for students especially for elementary school. Caries was demineralization of the tooth surface because of bacteria. This occured because of the deficiency of child knowledge for mouth and tooth healthy care. One kind of ways to took care of mouth and tooth healthy was to brushing teeth in an exact time and method. This study aim to described about knowledge and attitude to brushing teeth for students to prevent caries. This study has been done in SDN 005 Bukit Kapur Dumai with quantitative descriptive and cross sectional approchment. Samples for this study were students at IV, V and VI grade and amount of the samples at least 156 persons. The data was collected with interview using questionnaire. Based of the age there were (36,54%) at the age of 11 years old and female was (57,69%). The result of this study showed that most score for best knowledge grade was (69,87%) and positive attitude was (79,48%) and it was students at VI grade.Keywords : Knowledge, attitude, brushing teeth
PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN KADER TB DALAM UPAYA PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT TB PARU DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI Pebryanty, Putri; Restuastuti, Tuti; ", Zahtamal
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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ABSTRACTTuberculosis is contagious disease that caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Public health office of Riau Province stated that Case Detection Rate (CDR) of pulmonary TB in 2013 was 35,7% of 5.648.523 people. The case finding of TB with positive acid-fast bacilli in 2014 in Meranti Islands Regency was 16,95%. Meranti Islands Regency is one of regency having trained people to be TB cadre. This research aimed to know the knowledge and action of cadre in managing pulmonary TB in Meranti Islands Regency. This research was conducted on February 2017 in Alai Public Health Centre, West Tebing Tinggi District, Meranti Islands Regency. This research used qualitative descriptive design. Data was taken by deep interview with cadre that fulfilled critetria, then triangulation was done with supporter informants. This research showed that the knowledge of TB cadre to TB was good enough especially about the definition, symptomps, and risk people having TB. While they still had lack of knowledge about the causing agent and transmission of TB. The action of TB cadtre in Alai Public Health Centre was not ideal especially in referring TB suspect. While case finding of TB, counseling, supervision for administering medication, and motivating had been good.Keyword: Knowledge, action, management of TB, TB cadre
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN FISIOLOGIS TUBUH YANG TERJADI SELAMA MASA KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS REJOSARI PEKANBARU Intan, Nur; Restuastuti, Tuti; Pangaribuan, Eddy R
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober 2016
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ABSTRACTAlmost all of the primigravidae’s mothers (the first time for mother pregnancy) felt uncomfortable because of fisiological and anatomical changing which occured for their body, like hormonal changing, shaped of the body, even psicological emosional condition. Aim of this study is to know knowledge grade and attitude of primigravidae’s mothers for fisiological changing which occured during pregnancy. This study was used descriptive quantitative design with cross sectional approachment. This study has been done in Puskesmas Rejosari Region in Pekanbaru. Samples for this study was 50 persons with total sampling interpretation technique. Result for this study showed the knowledge grade of primigravidae’s mothers for fisiological changing with good categorized was 27 (54%) respondents, mid categorized was 18 (36%) respondents and bad categorized was 5 (10%) respondents. Meanwhile for results for attitude of primigravidae’s mothers for fisiological changing had positive categorized was 39 (78%) respondents, neutral was 11 (22%) respondents and negative was 0 (0%) respondents. From this study showed that the knowledge grade of primigravidae’s mothers about fisiological changing in Puskesmas Rejosari region at Pekanbaru was good that was 27 (54%) and primigravidae’s mothers about fisiological changing was positive that was 39 (78%).Key Words : knowledge, attitude, primigravidae, fisiological changing
Co-Authors Dinul Fitriani Alhayati Eddy R Pangaribuan, Eddy R Erwin Christanto Fatmawati " Febrima Saputri Indah Dian Lestari, Indah Dian INDRA YOVI Noreba ", Noreba Nur Intan, Nur Nurfadillah " Pebryanty, Putri Ridha Restila Rita Endriani Suci Rizkika Susan Utari Ningsih, Susan Utari Wan Fajriatul Mammunah, Wan Fajriatul Yanti Ernalia Yesti Hana Wiliya Siregar, Yesti Hana Wiliya Yuni Eka Anggraini, Yuni Eka Yusdiana, Yusdiana Zahtamal Zahtamal