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KEUNGGULAN KOMPARATIF KAYU BULAT JATI DAN PINUS HUTAN TANAMAN DAN PROSPEKNYA DI MASA DATANG Satria Astana; J T Yuhono; Budhi Waskito; Sapto Yowono; Probo Raharjo; Dewi Untari; Sri Mina Ginting; Kamila Yuniarti
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 1, No 1 (2004): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2004.1.1.67-86

Abstract

Di masa datang, produksi kayu bulat dari hutan alam akan terus menurun. Diharapkan penurunan produksinya akan digantikan oleh produksi kayu bulat dari hutan tanaman. Permasalahannya adalah apakah perkembangan hutan tanaman akan berjalan sesuai dengan harapan? Jawaban atas pertanyaan tersebut diantaranya bergantung pada apakah kayu bulat dari hutan tanaman sekurang-kurangnya memiliki keunggulan komparatif yang sama dengan kayu bulat dari hutan alam. Hutan tanaman yang dikaji adalah hutanjati dan hutan pinus. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tahun 1999. Untuk hutan jati, penelitian dilaksanakan di Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (KPH) lndramayu, Gundih dan Madiun, sedangkan untuk hutan pinus di KPH Bandung Utara, Pekalongan Timurdan Lawu OS. Keunggulan komparatifkayu bulat jati dan pinus dihitung dengan menggunakan metode Biaya Sumberdaya Domestik (BSD). Denganmenggunakan data sekunder tahun 1998, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik kayu bulat jati maupun pinus memiliki keunggulan komparatif. lni ditunjukkan oleh koefisien BSD-nya yang kurang dari satu. Koefisien BSD kayu bu lat jati berkisar antara 0,26-0,28 dan kayu bulatpinus antara 0,48-0,53. Hasil analisis kepekaan menunjukkan bahwa kayu bulat jati masih memiliki keunggulan komparatifjika harga intemasionalnya (ekspomya) menurun sampai 73% untuk KPH Madiun, sampai 72% untuk KPH lndramayu dan sampai 74% untuk KPH Gundih.Sedangkan kayu bulat pinus masih memiliki keunggulan komparatifjika harga intemasionalnya (ekspomya) menurun sampai 47% untuk KPH Pekalongan Timur dan sampai 52% untuk KPH Bandung Utara, dan sampai 48% untuk KPH Lawu OS. Lebih jauh, hasil penelitian merekomendasikan bahwa bila kebijakan ekspor kayu bulat dari hutan tanaman tidak diberlakukan, maka prospek hutan tanaman khususnyajati dan pinus di masa datang akan tetap lamban
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENAPIS DENGAN PAPAN TEKANG BAGI PENGRAJIN PEMULA DI DESA NEGERI KATON PROVINSI LAMPUNG Noning Verawati; Soewito Soewito; Hanindyalaila Pienrasmi; Budhi Waskito; Ida Farida
JURNAL CEMERLANG : Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL CEMERLANG: Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : LP4MK STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31540/jpm.v4i2.1606

Abstract

Abstract The decreased of local community’s ability in crafting pepadun tapis is a challenge in preserving the traditional cloth of Lampungnese as a local culture.The purpose of this training is to improve the skills of tapis beginner craftsmen using traditional tekang tools in Negeri Katon Village, Pesawaran District, Lampung Province. The training was carried out by involving 15 beginner craftsmen of pepadun tapis. The training stages are consist of three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The main materials and tools used in this training activity are gold thread, sewing thread, cloth, needle, scissors, and traditional tools called tekang board. The trainer of this event is a senior group leader of Tapis Jejama, craftsmen community in Negeri Katon Village.The result of this training shows that the beginner craftsmen are already has the basic skill of tapis pepadun crafting but still needs to be practiced more. The ability of designing pepadung tapis pattern and sewing skills are the basic skills that must be practiced regularly and intensively. The beginner craftsmen of pepadun tapis revealed that this training regenerated their awareness that crafting tapis is a local culture of Lampung that they have to upgrade their skills in using traditional tools tekang board.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA YANG MENGHAMBAT ADOPSI INOVASI BENTUK KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN MAGANG MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA Budhi Waskito; Noning Verawati; Hanindyalaila Pienrasmi
Jurnal Perspektif Pendidikan Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Perspektif Pendidikan Vol 16 No 1 Juni 2022
Publisher : LP4MK STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31540/jpp.v16i1.1633

Abstract

The number of students in the seventh semester of the Communication Science Major at the University of Bandar Lampung (PSIK-UBL) who decided to adopt an innovation in internship activity as one of the projects in learning activities at Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Program (BKP Internship MBKM innovation) in the odd semester of 2021/2022 was very low, at the amount of 12.5 percent. This study aims to analyze student’s perceptions that hinder the adoption of MBKM Internship BKP innovations. The design of this research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. The research informants were 7th semester students of PSIK-UBL who decided not to adopt the MBKM Internship BKP in accordance with the major’s curriculum. The collecting data was done through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. Data analysis was done descriptively. The results showed that student’s perceptions that hindered the adoption of MBKM Internship BKP innovations at PSIK-UBL in the odd semester 2021/2022 were MBKM Internship BKP project inhibited students to graduate on time, MBKM internship’s cost more out compared to regular internships, the requirement of partnership agreement document was considered complicated, high risk of not passing the MBKM internship, there is no proof yet that can be seen from the result implementation of the MBKM internship for students.